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Etienne Fouvry

Publications and source records attributed to Etienne Fouvry.

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Number of integers represented by families of binary forms III: fewnomials

In a series of papers we investigated the following question: given a family $\calF$ of binary forms having nonzero discriminant and integer coefficients, for each $d\geqslant 3$, we estimate the number of integers $m$ with $|m|\leqslant N$ which are represented by an element in $\calF$ of degree $\geqslant d$. Under suitable assumptions, asymptotically as $N\to\infty$, the main term in the estimate is given by the forms in $\calF$ having degree $d$ (if any), while the forms of degree $>d$ contribute only to the error term. The present text is devoted to fewnomials \[ a_0X^{kr}+a_1X^{k(r-1)}Y^k+\cdots +a_{r-1}X^kY^{k(r-1)}+a_rY^{kr} \] with fixed $r\geqslant 1$ and varying $k,a_0,a_1,\dots,a_r$.

math.NT

Sur la représentation des entiers par les formes cyclotomiques de grand degré

For each integer $d\ge 4$, we study the sequence of positive integers which are represented by one at least of the cyclotomic binary forms $Φ_n(X,Y)$, with $n$ a positive integer satisfying $φ(n)\ge d$. The case $d=2$ was studied in our previous work [FLW]. Our demonstration is based on a variant of a statement of [SX] concerning the common values taken by two binary forms of the same degree and non-zero discriminants. All constants are effectively calculable.

math.NT

Lectures on Applied $\ell$-adic Cohomology

We describe how a systematic use the deep methods from $\ell$-adic cohomology pioneered by Grothendieck and Deligne and further developed by Katz, Laumon allow to make progress on various classical questions from analytic number theory. This text is an extended version of a series of lectures given by the third and fourth authors during the 2016 Arizona Winter School.

math.NT

Representation of integers by cyclotomic binary forms

The homogeneous form $Φ_n(X,Y)$ of degree $φ(n)$ which is associated with the cyclotomic polynomial $ϕ_n(X)$ is dubbed a {\it cyclotomic binary form}. A positive integer $m\ge 1$ is said to be {\it representable by a cyclotomic binary form} if there exist integers $n,x,y$ with $n\ge 3$ and $\max\{|x|, |y|\}\ge 2$ such that $Φ_n(x,y)=m$. We prove that the number $a_m$ of such representations of $m$ by a cyclotomic binary form is finite. More precisely, we have $\,φ(n) \le ({2}/ {\log 3})\log m\, $ and $\, \max\{|x|,|y|\} \le ({2}/{\sqrt{3}})\, m^{1/φ(n)}.\,$ We give a description of the asymptotic cardinality of the set of values taken by the forms for $n\geq 3$. This will imply that the set of integers $m$ such that $a_m\neq 0$ has natural density 0. We will deduce that the average value of the integers $a_m$ among the nonzero values of $a_m$ grows like $\sqrt{\log \, m}$.

math.NT