arXiv subjects

Emad A-B. Abdel-Salam

Publications and source records attributed to Emad A-B. Abdel-Salam.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2017

Analytical Solution to the Fractional Polytropic Gas Spheres

Lane-Emden equation could be used to model stellar interiors, star clusters and many configurations in astrophysics. Unfortunately, there is an exact solution only for the polytropic index and . In the present paper, a series solution for the fractional Lane-Emden equation is presented. The solution is performed in the frame of modified Rienmann Liouville derivatives. The obtained results recover the well-known series solutions when . Fractional model of n=3 has been calculated and mass-radius relation, density ratio, pressure ratio and temperature ratio have been investigated. We found that the fractional star has a smaller volume and mass than that of the integer star.

astro-ph.SR↗

arXiv2017

Approximate solution to the fractional Lane-Emden type equations

In this paper, approximate solutions for a class of fractional Lane - Emden type equations based on the series expansion method are presented. Various examples are introduced and discussed. The recurrence relation for the components of the approximate solution is constructed. In the standard integer order derivative, it is shown that the results are the same as those obtained by Adomian decomposition method, homotopy perturbation method, modified Laplace decomposition method and variational iteration method.

math.CA↗

arXiv2015

Solution of nonlinear space time fractional differential equations via the fractional projective Riccati expansion method

In this paper, the fractional projective Riccati expansion method is proposed to solve fractional differential equations. To illustrate the effectiveness of the method, we discuss the space-time fractional Burgers equation, the space-time fractional mKdV equation and time fractional biological population model. The solutions are expressed in terms of fractional hyperbolic functions. These solutions are useful to understand the mechanisms of the complicated nonlinear physical phenomena and fractional differential equations. Among these solutions, some are found for the first time. The fractal index for the obtained results is equal to one. Counter examples to compute the fractal index are introduced in appendix.

astro-ph.SR↗