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Feiyu An

Publications and source records attributed to Feiyu An.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

EvFlow-GS: Event Enhanced Motion Deblurring with Optical Flow for 3D Gaussian Splatting

Achieving sharp 3D reconstruction from motion-blurred images alone becomes challenging, motivating recent methods to incorporate event cameras, benefiting from microsecond temporal resolution. However, they suffer from residual artifacts and blurry texture details due to misleading supervision from inaccurate event double integral priors and noisy, blurry events. In this study, we propose EvFlow-GS, a unified framework that leverages event streams and optical flow to optimize an end-to-end learnable double integral (LDI), camera poses, and 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) jointly on-the-fly. Specifically, we first extract edge information from the events using optical flow and then formulate a novel event-based loss applied separately to different modules. Additionally, we exploit a novel event-residual prior to strengthen the supervision of intensity changes between images rendered from 3DGS. Finally, we integrate the outputs of both 3DGS and LDI into a joint loss, enabling their optimization to mutually facilitate each other. Experiments demonstrate the leading performance of our EvFlow-GS.

cs.CV

Non-Monotonic Marangoni Suppression of Hydrodynamic Coarsening in Bicontinuous Liquid-Liquid Phase Separation

Hydrodynamic coarsening of bicontinuous domains is a central process in liquid-liquid phase separation, yet how soluble surfactants regulate this process remains poorly understood. Using a validated two-order-parameter phase-field model coupled to the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations, we show that hydrodynamic coarsening is suppressed primarily by surfactant-induced Marangoni stresses rather than by the reduction of mean interfacial tension alone. These stresses hinder interfacial coalescence, reorganize the local vortical flow, and thereby redirect the morphological evolution of bicontinuous domains. A central result is that this suppression depends non-monotonically on the surfactant P\'eclet number, with the strongest inhibition occurring at an intermediate value, $Pe_\psi=10$, rather than at $Pe_\psi=1$ or 100. Analyses of force evolution, interfacial surfactant statistics, and decomposed surfactant flux budgets show that this non-monotonicity arises from a competition between surfactant replenishment and gradient retention. At low $Pe_\psi$, diffusion efficiently replenishes the interface but smooths interfacial concentration gradients; at high $Pe_\psi$, advection preserves interfacial heterogeneity but leaves the interface insufficiently supplied with surfactant. The strongest suppression therefore occurs when sufficient interfacial surfactant loading coexists with persistent concentration gradients. These results establish a transport-controlled mechanism by which soluble surfactants regulate bicontinuous hydrodynamic coarsening.

physics.flu-dyn

Molecular Weight-Dependent Evaporation Dynamics and Morphology of PEG Sessile Drops on Hydrophobic Substrates

The evaporation dynamics of sessile drops are crucial for material deposition in applications like inkjet printing and pharmaceutical development. However, the evaporation behavior of high molecular weight polymer solutions and their impact on deposit morphology and flow fields are not well understood. This study investigates the evaporation dynamics and deposit morphology of polyethylene glycol (PEG) solution drops on hydrophobic substrates, with molecular weights ranging from 200 to 1000k g/mol, covering five orders of magnitude. The results show that vapor diffusion dominates the evaporation process across all PEG molecular weights. Using image analysis and micro-particle image velocimetry ($\mu$-PIV), we reveal that molecular weight affects contact line dynamics and internal flow, leading to diverse deposit morphologies, including spherical caps, pillars, pool-shaped disks, and flat disks. Transient divergence and P\'eclet number calculations further confirm the role of hydrodynamics in deposit formation. These findings provide insights into the hydrodynamic and thermodynamic factors governing evaporation in polymeric sessile drops, with implications for material fabrication and the development of inkjet printing and coating techniques.

cond-mat.soft