arXiv subjects

Elhabib Jaloum

Publications and source records attributed to Elhabib Jaloum.

11 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Kinematic Control and Dephasing Dynamics of Quantum Resources in $e^{+}e^{-}\toτ^{+}τ^{-}$

We characterize several quantum resources carried by the spins of the $τ^{+}τ^{-}$ pair produced in $e^{+}e^{-}$ annihilation. At the Belle-II energy, $\sqrt{s}=10.579\,\mathrm{GeV}$, Bell nonlocality, steerability, entanglement of formation, and coherence are governed by the production angle and are largest for transverse emission, $\vartheta=π/2$. Their common kinematic origin is exposed by expressing the spin state as a velocity and angle-dependent mixture of a separable contribution and a maximally entangled component. Within the physical production domain, this representation connects the weakly correlated threshold state at $\sqrt{s}=2m_τ$ to the Bell-state limit approached at ultrarelativistic energies. We then propagate the two-spin state through a phenomenological correlated-dephasing channel to determine how environmental memory and inter-channel classical correlations affect the available resources. Memory effects generate collapses and revivals that are absent from the monotonic Markovian evolution. The analysis therefore separates the kinematic mechanism that creates the spin correlations from the noise properties that control their subsequent survival.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2026

Reply to Comment on "Controlling the Dynamical Evolution of Quantum Coherence and Quantum Correlations in $e^{+}e^{-} \to Λ\barΛ$ Processes at BESIII"

In the annihilation process $e^+e^- \to J/ψ\to Λ\barΛ$ via $J/ψ$, the hyperon--antihyperon pair emerges from the same non-perturbative QCD hadronization process, where both spins develop in a common dense partonic environment. We describe the evolution of the $Λ\barΛ$ spin degrees of freedom using correlated quantum channels that represent the effective influence of the common QCD hadronization environment on the two-spin system. The parameter $μ$ characterizes the degree of environmental correlation resulting from the common hadronization process. Using the experimentally reconstructed spin density matrix, we evaluate quantum steering and investigate its robustness and dynamical evolution under correlated Markovian and non-Markovian quantum channels.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2026

Multiparameter quantum estimation and entanglement in top--antitop quark production

We investigate the interplay between quantum correlations and multiparameter quantum estimation in top--antitop quark pair production through the gluon-fusion channel. Using the spin density matrix formalism, we construct an effective two-qubit quantum state governed by the relativistic parameters associated with the scattering process. Within the framework of quantum metrology, we derive the quantum Fisher information matrix for the simultaneous estimation of the relativistic velocity parameter and the production angle, and we analyze the corresponding quantum precision bounds. Our results reveal highly nontrivial estimation regimes strongly controlled by relativistic spin correlations and scattering geometry. We further characterize the produced state through the concurrence and demonstrate the existence of strong connections between entanglement structures and multiparameter estimation sensitivity. Finally, we discuss the experimental feasibility of probing these effects at the Large Hadron Collider through spin-correlation observables and reconstructed top--antitop density matrices. Our results identify top--antitop production as a unique relativistic platform for exploring quantum information theory and multiparameter quantum metrology in high-energy physics.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2026

Characterizing quantum correlations and quantum teleportation in $gg \to t\bar{t}$ and $q\bar{q} \to t\bar{t}$ processes under noisy channels

The measurement of top-quark spin correlations provides a key tool for probing its interactions with high precision. Owing to its extremely short lifetime ($τ\sim 10^{-25}$ s), the top quark preserves its spin polarization information, making the $t\bar{t}$ system an ideal framework for investigating quantum correlations in high-energy physics. In this work, we analyze quantum correlations in $t\bar{t}$ pairs produced in QCD using several quantum information-theoretic measures, including Bell nonlocality, quantum steering, concurrence, and geometric quantum discord. Their dependence on kinematic variables is examined in both the $gg \to t\bar{t}$ and $q\bar{q} \to t\bar{t}$ channels, with convergence toward the $gg \to t\bar{t}$ dominated regime in the ultra-relativistic limit ($β= 1$). We also investigate the effect of three effective decoherence channels (AD, PD, and PF). The AD and PD channels lead to a monotonic degradation of correlations as the decoherence parameter $p$ increases, while the PF channel exhibits a symmetric behavior around $p=1/2$. The impact of these channels on quantum teleportation is analyzed, showing that it remains above the classical threshold of $2/3$ even in the presence of noise. These results indicate that certain quantum resources can persist despite decoherence, opening new perspectives at the interface of quantum information and particle physics.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2026

Dephasing Effects on the Dynamical Evolution of Quantum Correlations and Coherence in Neutrino Oscillations

Neutrino oscillations confirm the presence of mode entanglement, as each flavor eigenstate is composed of a coherent superposition of distinct mass eigenstates. In this work, we investigate the dynamics of quantum resources in neutrino oscillation systems by analyzing quantum steering, logarithmic negativity, and quantum coherence within a two-flavor framework. Treating neutrino oscillations as an effective two-level quantum system, we study the influence of environmental decoherence on these nonclassical features by modeling the system as an open quantum system. Three representative noise channels are considered, namely amplitude damping (AD), phase flip (PF), and phase damping (PD), allowing us to capture both dissipative and dephasing mechanisms. We examine the evolution of quantum resources in both Markovian and non-Markovian regimes, highlighting the role of memory effects in the system-environment interaction. The results reveal a clear hierarchy in the robustness of quantum resources under decoherence. Steering is the most sensitive correlation in the hierarchy under decoherence effects. while logarithmic negativity exhibits intermediate robustness. Quantum coherence displays the highest resilience, persisting over a wider range of parameters. In the PF and PD channels, logarithmic negativity and coherence are shown to exhibit identical dynamical behavior, reflecting their common dependence on phase-related noise. In contrast, the non-Markovian regime leads to delayed decoherence and partial revivals of entanglement and coherence due to information backflow, whereas quantum steering remains strongly suppressed. These findings provide a comparison of different quantum resources in neutrino oscillation systems and offer new insights into the interplay between decoherence mechanisms and quantum correlations.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2026

Mass-correction-induced enhancement of quantum correlations even beyond entanglement in the $e^{+}e^{-} \rightarrow J/ψ\rightarrow Λ(pπ^{-}) \barΛ(\bar{p}π^{+})$ process at the BESIII experiment under memory effects

In this work, we derive the bipartite density matrix for the $e^{+}e^{-} \rightarrow J/ψ\rightarrow Λ(pπ^{-}) \barΛ(\bar{p}π^{+})$ process at BESIII. We evaluate the impact of mass corrections and memory effects (within Markovian and non-Markovian regimes) on quantum correlations even beyond entanglement. The dependence of these quantum properties on the scattering angle $φ$ is analyzed, with a particular focus on the impact of mass corrections. By comparing massless and mass-corrected scenarios, we demonstrate that the inclusion of mass effects enhances the maximum violation of the Bell inequality. While the qualitative temporal behavior remains unchanged, mass corrections quantitatively modify the angular distribution and introduce additional extrema at $φ=0$ and $φ=π$, thereby strengthening non-local correlations without altering their fundamental dynamical origin. An examination of the hierarchy of quantum correlations in baryon-antibaryon systems yields partial confirmation: $\text{Bell Nonlocality} \subset \text{Steering} \subset \text{Entanglement} \subset \text{Discord}$. Additionally, our results show that classical correlations serve to mitigate the decoherence and the decay of quantum correlations. This interplay between classical and quantum correlations suggests practical applications in quantum information and provides a robust framework for investigating baryon-antibaryon interactions.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2026

Optimal multiparameter quantum estimation in accelerating Unruh-DeWitt detectors

The quantum Fisher information matrix (QFIM) is central to multiparameter quantum metrology, dictating the attainable sensitivity via the quantum Cramér-Rao bound. In this work, we investigate the ultimate precision limits for relativistic quantum thermometry in a bipartite system of uniformly accelerated Unruh-DeWitt detectors. Utilizing the symmetric logarithmic derivative (SLD) formalism within the QFIM framework, we analyze the individual and simultaneous estimation of the Unruh temperature $T$ and the initial-state parameter $Δ_0$. In the noiseless case, we demonstrate that these two parameters are quantum compatible, allowing the multiparameter quantum Cramér-Rao bound to be saturated without a loss of precision. We then examine the impact of environmental effects by comparing Markovian and non-Markovian dynamics. In the Markovian regime, dissipation leads to a monotonic degradation of estimation precision; conversely, non-Markovian memory effects induce temporal oscillations and transient precision enhancements due to information backflow. The robustness of the estimation protocols is further analyzed under correlated noisy channels, including amplitude damping, phase flip, and phase damping. We show that dissipative noise results in more significant precision loss than purely dephasing mechanisms, whereas classical correlations in the noise mitigate this degradation. Finally, we discuss the estimation of the detector energy-level spacing $ω$ as a natural extension, highlighting its sensitivity to the environmental structure. Our results provide a unified framework for relativistic multiparameter quantum metrology within the context of open quantum systems.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2026

Probing multiparameter quantum estimation in the process $e^+e^-\to J/ψ\to \text{B}\bar{\text{B}}$ at BESIII

The quantum Fisher information matrix (QFIM) is the cornerstone of multiparameter quantum metrology. In this work, we investigate multiparameter quantum estimation in baryon-antibaryon (B bar-B) pairs produced via the e+ e- -> J/psi -> B bar-B process at the BESIII experiment, utilizing the symmetric logarithmic derivative (SLD) formalism. Moreover, the QFIM defines the quantum Cramer-Rao bound and dictates the choice of optimal probe states. We compare individual and simultaneous estimation strategies for two key physical parameters: the scattering angle phi and the decay parameter alpha_psi. The estimation variances are found to depend strongly on the explored region of the (phi, alpha_psi) parameter space and to display markedly different temporal dynamics. In general, higher true values of a parameter increase the system's sensitivity, thereby significantly reducing the associated variance. While both variances increase with evolution time, they do so at distinct rates, revealing parameter-dependent information loss driven by environmental decoherence. These findings demonstrate the utility of the QFIM framework for multiparameter quantum estimation in realistic open systems and provide new insights into the ultimate precision limits achievable for hyperon decay parameters.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2025

Controlling the Dynamical Evolution of Quantum Coherence and Quantum Correlations in $ e^{+}e^{-} \to Λ\barΛ$ Processes at BESIII

Quantum coherence, a cornerstone of quantum mechanics, is of paramount importance for quantum information protocols. However, maintaining coherence in elementary particle systems presents significant challenges. In this work, we investigate quantum coherence and quantum correlations in the $e^{+}e^{-} \to Λ\barΛ$ processes at BESIII using experimentally feasible parameters, where $Λ$ and $\barΛ$ denote the spin-$1/2$ hyperon and its antihyperon, respectively. We analyze the dependence of quantum coherence and quantum correlations on the scattering angle $φ$. Notably, these resources reach their maximum at $φ=π/2$. We demonstrate that classical correlations can significantly delay the decay of quantum correlations and coherence. This study underscores the importance of understanding the interplay between classical and quantum correlations in high-energy particle physics, particularly in the context of hyperon-antihyperon interactions explored in the BESIII experiment. This result could have potential applications in quantum information processing and high-energy physics.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2025

Quantum teleportation, entanglement, LQU and LQFI in $e^{+}e^{-} \to \text{Y}\bar{\text{Y}}$ processes at BESIII through noisy channels

Quantum teleportation, a protocol that has received extensive and intensive attention in quantum information processing, allows a quantum state to be transferred from one particle to another. In this study, we analytically investigate fidelity ($F$), logarithmic negativity (LN), local quantum uncertainty (LQU) and local quantum Fisher information (LQFI) as a discord-like measure of quantum correlations in $e^{+}e^{-} \to \text{Y}\bar{\text{Y}}$ processes at BESIII through noisy channels, using experimental feasible parameters, where $\text{Y}$ and $\bar{\text{Y}}$ refer to the spin-$1/2$ hyperon and its antihyperon, respectively. Without a dephasing effect, we show that, LN, LQU, and LQFI vanish at $φ=\pmπ$ and are symmetric around $φ=π/2$. We also explore the LN, LQU, and LQFI for different $\text{Y}\bar{\text{Y}}$ pairs subjected to three distinct types of decoherence channels. Specifically, we show that amplitude damping (AD) and phase damping (PD) lead to a decrease in LN, LQU, and LQFI with an increasing decoherence parameter $s$. In contrast, the phase flip (PF) channel exhibits symmetric behavior around $s=1/2$. Besides, we realize for teleportation, optimal fidelity for different hyperon-antihyperon pairs ($ Λ\barΛ$, $Ξ^{0}\bar{Ξ^{0}}$, $Ξ^{-}\bar{Ξ^{+}}$, $Σ^{+}\bar{Σ^{-}}$). We discuss the influence of noisy channels, specifically (AD, PF and PD), on the fidelity of quantum teleportation and on quantum correlations that can exist even beyond entanglement. Furthermore, the results show that the fidelity remains above the classical limit of $2/3$ in all three channels, even as the noise increases. This is a significant finding because it shows that not all quantum noise is detrimental. These results can have promising applications in quantum information and particle physics.

quant-ph↗

arXiv2024

Exploring the hierarchy of quantum correlations under thermal effects in two gravitational cat states

In this article, we investigate the hierarchy of quantum correlations between two gravitational cats states (modeled by two qubits). We use concurrence to quantify the entanglement between the two gravitational cat states. Quantum steering is employed to measure the steerabilities. We consider geometric quantum discord to quantify quantum correlations beyond entanglement. We show that the concurrence persists even when steerability is lost under thermal effects. We also show that the temperature influences the degree of quantum correlations between the two gravitational cat states. Besides, when the energy difference between the ground state and the first excited level becomes significant, the states become separable.

quant-ph↗