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F. Nikaido

Publications and source records attributed to F. Nikaido.

2 recordsLinked to original sources

High-charge collimated and energy-selected laser-driven MeV electron beams produced by magnetic selection

We have developed a compact passive energy-selector for MeV-range electrons produced by irradiating solid targets by ultra-intense short-pulse lasers. The device allows for generating electron beams with a variable energy spread over a broad range of energies, from tens of keV to tens of MeV. Here we have demonstrated its use by producing electrons from solid targets in the MeV range and with a ~10% bandwidth, thereby compensating the intrinsic broadband nature of the electrons produced from such source. Coupled with a pulsed magnetic field to further compensate the intrinsic large divergence of this source, it allows to produce a highly-collimated beam of narrow-band and ultra-fast electrons, suitable for a wide range of applications, e.g. radiation therapy or time-resolved electron probing.

physics.acc-ph

Electron density structure measurements with scattered intense laser beam

Short-pulse intense lasers have the potential to model extreme astrophysical environments in laboratories. Although there are diagnostics for energetic electrons and ions resulting from laser-plasma interactions, the diagnostics to measure velocity distribution functions at the interaction region of laser and plasma are limited. We have been developing the diagnostics of the interaction between intense laser and plasma using scattered intense laser. We performed experiments to measure electron density by observing the spatial distributions and ratio of horizontal to vertical polarization components of scattered laser beam using optical imaging. The observed ratio of polarization components is consistent with the drive laser beam indicating the observed light originates from the drive laser. Imaging of the scattered light shows the structure of electron density, the zeros moment of electron velocity distribution function, interacting with the intense laser. We observed the change of structure due to the laser pre-pulse that destroys the target before the arrival of the main pulse.

physics.plasm-ph