arXiv subjects

Frantisek Slanina

Publications and source records attributed to Frantisek Slanina.

39 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

arXiv1998

Collective Behavior of Asperities in Dry Friction at Small Velocities

We investigate a simple model of dry friction based on extremal dynamics of asperities. At small velocities, correlations develop between the asperities, whose range becomes infinite in the limit of infinitely slow driving, where the system is self-organized critical. This collective phenomenon leads to effective aging of the asperities and results in velocity dependence of the friction force in the form $F\sim 1- \exp(-1/v)$.

cond-mat.stat-mech↗

arXiv1998

Scaling in the two-component surface growth

We studied scaling in kinetic roughening and phase ordering during growth of binary systems using 1+1 dimensional single-step solid-on-solid model with two components interacting via Ising-like interaction with the strength K. We found that the model exhibits crossover from the intermediate regime, with effective scaling exponents for kinetic roughening significantly larger than for the ordinary single-step growth model, to asymptotic regime with exponents of the Kardar-Parisi-Zhang class. Crossover time and length are exponentially increasing with K. For a given large K, scaling with enhanced exponents is valid over many decades. The effective scaling exponents are continuously increasing with K. Surface ordering proceeds up to crossover. Average size of surface domains increases during growth with the exponent close to 1/2, the spin-spin correlation function and the distribution of domains obey scaling with the same exponent.

cond-mat.stat-mech↗

arXiv1997

On the 1/D expansion for directed polymers

We present a variational approach for directed polymers in $D$ transversal dimensions which is used to compute the corrections to the mean field theory predictions with broken replica symmetry. The trial function is taken to be a symmetrized version of the mean-field solution, which is known to be exact for $D=\infty$. We compute the free energy corresponding to that function and show that the finite-$D$ corrections behave like $D^{-4/3}$. It means that the expansion in powers of 1/D should be used with great care here. We hope that the techniques developed in this note will be useful also in the study of spin glasses.

cond-mat.dis-nn↗