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Ehsan Rashedi

Publications and source records attributed to Ehsan Rashedi.

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Memory-Augmented Generative AI for Real-time Wireless Prediction in Dynamic Industrial Environments

Accurate and real-time prediction of wireless channel conditions, particularly the Signal-to-Interference-plus-Noise Ratio (SINR), is a foundational requirement for enabling Ultra-Reliable Low-Latency Communication (URLLC) in highly dynamic Industry 4.0 environments. Traditional physics-based or statistical models fail to cope with the spatio-temporal complexities introduced by mobile obstacles and transient interference inherent to smart warehouses. To address this, we introduce Evo-WISVA (Evolutionary Wireless Infrastructure for Smart Warehouse using VAE), a novel synergistic deep learning architecture that functions as a lightweight 2D predictive digital twin of the radio environment. Evo-WISVA integrates a memory-augmented Variational Autoencoder (VAE) featuring an Attention-driven Latent Memory Module (LMM) for robust, context-aware spatial feature extraction, with a Convolutional Long Short-Term Memory (ConvLSTM) network for precise temporal forecasting and sequential refinement. The entire pipeline is optimized end-to-end via a joint loss function, ensuring optimal feature alignment between the generative and predictive components. Rigorous experimental evaluation conducted on a high-fidelity ns-3-generated industrial warehouse dataset demonstrates that Evo-WISVA significantly surpasses state-of-the-art baselines, achieving up to a 47.6\% reduction in average reconstruction error. Crucially, the model exhibits exceptional generalization capacity to unseen environments with vastly increased dynamic complexity (up to ten simultaneously moving obstacles) while maintaining amortized computational efficiency essential for real-time deployment. Evo-WISVA establishes a foundational technology for proactive wireless resource management, enabling autonomous optimization and advancing the realization of predictive digital twins in industrial communication networks.

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AI-Driven Radio Propagation Prediction in Automated Warehouses using Variational Autoencoders

The pervasive demand for data-intensive applications and the rapid integration of emerging technologies are driving an unprecedented transformation in wireless communication, particularly within Industry 4.0. Optimizing 5G and future networks for automated environments like smart warehouses requires advanced solutions for indoor radio propagation. To this end, this paper introduces WISVA (Wireless Infrastructure for Smart Warehouses using VAE), an AI-based framework utilizing a novel Variational Autoencoder (VAE) model (AI Contribution). The VAE's unique architecture learns complex electromagnetic (EM) wave interactions from meticulously crafted, physics-informed data tensors, enabling it to accurately model signal behavior impacted by diverse obstacles. This engineering application provides site specific signal-to-interference-plus-noise ratio (SINR) heatmaps with relative fine granularity for 5G wireless bands in automated Industry 4.0 settings. We demonstrate the remarkable robustness and adaptability of WISVA through its superior performance in spatial field reconstruction tasks, its validation, and, critically, its ability to extrapolate to entirely unseen warehouse layouts and configurations. Comparative analysis via reconstruction error heatmaps reveals WISVA's significantly higher accuracy against traditional autoencoders, establishing its potential as a critical enabler for efficient wireless infrastructure optimization in Industry 4.0.

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