Searcharxiv⌕ Search

arXiv subjects

F. V. Gubarev

Publications and source records attributed to F. V. Gubarev.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Fock Space Perspective on Optimal Heralding Schemes

We address the design of optimal heralding schemes in linear optical quantum computing context. The problem admits unit fidelity formulation in relevant Fock space, thanks to linear optic feasibility criteria of [Phys. Rev. A100, 022301; arXiv:1901.06178]. Corresponding solution methodology is presented. As an application we inspect optimality of a few known schemes of Bell states generation. It is shown that in case of six modes and two ancillary photons success rate 2/27 is suboptimal.

quant-ph↗

Improved Heralded Schemes to Generate Entangled States From Single Photons

We present a novel semi-analytical methodology to construct optimal linear optical circuits for heralded production of 3-photon GHZ and 2-photon Bell states. We provide a detailed description and analysis of the resulting optical schemes, which deliver success probabilities of 1/54 and 2/27 for dual-rail encoded 3-GHZ and Bell states generation, respectively. Our results improve the known constructive bounds on the success probabilities for 3-GHZ states and are of particular importance for a ballistic quantum computing model, for which these states provide an essential resource.

quant-ph↗

Towards an Automated Optimization of Laminated Composite Structures: Hierarchical Zoning Approach with Exact Blending Rules

We present an automated methodology to optimize laminated composite structures. Our approach, inspired by bi-level optimization scheme, avoids its prime deficiencies and is based on developed computationally inexpensive stacking sequences reconstruction algorithm, which identically satisfies conventional set of blending rules. We combine it with proposed tight approximation to feasible domain of composite integral parameters and hierarchical zoning procedure to get highly efficient optimization methodology, which we test in two example applications. In both cases it is shown that blending rules compliant optimal solution remains within 10% gap from one with no rules applied.

cs.CE↗

Width of the Confining String

We critically reconsider our recent observation of confining string shrinkage in pure glue SU(2) lattice gauge theory near the continuum limit. Using the advanced numerical techniques we argue that imperfect overlap with the string ground state and corresponding ambiguities in T->\infty extrapolation are likely to be the cause of the observed scaling violations. In particular, even in the limit of large Euclidean times the string shrinkage is apparent in torelon correlation function, however, in this case the best relevant overlap we could attain is of order 50%. To the contrary, when the ground state is selected properly the string width scales in physical units being ~0.3 fm for 1 fm long confining string.

hep-lat↗

Confining string and its widening in HP1 embedding approach

Structure of confining string in terms of the topological charge density and the action density is studied in SU(2) Yang-Mills theory on the lattice using HP1 sigma-model embedding approach. We find that the confining flux tube noticeably suppresses both the topological charge and the action densities. Beyond the string formation length the string cross section in terms of these quantities is well described by a Gaussian profile. In both cases the squared string width is found to be a logarithmic function of the string length confirming the Luscher widening of the chromoelectric string. Characteristic string scales in terms of the topological and action densities are estimated as well.

hep-lat↗

On the Continuum Limit of Topological Charge Density Distribution

The bulk distribution of the topological charge density, constructed via HP^1 sigma-model embedding method, is investigated. We argue that the specific pattern of leading power corrections to gluon condensate hints on a particular UV divergent structure of HP^1 sigma-model fields, which in turn implies the linear divergence of the corresponding topological density in the continuum limit. We show that under testable assumptions the topological charge is to be distributed within three-dimensional sign-coherent domains and conversely, the dimensionality of sign-coherent regions dictates the leading divergence of the topological density. Confronting the proposed scenario with lattice data we present evidence for indeed peculiar divergence of the embedded fields. Then the UV behavior of the topological density is studied directly and is found to agree with our proposition. Finally, we introduce parameter-free method to investigate the dimensionality of relevant topological fluctuations and show that indeed topological charge sign-coherent regions are likely to be three-dimensional.

hep-lat↗

SU(2) Gluodynamics and HP1 sigma-model embedding: Scaling, Topology and Confinement

We investigate recently proposed HP1 sigma-model embedding method aimed to study the topology of SU(2) gauge fields. The HP1 based topological charge is shown to be fairly compatible with various known definitions. We study the corresponding topological susceptibility and estimate its value in the continuum limit. The geometrical clarity of HP1 approach allows to investigate non-perturbative aspects of SU(2) gauge theory on qualitatively new level. In particular, we obtain numerically precise estimation of gluon condensate and its leading quadratic correction. Furthermore, we present clear evidences that the string tension is to be associated with global (percolating) regions of sign-coherent topological charge. As a byproduct of our analysis we estimate the continuum value of quenched chiral condensate and the dimensionality of regions, which localize the lowest eigenmodes of overlap Dirac operator.

hep-lat↗

Localization of Low Lying Eigenmodes for Chirally Symmetric Dirac Operator

We consider properties of zero and near-zero modes for overlap fermion operator in SU(2) lattice gluodynamics. The density of the states is of the order of Lambda(QCD) while the localization volume of the modes tends to zero in physical units with the lattice spacing tending to zero. The situation changes drastically when we study "vortex removed" configurations.

hep-lat↗

Lattice Gauge Fields Topology Uncovered by Quaternionic sigma-model Embedding

We investigate SU(2) gauge fields topology using new approach, which exploits the well known connection between SU(2) gauge theory and quaternionic projective sigma-models and allows to formulate the topological charge density entirely in terms of sigma-model fields. The method is studied in details and for thermalized vacuum configurations is shown to be compatible with overlap-based definition. We confirm that the topological charge is distributed in localized four dimensional regions which, however, are not compatible with instantons. Topological density bulk distribution is investigated at different lattice spacings and is shown to possess some universal properties.

hep-lat↗

Bianchi Identities and Degeneracy of Chromomagnetic Fields in SU(2) Gluodynamics

We investigate the non-Abelian Bianchi identities in pure SU(2) lattice Yang-Mills theory in three and four dimensions. The non-Abelian Stokes theorem proposed recently allows to formulate the Bianchi identities in terms of local physical fluxes. Then the violation of Bianchi identities becomes a well defined concept ultimately related to chromomagnetic fields degeneracy points. We present numerical evidences that in D=4 the suppression of the Bianchi identities violation destroys confinement while the removal of the degeneracy points drives the theory to the topologically non-trivial sector.

hep-lat↗

Evidence for fine tuning of fermionic modes in lattice gluodynamics

We consider properties of zero and near-zero fermionic modes in lattice gluodynamics. The modes are known to be sensitive to the topology of the underlying gluonic fields in the quantum vacuum state of the gluodynamics. We find evidence that these modes are fine tuned, that is exhibit sensitivity to both physical (one can say, hadronic) scale and to the ultraviolet cutoff. Namely, the density of the states is in physical units while the localization volume of the modes tends to zero in physical units with the lattice spacing tending to zero. We discuss briefly possible theoretical implications and also include some general, review-type remarks.

hep-lat↗

Condensate, Bianchi Identities and Chromomagnetic Fields Degeneracy in SU(2) YM Theory

We consider the non-Abelian Bianchi identities in SU(2) pure Yang-Mills theory in D=3,4 focusing on the possibility of their violation and the significance of the chromomagnetic fields degeneracy points. We show that the recently proposed non-Abelian Stokes theorem allows to formulate the Bianchi identities in terms of the physical fluxes and their relative color orientations. Then the violation of Bianchi identities becomes a well defined concept ultimately related to the degeneracy points. The locality and gauge invariance of our approach allows to study the problem numerically. We present evidences that in D=4 the suppression of the Bianchi identities violation is likely to destroy confinement while the removal of the degeneracy points drives the theory to the topologically non-trivial sector. However, confronting the results obtained in three and four dimensions we argue that it is the mass dimension two condensate which probably explains our findings.

hep-lat↗

Abelian dominance and gluon propagators in the Maximally Abelian gauge of SU(2) lattice gauge theory

Propagators of the diagonal and the off-diagonal gluons are studied numerically in the Maximal Abelian gauge of SU(2) lattice gauge theory. It is found that in the infrared region the propagator of the diagonal gluon is strongly enhanced in comparison with the off--diagonal one. The enhancement factor is about 50 at our smallest momentum 325 MeV. We have also applied various fits to the propagator formfactors.

hep-lat↗

Self-tuning of the P-vortices

We observe that on the currently available lattices the non-Abelian action associated with the P-vortices is ultraviolet divergent. On the other hand, the total area of the vortices scales in physical units. Since both the ultraviolet and infrared scales are manifested and there is no parameter to tune, the observed phenomenon can be called self tuning.

hep-lat↗

On the non-Abelian Stokes theorem for SU(2) gauge fields

We derive a version of non-Abelian Stokes theorem for SU(2) gauge fields in which neither additional integration nor surface ordering are required. The path ordering is eliminated by introducing the instantaneous color orientation of the flux. We also derive the non-Abelian Stokes theorem on the lattice and discuss various terms contributing to the trace of the Wilson loop.

hep-lat↗

Fine tuned vortices in lattice SU(2) gluodynamics

We report measurements of the action associated with center vortices in SU(2) pure lattice gauge theory. In the lattice units the excess of the action on the plaquettes belonging to the vortex is approximately a constant, independent on the lattice spacing 'a'. Therefore the action of the center vortex is of order 'A/a^2', where 'A' is its area. Since the area 'A' is known to scale in the physical units, the measurements imply that the suppression due to the surface action is balanced, or fine tuned to the entropy factor which is to be an exponential of 'A/a^2'.

hep-lat↗