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Ethan Sifferman

Publications and source records attributed to Ethan Sifferman.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

HighTide: An Agent-Curated Open-Source VLSI Benchmark Suite

We introduce HighTide, an evolving AI-assisted benchmark suite. Specifically, the contributions are: (i) a diverse open-source suite spanning multiple design languages and technology nodes, (ii) Bazel-based incremental RTL-to-GDS compilation with remote caching, (iii) AI-assisted design curation through twelve agent skills covering the design lifecycle, flow optimization, tool reference, and meta-maintenance, backed by per-design decision logs that serve as long-term memory of tuning rationale across the suite, and (iv) an infrastructure with RTL compilation verification for stable releases. The suite is publicly available and designed to grow with the open-source hardware ecosystem.

cs.AR

Scalable MatMul-free Language Modeling

Large Language Models (LLMs) have fundamentally altered how we approach scaling in machine learning. However, these models pose substantial computational and memory challenges, primarily due to the reliance on matrix multiplication (MatMul) within their attention and feed-forward (FFN) layers. We demonstrate that MatMul operations can be eliminated from LLMs while maintaining strong performance, even at billion-parameter scales. Our MatMul-free models, tested on models up to 2.7B parameters, are comparable to state-of-the-art pre-trained Transformers, and the performance gap narrows as model size increases. Our approach yields significant memory savings: a GPU-efficient implementation reduces memory consumption by up to 61% during training and over 10x during inference. When adapted for a multi-chip neuromorphic system, the model leverages asynchronous processing to achieve 4x higher throughput with 10x less energy than edge GPUs.

cs.CL

FPIA: Field-Programmable Ising Arrays with In-Memory Computing

Ising Machine is a promising computing approach for solving combinatorial optimization problems. It is naturally suited for energy-saving and compact in-memory computing implementations with emerging memories. A na\"ive in-memory computing implementation of a quadratic Ising Machine requires an array of coupling weights that grows quadratically with problem size. However, the resources in such an approach are used inefficiently due to sparsity in practical optimization problems. We first show that this issue can be addressed by partitioning a coupling array into smaller sub-arrays. This technique, however, requires interconnecting subarrays; hence, we developed in-memory computing architecture for quadratic Ising Machines inspired by island-type field programmable gate arrays, which is the main contribution of our paper. We adapt open-source tools to optimize problem embedding and model routing overhead. Modeling results of benchmark problems for the developed architecture show up to 60x area improvement and faster operation than the baseline approach. Finally, we discuss algorithm/circuit co-design techniques for further improvements.

cs.AR