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Emmanuel Briand

Publications and source records attributed to Emmanuel Briand.

15 recordsLinked to original sources

Counting partial Latin rectangles and tridimensional rook placements with multisymmetric functions

We generalize Gessel's Formula for the number of Latin rectangles to partial Latin rectangles and non-attacking rook placements in a tridimensional chessboard. We also derive explicit short formulas for the generating series of the numbers of non-attacking rook placements on a chessboard with $2$ or $3$ levels. These series also count partial Latin rectangles with $2$ or $3$ rows. The results are obtained following methods developed by MacMahon and Gessel for counting Latin squares and Latin rectangles, by means of scalar products of multisymmetric functions.

math.CO

Non-intersecting paths and the determinant of the distance matrix of a tree

We present the first combinatorial proof of the Graham-Pollak Formula for the determinant of the distance matrix of a tree, via sign-reversing involutions and the Lindstr\"om-Gessel-Viennot Lemma. Our approach provides a cohesive and unified framework for the understanding of the existing generalizations and $q$-analogues of the Graham-Pollak Formula, and facilitates the derivation of a natural simultaneous generalizations for them.

math.CO

All linear symmetries of the $\mathit{SU}(3)$ tensor multiplicities

The $\mathit{SU}(3)$ tensor multiplicities are piecewise polynomial of degree $1$ in their labels. The pieces are the chambers of a complex of cones. We describe in detail this chamber complex and determine the group of all linear symmetries (of order $144$) for these tensor multiplicities. We represent the cells by diagrams showing clearly the inclusions as well as the actions of the group of symmetries and of its remarkable subgroups.

math.RT

On partitions with $k$ corners not containing the staircase with one more corner

We give three proofs of the following result conjectured by Carriegos, De Castro-Garc\'ıa and Muñoz Castañeda in their work on enumeration of control systems: when $\binom{k+1}{2} \le n < \binom{k+2}{2}$, there are as many partitions of $n$ with $k$ corners as pairs of partitions $(α, β)$ such that $\binom{k+1}{2} + |α| + |β| = n$.

math.CO

Commutation and normal ordering for operators on symmetric functions

We study the commutation relations and normal ordering between families of operators on symmetric functions. These operators can be naturally defined by the operations of multiplication, Kronecker product, and their adjoints. As applications we give a new proof of the skew Littlewood-Richardson rule and prove an identity about the Kronecker product with a skew Schur function.

math.CO

On the growth of the Kronecker coefficients: accompanying appendices

This text is an appendix to our work "On the growth of Kronecker coefficients", arXiv:1607.02887. Here, we provide some complementary theorems, remarks, and calculations that for the sake of space are not going to appear into the final version of our paper. We follow the same terminology and notation. External references to numbered equations, theorems, etc. are pointers to arXiv:1607.02887.

math.RT

On the growth of the Kronecker coefficients

We study the rate of growth experienced by the Kronecker coefficients as we add cells to the rows and columns indexing partitions. We do this by moving to the setting of the reduced Kronecker coefficients.

math.RT

Rectangular symmetries for coefficients of symmetric functions

We show that some of the main structural constants for symmetric functions (Littlewood-Richardson coefficients, Kronecker coefficients, plethysm coefficients, and the Kostka--Foulkes polynomials) share symmetries related to the operations of taking complements with respect to rectangles and adding rectangles.

math.CO

The stability of the Kronecker products of Schur functions

In the late 1930's Murnaghan discovered the existence of a stabilization phenomenon for the Kronecker product of Schur functions. For n sufficiently large, the values of the Kronecker coefficients appearing in the product of two Schur functions of degree n do not depend on the first part of the indexing partitions, but only on the values of their remaining parts. We compute the exact value of n for which all the coefficients of a Kronecker product of Schur functions stabilize. We also compute two new bounds for the stabilization of a sequence of coefficients and show that they improve existing bounds of M. Brion and E. Vallejo.

math.RT

Reduced Kronecker coefficients and counter-examples to Mulmuley's strong saturation conjecture SH

We provide counter-examples to Mulmuley's strong saturation conjecture (strong SH) for the Kronecker coefficients. This conjecture was proposed in the setting of Geometric Complexity Theory to show that deciding whether or not a Kronecker coefficient is zero can be done in polynomial time. We also provide a short proof of the #P-hardness of computing the Kronecker coefficients. Both results rely on the connections between the Kronecker coefficients and another family of structural constants in the representation theory of the symmetric groups: Murnaghan's reduced Kronecker coefficients. An appendix by Mulmuley introduces a relaxed form of the saturation hypothesis SH, still strong enough for the aims of Geometric Complexity Theory.

math.CO

Quasipolynomial formulas for the Kronecker coefficients indexed by two two-row shapes (extended abstract)

We show that the Kronecker coefficients (the Clebsch-Gordan coefficients of the symmetric group) indexed by two two-row shapes are given by quadratic quasipolynomial formulas whose domains are the maximal cells of a fan. Simple calculations provide explicitly the quasipolynomial formulas and a description of the associated fan. These new formulas are obtained from analogous formulas for the corresponding reduced Kronecker coefficients and a formula recovering the Kronecker coefficients from the reduced Kronecker coefficients. As an application, we characterize all the Kronecker coefficients indexed by two two-row shapes that are equal to zero. This allowed us to disprove a conjecture of Mulmuley about the behavior of the stretching functions attached to the Kronecker coefficients.

math.CO

On the S_n-module structure of the noncommutative harmonics

Using a noncommutative analog of Chevalley's decomposition of polynomials into symmetric polynomials times coinvariants due to Bergeron, Reutenauer, Rosas, and Zabrocki we compute the graded Frobenius series for their two sets of noncommutative harmonics with respect to the left action of the symmetric group (acting on variables). We use these results to derive the Frobenius series for the enveloping algebra of the derived free Lie algebra in n variables.

math.CO

Equations, inequations and inequalities characterizing the configurations of two real projective conics

Ordered pairs of proper, non-empty real projective conics can be classified modulo rigid isotopy and ambient isotopy. We characterize the classes by equations, inequations and inequalities in the coefficients of the quadratic forms defining the conics. The results are well--adapted to the study of the relative position of two conics defined by equations depending on parameters.

math.AC