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Emile Bouaziz

Publications and source records attributed to Emile Bouaziz.

13 recordsLinked to original sources

A Remark on Static Animations

We record a general condition guaranteeing that the animation of a small $1$-category remains a $1$-category. The proof is extremely elementary universal algebra. This recovers as a very special case the striking observation of Antieau, \cite{Ant}, that the animation of $\fnt^{\mathrm{op}}$ is a $1$-category. Our result is a fair amount more general, and for example applies to $\fnt^{\mathrm{op}}_{\mathcal{G}}$ with $\mathcal{G}$ a groupoid, as well as beyond this.

math.CT

Logarithmic jets and the chiral de Rham complex of a pair

To a smooth variety $X$ with simple normal crossings divisor $D$, we associate a sheaf of vertex algebras on $X$, denoted $Ω^{ch}_{X}(\operatorname{log}D)$, whose conformal weight $0$ subspace is the algebra $Ω_{X}(\operatorname{log}D)$ of forms with log poles along $D$. We prove various basic structural results about $Ω^{ch}_{X}(\operatorname{log}D)$. In particular, if $X^{*}=X\setminus D$ has a volume form then we show that $Ω^{ch}_{X}(\operatorname{log}D)$ admits a topological structure of rank $d=\operatorname{dim}(X)$, which is enhanced to an extended topological structure if $D\sim -K_{X}$ is in fact anticanonical. In this latter case we also show that the resulting $(q,y)$ character $\operatorname{Ell}(X,D)(q,y)$ is a section of the line bundle $Θ^{\otimes d}$ on the elliptic curve $E=\mathbf{C}^{*}/q^{\mathbf{Z}}$. We further show how $Ω^{ch}_{X}(\operatorname{log}D)$ can be understood in terms of a simple birational modification of the space of jets into $X$.

math.AG

Elliptic loop spaces

We introduce an elliptic avatar of loop spaces in derived algebraic geometry, completing the familiar trichotomoy of rational, trigonometric and elliptic objects. Heuristically, the elliptic loop space of $\mathcal{Y}$ is the stack of maps to $\mathcal{Y}$ from a certain exotic avatar $\mathcal{S}_{E}$ of the elliptic curve $E$, such that the category of quasi-coherent sheaves on $\mathcal{S}_{E}$ is the convolution category of zero-dimensionally supported coherent sheaves on $E$. For quotient stacks, the structure sheaf of the elliptic loop space gives rise to a theory of equivariant elliptic Hodge cohomology.

math.AG

Sheaves of AV-modules on quasi-projective varieties

We study sheaves of modules for the Lie algebra of vector fields with the action of the algebra of functions, compatible via the Leibniz rule. A crucial role in this theory is played by the virtual jets of vector fields - jets that evaluate to a zero vector field under the anchor map. Virtual jets of vector fields form a vector bundle $\mathcal{L}_+$ whose fiber is Lie algebra $\widehat{L}_+$ of vanishing at zero derivations of power series. We show that a sheaf of $AV$-modules is characterized by two ingredients - it is a module for $\mathcal{L}_+$ and an $\mathcal{L}_+$-charged $D$-module. For each rational finite-dimensional representation of $\widehat{L}_+$, we construct a bundle of jet $AV$-modules. We also show that Rudakov modules may be realized as tensor products of jet modules with a $D$-module of delta functions.

math.RT

Spectral Flow Equivariance for Calabi-Yau Sigma Models

We write down an explicit operator on the chiral de Rham complex of a Calabi-Yau variety $X$ which intertwines the usual $\mathcal{N}=2$ module structure with its twist by the spectral flow automorphism of the $\mathcal{N}=2$, producing the expected \emph{spectral flow equivariance}. Taking the trace of the operators $L_{0}$ and $J_{0}$ on cohomology, and using the obvious interaction of spectral flow with characters, we obtain an explicit categorification of ellipticity of the elliptic genus of $X$, which is well known by other means.

math.AG

The chiral critical locus and topological structures

We study a differential graded VOA associated to the derived critical locus of a function $f$ on a smooth oriented $D$-dimensional variety $(X,\mathbf{vol})$. Informally, this VOA, $\mathbf{crit}^{ch}_{f}$, is just the algebra of chiral differential operators on the derived critical locus $\mathbf{crit}_{f}$. We prove, using a generalization of a physical construction of Witten, the $\mathbf{crit}^{ch}_{f}$ admits a \emph{topological structure} if $f$ is homogeneous for a $\mathbf{G}_{m}$ action on $(X,\mathbf{vol})$. If $\mathbf{vol}$ has weight $b$ and $f$ has weight $a$, we compute the rank of the topological structure in terms of the discrete invariants of the theory to be $$d=\Big(D-\frac{2b}{a}\Big).$$ We conclude with some remarks about BV quantization and a simple computation of characters.

math.AG

Infinitesimally Equivariant Bundles on Complex Manifolds

We show that any continuous $\mathbf{C}$-linear Lie algebra splitting of the symbol map from the Atiyah algebra of a vector bundle on a complex manifold is given by a differential operator of order at most the rank of the bundle plus one. Bundles equipped with such a splitting can be thought of as \emph{infinitesimally equivariant} bundles, and our theorem implies these are, in a certain sense, in a categorical formal neighbourhood of vector bundles with a flat connection.

math.AG

Annihilators of $A\mathcal{V}$-modules and differential operators

For a smooth algebraic variety $X$, we study the category of finitely generated modules over the ring of function of $X$ that has a compatible action of the Lie algebra $\mathcal{V}$ of polynomials vector fields on $X$. We show that the associated representation of $\mathcal{V}$ is given by a differential operator of order depending on the rank of the module. The order of the differential operator provides a natural measure of the complexity of the representation, with the simplest case being that of $D$-modules.

math.RT

Non-Archimedean Fréchet Algebras and the Loop Space of a Hypersurface Complement

We study the space of loops into a hypersurface complement, and show that the corresponding topological algebra of Laurent series with coefficients in $\mathcal{O}(L\mathbf{A}^{d}_{f})$ is a topological localisation of $\mathcal{O}(L\mathbf{A}^{d})$. This requires introducing a small amount of non-Archimedean functional analysis. In particular we work with topological algebras whose topology is generated by a family of sub-multiplicative, non-Archimedean semi-norms.

math.AG

Topology of Singularities on Algebraic Loop Spaces

We study the topology of some simple infinite dimensional singularities arising from spaces of \emph{algebraic formal loops}. We prove that in some simple cases the natural analogue of nearby cycles cohomology for a function on the loop space vanishes, and show further that a suitably renormalized version of the above cohomology produces a simple (non-zero) result.

math.AG

Derived Geometry and Non-Linear Differential Equations on the Punctured Disc

We study non-linear differential equations on the punctured formal disc by considering the natural derived enhancements of their spaces of solutions. In particular, by appealing to results of the inverse theory in the calculus of variations, we show that a variational formulation of a differential equation is \emph{equivalent} to the residue pairing inducing a (-1)-symplectic form on the derived space of solutions equipped with a certain decoration of its tangent complex.

math.AG

Appell-Lerch Sums and N=2 Moduli

We study moduli of odd-framed $\mathcal{N}=2$ elliptic curves subject to certain conditions, and show that the fermionic part of the moduli problem is essentially controlled by the Appell-Lerch sum, familiar from the theory of mock modular forms.

math.AG

Poisson Vertex Cohomology and Tate Lie Algebroids

We study sheaves on holomorphic spaces of loops and apply this to the study of the complex, defined in \cite{BdSHK}, governing deformations of the \emph{Poisson vertex algebra} structure on the space of holomorphic loops into a Poisson variety. We describe this complex in terms of the (continuous) de Rham-Lie cohomology of an associated Lie algebroid object in locally linearly compact topological (alias \emph{Tate}) sheaves of modules on $\mathcal{L}^{+}M$. In particular this allows us to easily compute the cohomology of the above in the case where $π$ is symplectic - we obtain de Rham cohomology of $M$.

math.AG