arXiv subjects

Frédéric Déglise

Publications and source records attributed to Frédéric Déglise.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

arXiv2026

Notes on Milnor-Witt K-theory

These notes develop the foundations of Milnor-Witt K-theory for fields of arbitrary characteristic, without any perfectness assumptions. Extending the work of Morel and Feld, we establish all functorial properties of Milnor-Witt K-theory with careful attention to twists. A main new contribution is the computation of transfers in the general, in particular inseparable, case using Grothendieck (differential) trace maps. The results provide a complete framework for the functoriality axioms of Milnor-Witt modules and form the basis for an upcoming work on Chow-Witt groups with Niels Feld and Fangzhou Jin.

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arXiv2026

Homotopy coherent Gysin functoriality

We construct homotopy coherent Gysin pullbacks for weak Borel-Moore theories on smooth schemes, addressing the higher coherence problem for Gysin morphisms associated with closed immersions and lci-type factorizations. The construction uses the higher deformation spaces of Dubouloz-Mayeux attached to flags of closed immersions, from which we build higher Gysin simplices and their simplicial identities up to contractible choices. A rigidification procedure then turns this coherent system into a strict contravariant simplicial functor extending both smooth pullbacks and closed-immersion Gysin morphisms. As an application, we prove a representability theorem for Rost-Schmid complexes associated with homodules over general noetherian excellent bases: these complexes form weak Borel-Moore theories, and hence are represented by motivic objects obtained from the main construction.

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arXiv2025

Homological Milnor-Witt modules and Chow-Witt groups over general bases

We introduce a general theory of homological Milnor-Witt cycle modules over an excellent base scheme equipped with a dimension function, extending both Rost's cycle modules and Feld's theory over fields. To any such module we associate a Rost-Schmid type complex whose homology defines a Borel-Moore intersection theory with quadratic coefficients, satisfying homotopy invariance, localization, proper pushforwards, smooth pullbacks, and Gysin morphisms for essentially smoothable lci morphisms. Using duality data induced by pinning structures, we define cohomological Milnor-Witt modules and establish a duality equivalence between homological and cohomological theories. As applications, we extend Chow-Witt groups to schemes over general (possibly singular or arithmetic) bases, prove generalized Bloch formulas and representability results, and compute graded Chow-Witt groups over Dedekind schemes of finite type over the integers. In particular, we obtain finiteness results for Chow-Witt and related Milnor-Witt invariants in dimension at most one.

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arXiv2025

Motivic homotopy theory and stable homotopy groups

These notes, written version of a Bourbaki talk, survey Morel-Voevodsky's motivic homotopy theory over a field, with a focus on computations of motivic homotopy sheaves, both stable and unstable. We also describe Isaksen-Wang-Xu's applications to the determination of stable stems through the motivic Adams spectral sequence, which also paved the way toward synthetic homotopy theory.

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arXiv2025

Punctured tubular neighborhoods and stable homotopy at infinity

In this revised version (August 2025), we add a survey of \infty-categorical (co)limits and a replacement lemma for higher functoriality (Lem. 1.4.5), a framework for explicit models of punctured tubular neighborhoods (§3.4), and a new theory of orientation classes for line bundles and Thom spaces of virtual bundles over singular curves (§5.1, 5.2). Building on this, we make explicit the normalization of the resulting isomorphisms, reformulate our main theorem (Th. 5.3.3) to incorporate orientation classes, and show how these choices yield quadratic Mumford matrices computed via Smith form over the Grothendieck-Witt ring of the base field. The appendices are expanded to give a better account of the notion of orientation classes, and to describe trace computations on Chow-Witt groups over possibly non-perfect fields. We warmly thank the referee for insightful comments that motivated us to make our approach much more precise and comprehensive.

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arXiv2025

Spectral sequences in unstable higher homotopy theory and applications to the coniveau filtration

With the aim of understanding Morel's result on the $\mathbb{A}^1$-homotopy sheaves over a field, we extend the theory of unstable spectral sequences of Bousfield and Kan in the $\infty$-categorical setting. With this natural extension, parallel to the classical formalism of cohomology theory with supports, we introduce the notion of cohomotopy theory with supports. We extend the Bloch-Ogus-Gabber theorem for Cohomology theory with supports to that of unstable setting, in order to obtain unstable Gersten (or Cousin) resolutions associated with the coniveau filtration, under suitable assumptions. We apply this theory to motivic homotopy, Nisnevich-local torsors and Artin-Mazur étale homotopy types.

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arXiv2024

Quadratic Riemann-Roch formulas

In this article, we produce Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch formulas for cohomology theories that are not oriented in the classical sense. We then specialize to the case of cohomology theories that admit a so-called symplectic orientation and show how to compute the relevant Todd classes in that situation. At the end of the article, we illustrate our methods on the Borel character linking Hermitian K-theory and rational MW-motivic cohomology.

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arXiv2023

Moving lemmas and the homotopy coniveau tower

In this note we study the functoriality of the coniveau filtration in motivic homotopy theory via a moving lemma over a base scheme, extending previous works of Levine and Bachmann-Yakerson. The main result is that the motivic stable homotopy category can be modeled on a smaller site, the "smooth-smooth site". The proof is based on a new approach to the purity theorem of Morel-Voevodsky using specialization maps, which turns out to hold even in absence of the $\mathbb{A}^1$-homotopy invariance property. Applications to the homotopy coniveau tower and to higher Chow-Witt groups are given.

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arXiv2022

Perverse homotopy heart and MW-modules

We compute the perverse delta-homotopy heart of the motivic stable homotopy category over a base scheme with a dimension function delta, rationally or after inverting the exponential characteristic in the equicharacteristic case. In order to do that, we define the notion of homological Milnor-Witt cycle modules and construct a homotopy-invariant Rost-Schmid cycle complex. Moreover, we define the category of cohomological Milnor-Witt cycle modules and show a duality result in the smooth case.

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arXiv2022

Motivic decompositions of families with Tate fibers: smooth and singular cases

We apply Wildeshaus's theory of motivic intermediate extensions to the motivic decomposition conjecture, formulated by Deninger-Murre and Corti-Hanamura. We first obtain a general motivic decomposition for the Chow motive of an arbitrary smooth projective family $f:X \rightarrow S$ whose geometric fibers are Tate. Using Voevodsky's motives with rational coefficients, the formula is valid for an arbitrary regular base $S$, without assuming the existence of a base field or even of a prime integer $\ell$ invertible on $S$. This result, and some of Bondarko' ideas, lead us to a generalized formulation of Corti-Hanamura's conjecture. Secondly we establish the existence of the motivic decomposition when $f:X \rightarrow S$ is a projective quadric bundle over a characteristic $0$ base, which is either sufficiently general or whose discriminant locus is a normal crossing divisor. This provides a motivic lift of the Bernstein-Beilinson-Deligne decomposition in this setting.

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arXiv2022

Formal ternary laws and Buchstaber's 2-groups

We develop the algebraic formalism of the formal ternary laws of C. Walter and we compare them to Buchstaber's 2-valued formal group laws. We also compute the "elementary" formal ternary laws (after inverting 2) using a computer program available online.

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arXiv2022

Milnor-Witt Motives

We develop the theory of Milnor-Witt motives and motivic cohomology. Compared to Voevodsky's theory of motives and his motivic cohomology, the first difference appears in our definition of Milnor-Witt finite correspondences, where our cycles come equipped with quadratic forms. This yields a weaker notion of transfers and a derived category of motives that is closer to the stable homotopy theory of schemes. We prove a cancellation theorem when tensoring with the Tate object, we compare the diagonal part of our Milnor-Witt motivic cohomology to Minor-Witt K-theory and we provide spectra representing various versions of motivic cohomology in the $\mathbb{A}^1$-derived category or the stable homotopy category of schemes.

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arXiv2021

Stable motivic homotopy theory at infinity

In this paper, we initiate a study of motivic homotopy theory at infinity. We use the six functor formalism to give an intrinsic definition of the stable motivic homotopy type at infinity of an algebraic variety. Our main computational tools include cdh-descent for normal crossing divisors, Euler classes, Gysin maps, and homotopy purity. Under $\ell$-adic realization, the motive at infinity recovers a formula for vanishing cycles due to Rapoport-Zink; similar results hold for Steenbrink's limiting Hodge structures and Wildeshaus' boundary motives. Under the topological Betti realization, the stable motivic homotopy type at infinity of an algebraic variety recovers the singular complex at infinity of the corresponding analytic space. We coin the notion of homotopically smooth morphisms with respect to a motivic $\infty$-category and use it to show a generalization to virtual vector bundles of Morel-Voevodsky's purity theorem, which yields an escalated form of Atiyah duality with compact support. Further we study a quadratic refinement of intersection degrees taking values in motivic cohomotopy groups. For relative surfaces, we show the stable motivic homotopy type at infinity witnesses a quadratic version of Mumford's plumbing construction for smooth complex algebraic surfaces. Our main results are also valid for $\ell$-adic sheaves, mixed Hodge modules, and more generally motivic $\infty$-categories.

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arXiv2021

Fundamental classes in motivic homotopy theory

We develop the theory of fundamental classes in the setting of motivic homotopy theory. Using this we construct, for any motivic spectrum, an associated bivariant theory in the sense of Fulton-MacPherson. We import the tools of Fulton's intersection theory into this setting: (refined) Gysin maps, specialization maps, and formulas for excess intersections, self-intersections, and blow-ups. We also develop a theory of Euler classes of vector bundles in this setting. For the Milnor-Witt spectrum recently constructed by Déglise-Fasel, we get a bivariant theory extending the Chow-Witt groups of Barge-Morel, in the same way the higher Chow groups extend the classical Chow groups. As another application we prove a motivic Gauss-Bonnet formula, computing Euler characteristics in the motivic homotopy category.

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arXiv2021

On the rational motivic homotopy category

We study the structure of the rational motivic stable homotopy category over general base schemes. Our first class of results concerns the six operations: we prove absolute purity, stability of constructible objects, and Grothendieck-Verdier duality for SH_Q. Next, we prove that SH_Q is canonically SL-oriented; we compare SH_Q with the category of rational Milnor-Witt motives; and we relate the rational bivariant A^1-theory to Chow-Witt groups. These results are derived from analogous statements for the minus part of SH[1/2].

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arXiv2020

The Borel character

The main purpose of this article is to define a quadratic analog of the Chern character, the so-called Borel character, which identifies rational higher Grothendieck-Witt groups with a sum of rational MW-motivic cohomologies and rational motivic cohomologies. We also discuss the notion of ternary laws due to Walter, a quadratic analog of formal group laws, and compute what we call the additive ternary laws, associated with MW-motivic cohomology. Finally, we provide an application of the Borel character by showing that the Milnor-Witt K-theory of a field F embeds into suitable higher Grothendieck-Witt groups of F modulo explicit torsion.

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arXiv2019

Triangulated categories of mixed motives

This book discusses the construction of triangulated categories of mixed motives over a noetherian scheme of finite dimension, extending Voevodsky's definition of motives over a field. In particular, it is shown that motives with rational coefficients satisfy the formalism of the six operations of Grothendieck. This is achieved by studying descent properties of motives, as well as by comparing different presentations of these categories, following and extending insights and constructions of Deligne, Beilinson, Bloch, Thomason, Gabber, Levine, Morel, Voevodsky, Ayoub, Spitzweck, Röndigs, Østvær, and others. In particular, the relation of motives with $K$-theory is addressed in full, and we prove the absolute purity theorem with rational coefficients, using Quillen's localization theorem in algebraic $K$-theory together with a variation on the Grothendieck-Riemann-Roch theorem. Using resolution of singularities via alterations of de Jong-Gabber, this leads to a version of Grothendieck-Verdier duality for constructible motivic sheaves with rational coefficients over rather general base schemes. We also study versions with integral coefficients, constructed via sheaves with transfers, for which we obtain partial results. Finally, we associate to any mixed Weil cohomology a system of categories of coefficients and well behaved realization functors, establishing a correspondence between mixed Weil cohomologies and suitable systems of coefficients. The results of this book have already served as ground reference in many subsequent works on motivic sheaves and their realizations, and pointers to the most recent developments of the theory are given in the introduction.

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arXiv2019

The homotopy Leray spectral sequence

In this work, we build a spectral sequence in motivic homotopy that is analogous to both the Serre spectral sequence in algebraic topology and the Leray spectral sequence in algebraic geometry. Here, we focus on laying the foundations necessary to build the spectral sequence and give a convenient description of its $E_2$-page. Our description of the $E_2$-page is in terms of homology of the local system of fibers, which is given using a theory similar to Rost's cycle modules. We close by providing some sample applications of the spectral sequence and some hints at future work.

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