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Egor Yasinsky

Publications and source records attributed to Egor Yasinsky.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

Iterated polynomials are dense

For any infinite field k and any positive integer r, we show constructively that the map sending each polynomial P $\in$ k[x] to its r-th iterate is dominant in various inductive limit topologies on the space of all polynomials.

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Birational Geometry of sextic del Pezzo surfaces

We study the biregular and birational geometry of degree 6 del Pezzo surfaces with Picard number 1, defined over an arbitrary perfect field. Using Galois cohomology techniques, we obtain an explicit description of cocycles for such surfaces and describe the Severi-Brauer varieties associated with them, recovering the biregular classification of sextic del Pezzo surfaces. We then compute the automorphism groups of such surfaces, describe their closed points in general position and investigate the structure of Sarkisov links at such points and the corresponding birational models, answering a question of M. Rost. Using this description, we show that degree 6 del Pezzo surfaces are the only solid surfaces that admit infinite pliability. We also find a system of generators and relations for the groups of birational transformations of such surfaces and use it to construct nontrivial quotients of these groups, including free groups on uncountable sets.

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On $G$-birational rigidity of del Pezzo surfaces

Let $G$ be a finite group and $H\subseteq G$ be its subgroup. We prove that if a smooth del Pezzo surface over an algebraically closed field is $H$-birationally rigid then it is also $G$-birationally rigid, answering a geometric version of Koll\'{a}r's question in dimension 2 by positive.

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Birational maps of Severi-Brauer surfaces, with applications to Cremona groups of higher rank

We prove that any group of cardinality at most the one of $\mathbb{C}$ is a quotient of any Cremona group of rank at least $4$. This provides a definitive answer to the question of what the quotients of Cremona groups can be. As a consequence, this gives a negative answer to the question of I. Dolgachev of whether Cremona groups of all ranks are generated by involutions. As another application, we show that higher Cremona groups do not enjoy some classical group-theoretic properties (namely, the Hopfian property) which are satisfied by Cremona groups of rank $2$. Finally, we discover that the $3$-torsion of the Cremona group of rank at least $4$ is not countable. To deduce these properties of higher Cremona groups, we first describe the group of birational transformations of a non-trivial Severi-Brauer surface $S$ over a perfect field, proving in particular that if $S$ contains a point of degree $6$, then its group of birational self-maps is not generated by elements of finite order as it admits a surjective group homomorphism to~$\mathbb{Z}$. We then use this result to study Mori fibre spaces over the field of complex numbers, for which the generic fibre is a non-trivial Severi-Brauer surface.

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Birational involutions of the real projective plane

We classify birational involutions of the real projective plane up to conjugation. In contrast with an analogous classification over the complex numbers (due to E. Bertini, G. Castelnuovo, F. Enriques, L. Bayle and A. Beauville), which includes 4 different classes of involutions, we discover 12 different classes over the reals, and provide many examples when the fixed curve of an involution does not determine its conjugacy class in the real plane Cremona group.

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Geometry and automorphisms of non-K\"ahler holomorphic symplectic manifolds

We consider the only one known class of non-K\"ahler irreducible holomorphic symplectic manifolds, described in the works of D. Guan and the first author. Any such manifold $Q$ of dimension $2n-2$ is obtained as a finite degree $n^2$ cover of some non-K\"ahler manifold $W_F$ which we call the base of $Q$. We show that the algebraic reduction of $Q$ and its base is the projective space of dimension $n-1$. Besides, we give a partial classification of submanifolds in $Q$, describe the degeneracy locus of its algebraic reduction, and prove that the automorphism group of $Q$ satisfies the Jordan property.

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Quotients of groups of birational transformations of cubic Del Pezzo fibrations

We prove that the group of birational transformations of a Del Pezzo fibration of degree 3 over a curve is not simple, by giving a surjective group homomorphism to a free product of infinitely many groups of order 2. As a consequence we also obtain that the Cremona group of rank 3 is not generated by birational maps preserving a rational fibration. Besides, its subgroup generated by all connected algebraic subgroups is a proper normal subgroup.

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Automorphisms of hyperkähler manifolds and groups acting on CAT(0) spaces

We study groups of bimeromorphic and biholomorphic automorphisms of projective hyperkähler manifolds. Using an action of these groups on some non-positively curved space, we deduce many of their properties, including finite presentation, strong form of Tits' alternative and some structural results about groups consisting of transformations with infinite order.

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The Jordan constant for Cremona group of rank 2

We compute the Jordan constant for the group of birational automorphisms of a projective plane $\mathbb{P}^2_{\mathbb k}$, where ${\mathbb k}$ is either an algebraically closed field of characteristic 0, or the field of real numbers, or the field of rational numbers.

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