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Fábio Luiz Usberti

Publications and source records attributed to Fábio Luiz Usberti.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Stochastic Distribution Network Reconfiguration under Load Uncertainty

This paper investigates distribution network reconfiguration under demand uncertainty using a two-stage stochastic formulation. The network topology is selected in the first stage, whereas the electrical variables are determined separately for each scenario. The deterministic equivalent is formulated as a MISOCP problem that accounts for power balances, losses, voltage constraints, and radiality. Experiments on 12 networks, ranging from 17 to 10,561 nodes, consider three demand scenarios. Reconfiguration reduced expected losses in all instances, with reductions ranging from 3.23% to 65.23% and averaging 31.76%, while also reducing the number of voltage violations in the ex post evaluation by approximately 55%. Eleven of the 12 problems were solved to optimality within the prescribed time limit. However, the additional benefit of stochastic modeling was negligible because of the homothetic structure of the scenarios considered, which preserves the spatial distribution of loads. The results show that spatially heterogeneous scenarios are important for the representation of uncertainty to meaningfully affect reconfiguration decisions.

eess.SY↗

Exact algorithms and heuristics for capacitated covering salesman problems

This paper introduces the Capacitated Covering Salesman Problem (CCSP), approaching the notion of service by coverage in capacitated vehicle routing problems. In CCSP, locations where vehicles can transit are provided, some of which have customers with demands. The objective is to service customers through a fleet of vehicles based in a depot, minimizing the total distance traversed by the vehicles. CCSP is unique in the sense that customers, to be serviced, do not need to be visited by a vehicle. Instead, they can be serviced if they are within a coverage area of the vehicle. This assumption is motivated by applications in which some customers are unreachable (e.g., forbidden access to vehicles) or visiting every customer is impractical. In this work, optimization methodologies are proposed for the CCSP based on ILP (Integer Linear Programming) and BRKGA (Biased Random-Key Genetic Algorithm) metaheuristic. Computational experiments conducted on a benchmark of instances for the CCSP evaluate the performance of the methodologies with respect to primal bounds. Furthermore, our ILP formulation is extended in order to create a novel MILP (Mixed Integer Linear Programming) for the Multi-Depot Covering Tour Vehicle Routing Problem (MDCTVRP). Computational experiments show that the extended MILP formulation outperformed the previous state-of-the-art exact approach with respect to optimality gaps. In particular, optimal solutions were obtained for several previously unsolved instances.

cs.AI↗

Branch-and-cut algorithms for the covering salesman problem

The Covering Salesman Problem (CSP) is a generalization of the Traveling Salesman Problem in which the tour is not required to visit all vertices, as long as all vertices are covered by the tour. The objective of CSP is to find a minimum length Hamiltonian cycle over a subset of vertices that covers an undirected graph. In this paper, valid inequalities from the generalized traveling salesman problem are applied to the CSP in addition to new valid inequalities that explore distinct aspects of the problem. A branch-and-cut framework assembles exact and heuristic separation routines for integer and fractional CSP solutions. Computational experiments show that the proposed framework outperformed methodologies from literature with respect to optimality gaps. Moreover, optimal solutions were proven for several previously unsolved instances.

cs.DS↗