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Emmanuel Fricain

Publications and source records attributed to Emmanuel Fricain.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Littlewood subordination for de Branges--Rovnyak spaces

In this paper, we study composition operators that act between different de Branges-Rovnyak spaces. Our main results are suggested by a paper of Mashreghi and Shabankhah concerning composition operators between model spaces. We also answer several related open questions posed by Dellepiane and Seco. To prove these results, we apply reproducing kernel Hilbert space methods, Sarason's approach to composition operators as integral operators, and Aleksandrov-Clark measures.

math.FA

Embedding of Toeplitz operators with smooth symbols into strongly continuous semigroups

Using the model theory for Toeplitz operators with smooth symbols developed by the fourth author in the 80's, we study whether such operators $T_{F}$ can be embedded into a $C_{0}$-semigroup of operators on the Hardy space $H^p$ of the open unit disk, $1<p<\infty$. We show that it is the case as soon as $0$ belongs to the unbounded connected component of $\mathbb{C}$ minus the interior of the spectrum of $T_{F}$. We provide several conditions on the symbol $F$, both geometric and analytic in nature, ensuring that this sufficient condition is also necessary. For a certain class of symbols, where the curve $F(\mathbb{T})$ is a ``figure eight in a loop" such that $\mathbb{C}\setminus\sigma(T_F)$ has a bounded connected component, we obtain a complete characterization of the embeddability of $T_F$ into a $C_0$-semigroup. In the last part of the paper, we discuss the embeddability of $T_F$ when the symbol $F$ is not necessarily smooth, using connections with the numerical range and the functional calculus for bounded sectorial operators.

math.FA

Orthogonal projections in the local Dirichlet spaces

We present an explicit formula for the orthogonal projection onto the subspace of analytic polynomials of degree at most $n$ in the local Dirichlet space $D_\mu$ , where the positive measure $\mu$ consists of a finite number of Dirac measures located at points on the unit circle $\mathbb T$. This result has two key aspects: first, while it is known that polynomials are dense in $D_\mu$ , this approach offers a concrete linear approximation scheme within the space. Second, due to the orthogonality of the polynomials involved, the scheme is qualitative, as the distance of an arbitrary function $f\in D_\mu$ to the projected subspace is explicitly determined.

math.CV

Weighted composition operators on de Branges-Rovnyak spaces

In this paper, we characterize the boundedness and the compactness of weighted composition operators acting on a de Branges-Rovnyak space $\mathcal H(b)$, where the symbol $b$ is a rational function in the unit ball of $H^\infty$ that is not a finite Blaschke product. Our results extend those of [2] by exploiting a close relationship between weighted composition operators on $\mathcal H(b)$ and their counterparts on the Hardy space $H^2$.

math.CV

Schauder Basis with Finite Blaschke Products

We construct a Schauder basis for the space $Hol(\mathbb D)$, the space of holomorphic functions on the closed unit disk, consisting entirely of finite Blaschke products. The expansion coefficients are given explicitly. Our result remains valid when $Hol(\mathbb D)$ is equipped with a broader class of norms satisfying natural structural conditions. These conditions are satisfied by norms of classical function spaces such as the Hardy spaces $H^p$ ($1\leq p\leq \infty$), the weighted Bergman spaces $A_\alpha^p$ ($1\leq p\leq \infty$, $\alpha>-1$), and BMOA. We also establish the optimality of this framework by proving that such a basis cannot exist in larger spaces, such as the Hardy space $H^p$ and the disc algebra $A(\mathbb D)$.

math.CV

The Cowen-Douglas class and de Branges-Rovnyak spaces

We establish a connection between the de Branges-Rovnyak spaces and the Cowen-Douglas class of operators which is associated with complex geometric structures. We prove that the backward shift operator on a de Branges-Rovnyak space never belongs to the Cowen-Douglas class when the symbol is an extreme point of the closed unit ball of $H^\infty$ (the algebra of bounded analytic functions on the open unit disk). On the contrary, in the non extreme case, it always belongs to the Cowen-Douglas class of rank one. Additionally, we compute the curvature in this case and derive certain exotic results on unitary equivalence and angular derivatives.

math.FA

Hypercyclicity of Toeplitz operators with smooth symbols

This paper is devoted to the study of the dynamics of Toeplitz operators $T_F$ with smooth symbols $F$ on the Hardy spaces of the unit disk $H^p$, $p>1$. Building on a model theory for Toeplitz operators on $H^2$ developed by Yakubovich in the 90's, we carry out an in-depth study of hypercyclicity properties of such operators. Under some rather general smoothness assumptions on the symbol, we provide some necessary/sufficient/necessary and sufficient conditions for $T_F$ to be hypercyclic on $H^p$. In particular, we extend previous results on the subject by Baranov-Lishanskii and Abakumov-Baranov-Charpentier-Lishanskii. We also study some other dynamical properties for this class of operators.

math.FA

Cyclicity of the shift operator through Bezout identities

In this paper, we study the cyclicity of the shift operator $S$ acting on a Banach space $\X$ of analytic functions on the open unit disc $\D$. We develop a general framework where a method based on a corona theorem can be used to show that if $f,g\in\X$ satisfy $|g(z)|\leq |f(z)|$, for every $z\in\D$, and if $g$ is cyclic, then $f$ is cyclic. We also give sufficient conditions for cyclicity in this context. This enable us to recapture some recent results obtained in de Branges-Rovnayk spaces, in Besov--Dirichlet spaces and in weighted Dirichlet type spaces.

math.CV

Eventual Ideal Properties of the Riemann-Liouville Analytic Semigroup

In this paper, we revisit the Riemann--Liouville analytic semigroup. In particular, we completely characterize the membership to the Schatten class $S^r$ on $L^2(0,1)$, as well as the membership to the class of nuclear operators on $L^p(0,1)$, $p\geq 1$, and the membership to the ideal of absolutely $r$-summing operators for any $r\geq 1$.

math.FA

An analytic approach to estimating the solutions of Bézout's polynomial identity

This paper contains sharp bounds on the coefficients of the polynomials $R$ and $S$ which solve the classical one variable Bézout identity $A R + B S = 1$, where $A$ and $B$ are polynomials with no common zeros. The bounds are expressed in terms of the separation of the zeros of $A$ and $B$. Our proof involves contour integral representations of these coefficients. We also obtain an estimate on the norm of the inverse of the Sylvester matrix.

math.CV

Composition Operators On De Branges-rovnyak Spaces Associated To A Rational (Not Inner) Function

In this paper, we characterize the boundedness, the compactness and the Hilbert-Schmidt property for composition operators acting from a de Branges-Rovnyak space $\mathcal H(b)$ into itself, when $b$ is a rational function in the closed unit ball of $H^\infty$ (but not a finite Blaschke product). In particular, we extend some of the results obtained by D. Sarason and J.N. Silva in the context of local Dirichlet spaces.

math.FA

Cyclicity in de Branges--Rovnyak spaces

In this paper, we study the cyclicity problem with respect to the forward shift operator $S_b$ acting on the de Branges--Rovnyak space $\mathscr{H}(b)$ associated to a function $b$ in the closed unit ball of $H^\infty$ and satisfying $\log(1-|b|)\in L^1(\mathbb T)$. We present a characterisation of cyclic vectors for $S_b$ when $b$ is a rational function which is not a finite Blaschke product. This characterisation can be derived from the description, given in [S. Luo, C. Gu, S. Richter, Higher order local Dirichlet integrals and de Branges--Rovnyak spaces, \emph{Adv. Math., \textbf{385} (2021), paper No. 107748, 47], of invariant subspaces of $S_b$ in this case, but we provide here an elementary proof. We also study the situation where $b$ has the form $b=(1+I)/2$, where $I$ is a non-constant inner function such that the associated model space $K_I=\mathscr{H}(I)$ has an orthonormal basis of reproducing kernels.

math.FA

Sharp estimates of the solutions to B{é}zout's polynomial equation and a corona theorem

In this paper, we obtain estimates for the solutions to the classical B{é}zout equation that are analogous to Carleson's solution to the corona theorem for the bounded analytic functions on the open unit disk. As an application, we extend some results of Luo and obtain a corona theorem for the multipliers of a class of de Branges--Rovnyak spaces.

math.CA

Weighted holomorphic Dirichlet series and composition operators with polynomial symbols

In this paper, we introduce a general class of weighted spaces of holomorphic Dirichlet series (with real frequencies) analytic in some half-plane and study composition operators on these spaces. In the particular case when the symbol inducing the composition operator is an affine function, we give criteria for boundedness and compactness. We also study the cyclicity property and as a byproduct give a sufficient condition so that the direct sum of the identity plus a weighted forward shift operator on the Hardy space H^2 is cyclic.

math.FA

Reducing subspaces of $C_{00}$ contractions

Using the Sz.-Nagy--Foias theory of contractions, we obtain general results about reducibility for a class of completely nonunitary contractions. These are applied to certain truncated Toeplitz operators, previously considered by Li--Yang--Lu and Gu. In particular, a negative answer is given to a conjecture stated by the latter.

math.FA