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Fred B. Holt

Publications and source records attributed to Fred B. Holt.

20 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Expected gaps between prime numbers

We study the gaps between consecutive prime numbers directly through Eratosthenes sieve. Using elementary methods, we identify a recursive relation for these gaps and for specific sequences of consecutive gaps, known as constellations. Using this recursion we can estimate the numbers of a gap or of a constellation that occur between a prime and its square. This recursion also has explicit implications for open questions about gaps between prime numbers, including three questions posed by Erdös and Turán.

math.NT↗

Expansion properties of a random regular graph after random vertex deletions

We investigate the following vertex percolation process. Starting with a random regular graph of constant degree, delete each vertex independently with probability p, where p=n^{-alpha} and alpha=alpha(n) is bounded away from 0. We show that a.a.s. the resulting graph has a connected component of size n-o(n) which is an expander, and all other components are trees of bounded size. Sharper results are obtained with extra conditions on alpha. These results have an application to the cost of repairing a certain peer-to-peer network after random failures of nodes.

math.CO↗