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Emmanuel Donate

Publications and source records attributed to Emmanuel Donate.

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Sensitive CO(1-0) Survey in Pegasus-Pisces Reduces CO-Dark Gas Inventory by Factor of Two

We conducted high-sensitivity, high-velocity resolution CO(1-0) observations in a region containing a portion of the diffuse molecular cloud MBM 53 to determine whether weak CO emission was present. The results of our observations increase the amount of CO-detectable molecular gas in the region by a factor of two. The increased molecular mass for the cloud, if applicable to the molecular clouds in the entire Pegasus-Pisces region, decreases the dark molecular gas content from 58% of the total H2 mass to ~ 30%. If the results for MBM53 are applicable to other diffuse clouds, then the fraction of dark gas directly detectable via sensitive CO(1-0) observations in diffuse molecular clouds is similar to that predicted by models for Giant Molecular Clouds.

astro-ph.GA

Tunable coupler for superconducting Xmon qubits: Perturbative nonlinear model

We study a recently demonstrated design for a high-performance tunable coupler suitable for superconducting Xmon and planar transmon qubits [Y. Chen et al., arXiv:1402.7367]. The coupler circuit uses a single flux-biased Josephson junction and acts as a tunable current divider. We calculate the effective qubit-qubit interaction Hamiltonian by treating the nonlinearity of the qubit and coupler junctions perturbatively. We find that the qubit nonlinearity has two principal effects: The first is to suppress the magnitude of the transverse XX coupling from that obtained in the harmonic approximation by about 15%. The second is to induce a small diagonal ZZ coupling. The effects of the coupler junction nonlinearity are negligible in the parameter regime considered.

quant-ph