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Eduard Llobet

Publications and source records attributed to Eduard Llobet.

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Roadmap on UV-C photodetectors: materials, applications and industry perspectives

UV-C photodetectors are poised to play an increasingly important role in future photonic technologies, driven by the rapid emergence of UV-C light sources and new wide bandgap semiconductors. These advances are enabling new levels of spectral selectivity, radiation hardness, sensitivity, and device integration, while opening opportunities across a broad range of applications. This roadmap provides a comprehensive overview of the current landscape of UV-C photodetection, spanning established and emerging material platforms (Ga2O3, AlGaN, BN, diamond, MgZnO, 2-dimensional materials, metal halide perovskites, micro-electromechanical systems), and their applications in metrology, astronomy, communications, environmental monitoring, fire detection, missile warning, gas sensing, and medical diagnostics. By identifying opportunities, bottlenecks, and future directions, this roadmap aims to support both newcomers and established researchers, with the aim of accelerating the translation of UV-C photodetectors into impactful technologies.

physics.app-ph

Gas sensing properties of multiwall carbon nanotubes decorated with Rh nanoparticles

In the present work, multiwalled carbon nanotubes were decorated with rhodium nanoparticles using a colloidal solution in the post-discharge of an RF atmospheric plasma of argon (Ar) or argon/oxygen (Ar:O$_2$). The properties of these hybrid materials towards the room temperature detection of NO$_2$, C$_2$H$_4$, CO, C$_6$H$_6$ and moisture were investigated and discussed in view of compositional and morphological studies. It was found that the presence of oxygen in the plasma treatment is essential to significantly enhance the gas response of Rh-decorated multiwalled carbon nanotubes and to avoid response saturation even at low gas/vapor concentrations. These desirable effects are attributed to the presence of oxygen during the CNT plasma treatment since oxygenated vacancies act both as active adsorption sites for gases and as anchoring sites for Rh nanoparticles (the presence of Rh nanoclusters is nearly doubled in Ar-O$_2$ treated samples as compared to Ar treated samples). The oxygen treatment also makes easier the charge transfer between Rh nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes upon gas adsorption. The method for treating and decorating multiwalled carbon nanotubes used here is simple, fast and scalable for producing gas sensitive nanohybrid materials with uniform and well-controlled properties.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci