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F. Montaigne

Publications and source records attributed to F. Montaigne.

22 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Local magnetic anisotropy controlled by a surface nano-modulation

A topological modulation of magnetic thin films can induce a magnetic anisotropy of magnetostatic origin. In this letter, we report on the magnetic properties of NiFe layers deposited on wavy shaped Si substrates. Without any modulation, our films always present an intrinsic anisotropy. We show unambiguously that patterning the substrate can overcome this anisotropy and even impose a different easy axis of magnetization. This allows the definition of two orthogonal easy axes at different places on the same substrate. This control of anisotropy both in direction and intensity paves the way to the realization of high precision bidimensional magnetic sensors.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

High Bias Voltage Effect on Spin-Dependent Conductivity and Shot Noise in Carbon-doped Fe(001)/MgO(001)/Fe(001) Magnetic Tunnel Junctions

Low temperature (10K) high voltage bias dynamic conductivity (up to 2.7V) and shot noise (up to 1V) were studied in epitaxial Fe(100)/Fe-C/MgO(100)/Fe(100) magnetic tunnel junctions, as a function of the magnetic state. The junctions show large tunnel magnetoresistance (185% at 300K and 330% at 4K). Multiple sign inversion of the magnetoresistance is observed for bias polarity when the electrons scan the electronic structure of the bottom Fe-C interface. The shot-noise shows a Poissonian character. This demonstrates a pure spin dependent direct tunneling mechanism and validates the high structural quality of the MgO barrier.

cond-mat.mes-hall↗

Magnetic domain wall propagation in a submicron spin-valve stripe: influence of the pinned layer

The propagation of a domain wall in a submicron ferromagnetic spin-valve stripe is investigated using giant magnetoresistance. A notch in the stripe efficiently traps an injected wall stopping the domain propagation. The authors show that the magnetic field at which the wall is depinned displays a stochastic nature. Moreover, the depinning statistics are significantly different for head to head and tail-to-tail domain walls. This is attributed to the dipolar field generated in the vicinity of the notch by the pinned layer of the spin-valve.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗

360 degree domain wall generation in the soft layer of magnetic tunnel junctions

High spatial resolution X-ray photo-emission electron microscopy technique has been used to study the influence of the dipolar coupling taking place between the NiFe and the Co ferromagnetic electrodes of micron sized, elliptical shaped magnetic tunnel junctions. The chemical selectivity of this technique allows to observe independently the magnetic domain structure in each ferromagnetic electrode. The combination of this powerful imaging technique with micromagnetic simulations allows to evidence that a 360 degree domain wall can be stabilized in the NiFe soft layer. In this letter, we discuss the origin and the formation conditions of those 360 degree domain walls evidenced experimentally and numerically.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗