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Erjia Guo

Publications and source records attributed to Erjia Guo.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Orthorhombic nitride perovskite CeTaN3-{\delta} with switchable and robust ferroelectric polarization

Perovskite-type ternary nitrides with predicted exciting ferroelectricity and many other outstanding properties hold great promise to be an emerging class of advanced ferroelectrics for manufacturing diverse technologically important devices. However, such nitride ferroelectrics have not yet been experimentally identified, mainly due to the challenging sample synthesis by traditional methods at ambient pressure. Here we report the successful high-pressure synthesis of a high-quality ferroelectric nitride perovskite of CeTaN3-{\delta} with nitrogen deficiency, adopting an orthorhombic Pmn21 polar structure. This material is electrically insulating and exhibits switchable and robust electric polarization for producing ferroelectricity. Furthermore, a number of other extraordinary properties are also revealed in this nitride such as excellent mechanical properties and chemical inertness, which would make it practically useful for many device-relevant applications and fundamentally important for the study of condensed-matter physics.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Strain-engineered high-temperature ferromagnetic Oxygen-substituted NaMnF3 from first principles

Using first-principles calculations, we investigated the magnetic, electronic, and structural properties of oxygen-substituted NaMnF3 (NaMnF1.5O1.5) with in-plane biaxial strain. For simplicity, a structure containing an oxygen octahedron is used to explore the underlying physical mechanism. We found that the oxygen octahedron induces a transition from an insulating antiferromagnet to a high-temperature half-metallic ferromagnet. More importantly, the Curie temperature can be significantly enhanced and even might reach room temperature by applying tensile strain. The changing trends of exchange coupling constants with the increasing biaxial tensile strain can be attributed to the cooperative effects of Jahn-Teller distortion and rotation distortion. It is expected that these findings can enrich the versatility of NaMnF3 and make it a promising candidate for spintronic applications.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Tuning the diffusion of magnon in Y3Fe5O12 by light excitation

Deliberate control of magnon transportation will lead to an energy-efficient technology for information transmission and processing. Y3Fe5O12(YIG), exhibiting extremely large magnon diffusion length due to the low magnetic damping constant, has been intensively investigated for decades. While most of the previous works focused on the determination of magnon diffusion length by various techniques, herein we demonstrated how to tune magnon diffusion by light excitation. We found that the diffusion length of thermal magnons is strongly dependent on light wavelength when the magnon is generated by exposing YIG directly to laser beam. The diffusion length, determined by a nonlocal geometry at room temperature, is ~30 um for the magnons produced by visible light (400-650 nm), and ~136-156 um for the laser between 808 nm and 980 nm. The diffusion distance is much longer than the reported value. In addition to thermal gradient, we found that light illumination affected the electron configuration of the Fe3+ ion in YIG. Long wavelength laser triggers a high spin to low spin state transition of the Fe3+ ions in FeO6 octahedron. This in turn causes a substantial softening of the magnon thus a dramatic increase in diffusion distance. The present work paves the way towards an efficient tuning of magnon transport behavior which is crucially important for magnon spintronics.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci