SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Eric F. Bravo

Publications and source records attributed to Eric F. Bravo.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

On Brocard's problem with Padovan and Perrin numbers

The Padovan sequence $\{P_{m}\}_{m\ge 0}$ is a ternary recurrence sequence with companion polynomial $X^{3}-X-1$ and initial conditions $P_{0}=P_{1}=P_{2}=1$. The Perrin sequence $\{R_{m}\}_{m\ge 0}$ is defined by the same companion polynomial as the Padovan sequence, but has initial values $R_{0}=3$, $R_{1}=0$, and $R_{2}=2$. We solve the Brocard-Ramanujan equation $n!+1=x^{2}$, where $n!$ is the factorial of $n$ and $x$ is a Padovan number or a Perrin number. In both cases, we prove that $(n,x)=(4,5)$ is the only solution.

math.NT

Cullen and Woodall numbers in Padovan and Perrin sequences

Let $\{P_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ and $\{R_n\}_{n\ge 0}$ denote the Padovan and Perrin sequences, both satisfying the recurrence $U_{n+3} = U_{n+1} + U_n$, but with initial values $P_0 = P_1 = P_2 = 1$ and $R_0 = 3$, $R_1 = 0$, $R_2 = 2$, respectively. A \textit{Cullen number} is a positive integer of the form $m\cdot 2^m + 1$ for some integer $m \ge 1$, while a \textit{Woodall number} is a positive integer of the form $m\cdot 2^m - 1$ for some integer $m \ge 1$. In this paper, we determine all Woodall numbers in the Padovan sequence and all Cullen numbers in the Perrin sequence. Specifically, we prove that $1$ and $7$ are the only Woodall numbers in the Padovan sequence, and that $3$ is the only Cullen number in the Perrin sequence.

math.NT

$k$--Fibonacci numbers with two blocks of repdigits

A generalization of the well--known Fibonacci sequence is the $k$--Fibonacci sequence with some fixed integer $k\ge 2$. The first $k$ terms of this sequence are $0,\ldots,0,1$, and each term afterwards is the sum of the preceding $k$ terms. In this paper, we find all $k$--Fibonacci numbers that are concatenations of two repdigits. This generalizes prior results which dealt with the above problem for the particular cases of Fibonacci and Tribonacci numbers.

math.NT

Coincidences in generalized Lucas sequences

For an integer $k\geq 2$, let $(L_{n}^{(k)})_{n}$ be the $k-$generalized Lucas sequence which starts with $0,\ldots,0,2,1$ ($k$ terms) and each term afterwards is the sum of the $k$ preceding terms. In this paper, we find all the integers that appear in different generalized Lucas sequences; i.e., we study the Diophantine equation $L_n^{(k)}=L_m^{(\ell)}$ in nonnegative integers $n,k,m,\ell$ with $k, \ell\geq 2$. The proof of our main theorem uses lower bounds for linear forms in logarithms of algebraic numbers and a version of the Baker-Davenport reduction method. This paper is a continuation of the earlier work [4].

math.NT