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Evgeny Moerman

Publications and source records attributed to Evgeny Moerman.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

MBD-ML: Many-body dispersion from machine learning for molecules and materials

Van der Waals (vdW) interactions are essential for describing molecules and materials, from drug design and catalysis to battery applications. These omnipresent interactions must also be accurately included in machine-learned force fields. The many-body dispersion (MBD) method stands out as one of the most accurate and transferable approaches to capture vdW interactions, requiring only atomic $C_6$ coefficients and polarizabilities as input. We present MBD-ML, a pretrained message passing neural network that predicts these atomic properties directly from atomic structures. Through seamless integration with libMBD, our method enables the immediate calculation of MBD-inclusive total energies, forces, and stress tensors. By eliminating the need for intermediate electronic structure calculations, MBD-ML offers a practical and streamlined tool that simplifies the incorporation of state-of-the-art vdW interactions into any electronic structure code, as well as empirical and machine-learned force fields.

physics.chem-ph

Novel Strontium Carbides Under Compression

Exploring the chemistry of materials at high pressures has lead to the discovery of previously unknown exotic compounds. Here, we systematically search for all thermodynamically stable Sr-C compounds under pressure (up to 100 GPa) using the ab initio evolutionary crystal structure prediction method. Our search lead to the discovery of hitherto unknown phases of SrC3, Sr2C5, Sr2C3, Sr2C, Sr3C2, and SrC. The newly discovered crystal structures feature a variety of different carbon environments ranging from isolated C anions and C-dimers to exotic polyatomic carbon anions including chains, stripes, and infinite ribbons consisting of pentagonal C5 and hexagonal C6 rings. Dynamical stability of all predicted compounds is confirmed by phonons calculations. Bader analysis unravels very diverse chemistry in these compounds and bonding patterns in some of them can be described using Zintl-Klemm rule.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Exploring the accuracy of the equation-of-motion coupled-cluster band gap of solids

While the periodic equation-of-motion coupled-cluster (EOM-CC) method promises systematic improvement of electronic band gap calculations in solids, its practical application at the singles and doubles level (EOM-CCSD) is hindered by severe finite-size errors in feasible simulation cells. We present a hybrid approach combining EOM-CCSD with the computationally efficient $GW$ approximation to estimate thermodynamic limit band gaps for several insulators and semiconductors. Our method substantially reduces required cell sizes while maintaining accuracy. Comparisons with experimental gaps and self-consistent $GW$ calculations reveal that deviations in EOM-CCSD predictions correlate with reduced single excitation character of the excited many-electron states. Our work not only provides a computationally tractable approach to EOM-CC calculations in solids but also reveals fundamental insights into the role of single excitations in electronic-structure theory.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Coupled-cluster theory for the ground state and for excitations

In the molecular quantum chemistry community, coupled-cluster (CC) methods are well-recognized for their systematic convergence and reliability. The extension of the theory to extended systems has been comparably recent, so that developments and studies of periodic CC methods for both the ground-state and for excited states are still active fields of research and provide valuable benchmark data when the reliability of density functional approximations is questionable. In this contribution we describe the CC-aims interface between the FHI-aims and the Cc4s software packages. This linkage makes a variety of correlated wave function-based ground-state methods including M\o ller-Plesset perturbation theory (MP2), the random-phase approximation (RPA) and the gold-standard of quantum chemistry CCSD(T) method for both molecular and periodic applications accessible. This contribution discusses these ground-state methods for clusters and molecules, as well as for periodic systems. In particular, we discuss recent advancements and the implementation of the equation-of-motion CC method for the calculation of ionization (IP-EOM-CCSD) and electron attachment (EA-EOM-CCSD) processes. Open questions and routes to solutions are discussed as well.

physics.chem-ph

Finite-size Effects in periodic EOM-CCSD for Ionization Energies and Electron Affinities: Convergence Rate and Extrapolation to the Thermodynamic Limit

We investigate the convergence of quasi-particle energies for periodic systems to the thermodynamic limit using increasingly large simulation cells corresponding to increasingly dense integration meshes in reciprocal space. The quasi-particle energies are computed at the level of equation-of-motion coupled-cluster theory for ionization (IP-EOM-CC) and electron attachment processes (EA-EOM-CC). By introducing an electronic correlation structure factor, the expected asymptotic convergence rates for systems with different dimensionality are formally derived. We rigorously test these derivations through numerical simulations for trans-Polyacetylene using IP/EA-EOM-CCSD and the G0W0@HF approximation, which confirm the predicted convergence behavior. Our findings provide a solid foundation for efficient schemes to correct finite-size errors in IP/EA-EOM-CCSD calculations.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci

Interface to high-performance periodic coupled-cluster theory calculations with atom-centered, localized basis functions

Coupled cluster (CC) theory is often considered the gold standard of quantum-chemistry. For solids, however, the available software is scarce. We present CC-aims, which can interface ab initio codes with localized atomic orbitals and the CC for solids (CC4S) code by the group of A. Gr\"uneis. CC4S features a continuously growing selection of wave function-based methods including perturbation and CC theory. The CC-aims interface was developed for the FHI-aims code (https://fhi-aims.org) but is implemented such that other codes may use it as a starting point for corresponding interfaces. As CC4S offers treatment of both molecular and periodic systems, the CC-aims interface is a valuable tool, where DFT is either too inaccurate or too unreliable, in theoretical chemistry and materials science alike.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci