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Eric Larson

Publications and source records attributed to Eric Larson.

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Integrality Properties of the CM-values of Certain Weak Maass Forms

In a recent paper, Bruinier and Ono prove that the coefficients of certain weight -1/2 harmonic Maass forms are traces of singular moduli for weak Maass forms. In particular, for the partition function $p(n)$, they prove that \[p(n)=\frac{1}{24n-1} \sum P(α_Q),\] where $P$ is a weak Maass form and $α_Q$ ranges over a finite set of discriminant $-24n+1$ CM points. Moreover, they show that $6 (24n-1) P(α_Q)$ is always an algebraic integer, and they conjecture that $(24n-1) P(α_Q)$ is always an algebraic integer. Here we prove a general theorem which implies this conjecture as a corollary.

math.NT

Upper Bounds for the Number of Number Fields with Alternating Galois Group

We study the number $N(n, A_n, X)$ of number fields of degree $n$ whose Galois closure has Galois group $A_n$ and whose discriminant is bounded by $X$. By a conjecture of Malle, we expect that $N(n, A_n, X) \sim C_n X^{1/2} (\log X)^{b_n}$, for constants $b_n$ and $C_n$. For $5 < n < 84394$, the best known upper bound is $N(n, A_n, X) \ll X^{\frac{n + 2}{4}}$; this bound follows from Schmidt's Theorem, which implies there are $\ll X^{\frac{n + 2}{4}}$ number fields of degree $n$. (For $n > 84393$, there are better bounds due to Ellenberg and Venkatesh.) We show, using the important work of Pila on counting integral points on curves, that $N(n, A_n, X) \ll X^{\frac{n^2 - 2}{4(n - 1)}+ε}$, thereby improving the best previous exponent by approximately 1/4 for $5 < n < 84394$.

math.NT

The DNA Inequality in Non-Convex Regions

A simple plane closed curve $Γ$ satisfies the DNA Inequality if the average curvature of any closed curve contained inside $Γ$ exceeds the average curvature of $Γ$. In 1997 Lagarias and Richardson proved that all convex curves satisfy the DNA Inequality and asked whether this is true for any non-convex curve. They conjectured that the DNA Inequality holds for certain L-shaped curves. In this paper, we disprove this conjecture for all L-Shapes and construct a large class of non-convex curves for which the DNA Inequality holds. We also give a polynomial-time procedure for determining whether any specific curve in a much larger class satisfies the DNA Inequality.

math.MG

On the classification of certain fusion categories

We advance the classification of fusion categories in two directions. Firstly, we completely classify integral fusion categories -- and consequently, semi-simple Hopf algebras -- of dimension $pq^2$, where $p$ and $q$ are distinct primes. This case is especially interesting because it is the simplest class of dimensions where not all integral fusion categories are group-theoretical. Secondly, we classify a certain family of $\ZZ/3\ZZ$-graded fusion categories, which are generalizations of the $\ZZ/2\ZZ$-graded Tambara-Yamagami categories. Our proofs are based on the recently developed theory of extensions of fusion categories.

math.QA