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Elisabeth M. Werner

Publications and source records attributed to Elisabeth M. Werner.

49 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

The floating body in real space forms

We carry out a systematic investigation on floating bodies in real space forms. A new unifying approach not only allows us to treat the important classical case of Euclidean space as well as the recent extension to the Euclidean unit sphere, but also the new extension of floating bodies to hyperbolic space. Our main result establishes a relation between the derivative of the volume of the floating body and a certain surface area measure, which we called the floating area. In the Euclidean setting the floating area coincides with the well known affine surface area, a powerful tool in the affine geometry of convex bodies.

math.DG↗

Dual Affine invariant points

An affine invariant point on the class of convex bodies in R^n, endowed with the Hausdorff metric, is a continuous map p which is invariant under one-to-one affine transformations A on R^n, that is, p(A(K))=A(p(K)). We define here the new notion of dual affine point q of an affine invariant point p by the formula q(K^{p(K)})=p(K) for every convex body K, where K^{p(K)} denotes the polar of K with respect to p(K). We investigate which affine invariant points do have a dual point, whether this dual point is unique and has itself a dual point. We define a product on the set of affine invariant points, in relation with duality. Finally, examples are given which exhibit the rich structure of the set of affine invariant points.

math.FA↗

Divergence for s-concave and log concave functions

We prove new entropy inequalities for log concave and s-concave functions that strengthen and generalize recently established reverse log Sobolev and Poincare inequalities for such functions. This leads naturally to the concept of f-divergence and, in particular, relative entropy for s-concave and log concave functions. We establish their basic properties, among them the affine invariant valuation property. Applications are given in the theory of convex bodies.

math.FA↗

On the mixed $f$-divergence for multiple pairs of measures

In this paper, the concept of the classical $f$-divergence (for a pair of measures) is extended to the mixed $f$-divergence (for multiple pairs of measures). The mixed $f$-divergence provides a way to measure the difference between multiple pairs of (probability) measures. Properties for the mixed $f$-divergence are established, such as permutation invariance and symmetry in distributions. An Alexandrov-Fenchel type inequality and an isoperimetric type inequality for the mixed $f$-divergence will be proved and applications in the theory of convex bodies are given.

cs.IT↗

Affine invariant points

We answer in the negative a question by Gruenbaum who asked if there exists a finite basis of affine invariant points. We give a positive answer to another question by Gruenbaum about the "size" of the set of all affine invariant points. Related, we show that the set of all convex bodies K, for which the set of affine invariant points is all of n-dimensional Euclidean space, is dense in the set of convex bodies. Crucial to establish these results, are new affine invariant points, not previously considered in the literature.

math.FA↗

f-Divergence for convex bodies

We introduce f-divergence, a concept from information theory and statistics, for convex bodies in R^n. We prove that f-divergences are SL(n) invariant valuations and we establish an affine isoperimetric inequality for these quantities. We show that generalized affine surface area and in particular the L_p affine surface area from the L_p Brunn Minkowski theory are special cases of f-divergences.

math.FA↗

On the approximation of a polytope by its dual $L_{p}$-centroid bodies

We show that the rate of convergence on the approximation of volumes of a convex symmetric polytope P in R^n by its dual L_{p$-centroid bodies is independent of the geometry of P. In particular we show that if P has volume 1, lim_{p\rightarrow \infty} \frac{p}{\log{p}} (\frac{|Z_{p}^{\circ}(P)|}{|P^{\circ}|} -1) = n^{2}. We provide an application to the approximation of polytopes by uniformly convex sets.

math.FA↗

Rényi Divergence and $L_p$-affine surface area for convex bodies

We show that the fundamental objects of the $L_p$-Brunn-Minkowski theory, namely the $L_p$-affine surface areas for a convex body, are closely related to information theory: they are exponentials of Rényi divergences of the cone measures of a convex body and its polar. We give geometric interpretations for all Rényi divergences $D_α$, not just for the previously treated special case of relative entropy which is the case $α=1$. Now, no symmetry assumptions are needed and, if at all, only very weak regularity assumptions are required. Previously, the relative entropies appeared only after performing second order expansions of certain expressions. Now already first order expansions makes them appear. Thus, in the new approach we detect "faster" details about the boundary of a convex body.

math.FA↗

A note on Mahler's conjecture

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb{R}^n$ with Santaló point at 0\. We show that if $K$ has a point on the boundary with positive generalized Gauß curvature, then the volume product $|K| |K^\circ|$ is not minimal. This means that a body with minimal volume product has Gauß curvature equal to 0 almost everywhere and thus suggests strongly that a minimal body is a polytope.

math.FA↗

On the Homothety Conjecture

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\bbR^n$ and $\d>0$. The homothety conjecture asks: Does $K_{\d}=c K$ imply that $K$ is an ellipsoid? Here $K_{\d}$ is the (convex) floating body and $c$ is a constant depending on $\d$ only. In this paper we prove that the homothety conjecture holds true in the class of the convex bodies $B^n_p$, $1\leq p\leq \infty$, the unit balls of $l_p^n$; namely, we show that $(B^n_p)_{\d} = c B^n_p$ if and only if $p=2$. We also show that the homothety conjecture is true for a general convex body $K$ if $\d$ is small enough. This improvs earlier results by Schütt and Werner \cite{SW1994} and Stancu \cite{Stancu2009}.

math.MG↗

Relative entropy of cone measures and $L_p$ centroid bodies

Let $K$ be a convex body in $\mathbb R^n$. We introduce a new affine invariant, which we call $Ω_K$, that can be found in three different ways: as a limit of normalized $L_p$-affine surface areas, as the relative entropy of the cone measure of $K$ and the cone measure of $K^\circ$, as the limit of the volume difference of $K$ and $L_p$-centroid bodies. We investigate properties of $Ω_K$ and of related new invariant quantities. In particular, we show new affine isoperimetric inequalities and we show a "information inequality" for convex bodies.

math.FA↗