arXiv subjects

Evangelos Th. Papaioannou

Publications and source records attributed to Evangelos Th. Papaioannou.

23 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

arXiv2013

Optimizing the spin-pumping induced inverse spin Hall voltage by crystal growth in Fe/Pt bilayers

We examine the influence of crystal growth on the spin-pumping induced inverse spin Hall effect in Fe/Pt bilayers. The morphology of the Fe/Pt interface influences the effective spin mixing conductance. The increase of growth temperature leads to smoother and larger grains at the interface that enhance the effective spin mixing conductance. The spin current injection efficiency into Pt, measured by the inverse spin Hall effect, is maximized by optimizing the epitaxy of Pt on Fe. In magnetic field dependent measurements, the presence of a strong magnetic anisotropy gives rise to two distinct inverse spin Hall effect voltage peaks.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

arXiv2012

Influence of the magnetic field on the plasmonic properties of transparent Ni anti-dot arrays

Extraordinary optical transmission is observed due to the excitation of surface plasmon polaritons (SPPs) in 2-Dimensional hexagonal anti-dot patterns of pure Ni thin films, grown on sapphire substrates. A strong enhancement of the polar Kerr rotation is recorded at the surface plasmon related transmission maximum. Angular resolved reflectivity measurements under an applied field, reveal an enhancement and a shift of the normalized reflectivity difference upon reversal of the magnetic saturation (transverse magneto-optical Kerr effect-TMOKE). The change of the TMOKE signal clearly shows the magnetic field modulation of the dispersion relation of SPPs launched in a 2D patterned ferromagnetic Ni film.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

arXiv2011

Surface plasmons and magneto-optic activity in hexagonal Ni anti-dot arrays

The influence of surface plasmons on the magneto-optic activity in a two-dimensional hexagonal array is addressed. The experiments were performed using hexagonal array of circular holes in a ferromagnetic Ni film. Well pronounced troughs are observed in the optical reflectivity, resulting from the presence of surface plasmons. The surface plasmons are found to strongly enhance the magneto-optic response (Kerr rotation), as compared to a continuous film of the same composition. The influence of the hexagonal symmetry of the pattern on the coupling between the plasmonic excitations is demonstrated, using optical diffraction measurements and theoretical calculations of the magneto-optic and of the angular dependence of the optical activity.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

arXiv2011

Melting artificial spin ice

Artificial spin ice arrays of micromagnetic islands are a means of engineering additional energy scales and frustration into magnetic materials. Despite much progress in elucidating the properties of such arrays, the `spins' in the systems studied so far have no thermal dynamics as the kinetic constraints are too high. Here we address this problem by using a material with an ordering temperature near room temperature. By measuring the temperature dependent magnetization in different principal directions, and comparing with simulations of idealized statistical mechanical models, we confirm a dynamical `pre-melting' of the artificial spin ice structure at a temperature well below the intrinsic ordering temperature of the island material. We thus create a spin ice array that has real thermal dynamics of the artificial spins over an extended temperature range.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

arXiv2011

Ultrafast transport of laser-excited spin polarized carriers in Au/Fe/MgO(001)

A time domain approach to probe hot carrier-induced spin dynamics is demonstrated. The experiments are performed in epitaxial Au/Fe/MgO(001), where spin-polarized hot carriers are excited in the Fe layer by 35 fs laser pulses. They propagate to the Au surface where the transient spin polarization is detected by magneto-induced second harmonic generation. Different energies of majority and minority hot carriers excited in the exchange-split Fe band structure lead to their spindependent lifetimes in Au. Accordingly, two spin-polarized current contributions which propagate superdiffusively at different velocities result in a spin current pulse of about 100 fs duration.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗