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François Louf

Publications and source records attributed to François Louf.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

A space-time LATIN-PGD strategy for solving Newtonian compressible flows

Simulating flow problems is at the core of many engineering applications but often requires high computational effort, especially when dealing with complex models. This work presents a novel approach for resolving flow problems using the LATIN-PGD solver. In this contribution, we place ourselves within the framework of Newtonian compressible and laminar flows. This specific and relatively simple case enables focusing on flows for which a state equation provides a direct relation between pressure and density. It is then possible to use the LATIN solver to set up a pressure-velocity decoupling algorithm. Moreover, Proper Generalised Decomposition (PGD) is natively included in the solver and yields two independent space-time decompositions for the velocity and the pressure fields. As a first step, the solver is validated on a problem for which an analytical solution is available. It is then applied to slightly more complex problems. The results show good agreement with the literature, and we expect that the solver could be used to compute more complicated material laws in the future.

math.NA↗

A strategy with reduced models dedicated to parametrized nonlinear strongly coupled thermo-poroelasticity problems

This paper offers an approach to deal with parametrized nonlinear strongly coupled thermo-poroelasticity problems. The approach uses the LATIN-PGD method and extends previous work in multiphysics problems. Proper Generalized Decomposition (PGD) allows the building of independent reduced-order bases for each physics. This point is particularly appropriate for thermo-poroelasticity problems whose physics present different dynamics. In parametrized problems dealing with material variability, a new computation is initialized with the result of a previous simulation to speed up the computation times. As a first step, the solver is validated on a standard benchmark in thermo-poroelasticity. The solver shows good performance even in the nonlinear frame. Then, the approach for parametrized problems is addressed on an academic problem and a more complex one, which is part of an industrial process. The results show that the method is effective and less time-consuming than naive approaches.

physics.class-ph↗

Modélisation et évaluation du comportement dynamique d'une structure de machine outil UGV pour la prédiction des défauts géométriques

To achieve better performances in term of productivity, High Speed Machining centers have increasing kinematical characteristics. High accelerations caused by the trajectory execution dynamically load mechanical structure, axes and joints. Such deformations of mechanical components a ect the actual position of the tool in the machining frame. Hence, these gemetrical deviations make the machined geometry of the part vary from the expected one. Within the context of managing the HSM process, this study develops a framework and choice of nite element model to evaluate the structure dynamical behavior of a HSM center. Based on the proposed model, a calculation method is detailed to evaluate the geometrical deviations induced by the trajectory execution. The presented works can thus be used as a tool for the structure design of machine, the adjustment and the optimization of kinematical parameters for machining. --- Pour atteindre des performances accrues en terme de productivité, les centres d'Usinage Grande Vitesse possèdent des caractéristiques cinématiques élevées. Les fortes accélérations mises en jeu lors de l'exécution des trajectoires sollicitent dynamiquement la structure et les liaisons. Les déformations engendrées peuvent alors se répercuter sur la position effective de l'outil par rapport à la pièce créant des écarts géométriques par rapport à la géométrie attendue. Dans un contexte de maîtrise du processus de réalisation de pièces en UGV, les travaux développés présentent une démarche et un choix de modélisation éléments finis pour évaluer le comportement dynamique d'une structure de centre UGV. Basé sur ce modèle, une méthodologie de calcul est proposée pour évaluer les écarts géométriques générés lors de l'exécution de trajectoires types. Ces travaux constituent ainsi une voie pour le dimensionnement de structure, le réglage et l'optimisation des paramètres cinématiques pour l'usinage.

physics.gen-ph↗