arXiv subjects

F. F. Favale

Publications and source records attributed to F. F. Favale.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2023

On the Hessian of cubic hypersurfaces

In this paper, we analyze the Hessian locus associated to a general cubic hypersurface, by describing for every $n$ its singular locus and its desingularization. The strategy is based on strong connections between the Hessian and the quadrics defined as partial derivatives of the cubic polynomial. In particular, we focus our attention on the singularities of the Hessian hypersurface associated to the general cubic fourfold. It turns out to be a minimal surface of general type: its analysis is developed by exploiting the nature of this surface as a degeneracy locus of a symmetric vector bundle map and by describing an unramified double cover, which is constructed in a more general setting.

math.AG↗

arXiv2021

Nodal curves and polarizations with good properties

In this paper we deal with polarizations on a nodal curve $C$ with smooth components. Our aim is to study and characterize a class of polarizations, which we call "good", for which depth one sheaves on $C$ reflect some properties that hold for vector bundles on smooth curves. We will concentrate, in particular, on the relation between the $\underline{w}$-stability of $\mathcal{O}_C$ and the goodness of $\underline{w}$. We prove that these two concepts agree when $C$ is of compact type and we conjecture that the same should hold for all nodal curves.

math.AG↗

arXiv2020

Holomorphic 1-forms on the moduli space of curves

Since the sixties it is well known that there are no non-trivial closed holomorphic $1$-forms on the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_g$ of smooth projective curves of genus $g>2$. In this paper, we strengthen such result proving that for $g\geq 5$ there are no non-trivial holomorphic $1$-forms. With this aim, we prove an extension result for sections of locally free sheaves $\mathcal{F}$ on a projective variety $X$. More precisely, we give a characterization for the surjectivity of the restriction map $\rho_D:H^0(\mathcal{F})\to H^0(\mathcal{F}|_{D})$ for divisors $D$ in the linear system of a sufficiently large multiple of a big and semiample line bundle $\mathcal{L}$. Then, we apply this to the line bundle $\mathcal{L}$ given by the Hodge class on the Deligne Mumford compactification of $\mathcal{M}_g$.

math.AG↗

arXiv2020

On kernel bundles over reducible curves with a node

Given a vector bundle $E$ on a complex reduced curve $C$ and a subspace $V$ of $H^0(E)$ which generates $E$, one can consider the kernel of the evaluation map $ev_V:V\otimes \mathcal{O}_C\to E$, i.e. the {\it kernel bundle } $M_{E,V}$ associated to the pair $(E,V)$. Motivated by a well known conjecture of Butler about the semistability of $M_{E,V}$ and by the results obtained by several authors when the ambient space is a smooth curve, we investigate the case of a curve with one node. Unexpectedly, we are able to prove results which goes in the opposite direction with respect to what is known in the smooth case. For example, $M_{E,H^0(E)}$ is actually quite never $w$-semistable. Conditions which gives the $w$-semistability of $M_{E,V}$ when $V\subset H^0(E)$ or when $E$ is a line bundle are then given.

math.AG↗