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Fuad Kittaneh

Publications and source records attributed to Fuad Kittaneh.

18 recordsLinked to original sources

Finite-Corner Reconstruction and Separation for Cones of Normal Maps

We develop a finite-corner framework for convex cones of normal maps between \(\mathcal B(\mathcal H)\) and \(\mathcal B(\mathcal K)\). The basic structural assumption is stability under finite cut--pad operations. We prove that every point-ultraweakly closed cut--pad stable cone is completely determined by its finite-dimensional corner cones, and conversely that every coherent family of closed finite-dimensional corner cones admits a unique global realization of this type. For a cut--pad stable cone that is not necessarily point-ultraweakly closed, reconstruction from the norm closures of its corner cones yields exactly its point-ultraweak closure. Combining this reconstruction principle with finite-dimensional separation and the Choi representation, we show that non-membership in a global cone is always detected on a single finite-dimensional corner by a finite-dimensional witness. We illustrate the framework for completely positive and decomposable maps; in the decomposable case, the Hermitian parts of the finite-corner witnesses are PPT.

math-ph

Improved upper bounds for the Berezin numbers of operators on reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces

In this article, several upper bounds for the Berezin numbers of bounded linear operators on reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces are obtained through the use of interpolation paths of symmetric means and Orlicz functions. With suitable selections of these paths and functions, we show that the results presented here refine and generalize several earlier known findings. Furthermore, we derive some Berezin number inequalities for such operators using refined Young's inequalities.

math.FA

On the geometry of the algebraic Davis--Wielandt shell and norm-parallelism in $C^*$-algebra

This article is devoted to the study of the Davis--Wielandt shell and the Davis--Wielandt radii of elements in a $C^*$-algebra. Utilizing a state-space approach, several geometric properties of the algebraic Davis--Wielandt shell are established. Upper and lower bounds for the algebraic Davis--Wielandt radii are obtained including the Davis--Wielandt radius of the sum of $k$ elements. We also explore the relationship between norm-parallelism and the Davis--Wielandt radii of elements.

math.OA

Some spectral properties and convergence of the $ (A,q)$-numerical radius and $ (A,q)$-Crawford number

In this study, some estimates are given for the $ (A,q)$-numerical radius and $ (A,q)$-Crawford number via the $ A$-numerical radius and $ A$-Crawford number for the $ A $-bounded linear operators in any complex semi-Hilbert space, respectively. Then, some evolutions are studied for the tensor product of two operators. Lastly, some convergence properties of the $ (A,q)$-numerical radius and $ (A,q)$-Crawford number, via the $ A$-uniform convergence of operator sequences, are investigated. We also considered several examples to illustrate our results. Finally, a few applications of some operator functions classes are also given.

math.FA

On the estimation of the $q$-numerical radius via Orlicz functions

This study utilizes Orlicz functions to provide refined lower and upper bounds on the q-numerical radius of an operator acting on a Hilbert space. Additionally, the concept of q-sectorial matrices is introduced and further bounds for the q-numerical radius are established. Our results unify several existing bounds for the q-numerical radius. Suitable examples are provided to supplement the estimations.

math.FA

On inequalities involving the spherical operator transforms

This paper explores refinements of some operator norm inequalities through the generalized spherical Aluthge transform and the spherical Heinz transform. We introduce the spherical Schatten $p$-norm for operator tuples and establish several related inequalities. Additionally, equality conditions for some of these inequalities are also presented. Furthermore, we define the (joint) Schatten $p$-numerical radius and the Schatten hypo-$p$-norm for operator tuples, deriving some fundamental inequalities in this setting.

math.FA

An extension of the $\rho$-operator radii

We define a function on the $C^{\ast}$-algebra of all bounded linear Hilbert space operators, which generalizes the operator radii, and we present some basic properties of this function. Our results extend several results in the literature.

math.FA

Characterizations of $w_{\rho}$-Birkhoff--James orthogonality and $w_{\rho}$-parallelism

We study the concepts of Birkhoff--James orthogonality and parallelism in Hilbert space operators, induced by the operator radius norm $w_{\rho}(\cdot)$. In particular, we completely characterize Birkhoff--James orthogonality and parallelism with respect to $w_{\rho}(\cdot)$. As an application of the results presented, we obtain a well-known characterization due to R.~Bhatia and P.~\v{S}emrl for the classical Birkhoff--James orthogonality of Hilbert space operators. Some other related results are also discussed.

math.FA

New $\mathbb{A}$-numerical radius equalities and inequalities for certain operator matrices and applications

The main goal of this article is to establish several new $\mathbb{A}$-numerical radius equalities and inequalities for $n\times n$ cross-diagonal, left circulant, skew left circulant operator matrices, where $\mathbb{A}$ is the $n\times n$ diagonal operator matrix whose diagonal entries are positive bounded operator $A$. Also, we introduce two new matrices called left imaginary circulant operator matrix and left imaginary skew circulant operator matrix and present their $\mathbb{A}$-numerical radii. Certain $\mathbb{A}$-numerical radii of general $n\times n$ operator matrices are obtained. Some special cases of our results lead to the results of earlier works in the literature, which shows that our results are more general. Applications of our results are established through some interesting examples. We also provide a concluding section by posing a problem for future research.

math.FA

Norm and numerical radius inequalities for operator matrices

Operator matrices have played a significant role in studying Hilbert space operators. In this paper, we discuss further properties of operator matrices and present new estimates for the operator norms and numerical radii of such operators. Moreover, operator matrices whose real and imaginary parts are positive will be discussed, and sharper bounds will be shown for such class.

math.FA

From positive to accretive matrices

The main goal of this paper is to discuss the recent advancements of operator means for accretive matrices in a more general setting. In particular, we present the general form governing the well established definition of geometric mean, then we define arbitrary operator means and functional calculus for accretive matrices. Applications of this new discussion involve generalizations of known inequalities from the setting of positive matrices to that of accretive matrices. This includes the arithmetic-harmonic mean comparisons, monotony of operator means, Ando's inequality, Choi's inequality, Ando-Zhan subadditive inequality and much more.

math.FA

On the weighted Geometric mean of accretive matrices

In this paper, we discuss new inequalities for accretive matrices through non standard domains. In particular, we present several relations for $A^r$ and $A\sharp_rB$, when $A,B$ are accretive and $r\in (-1,0)\cup (1,2).$ This complements the well established discussion of such quantities for accretive matrices when $r\in [0,1],$ and provides accretive versions of known results for positive matrices.

math.FA

Numerical radii of accretive matrices

The numerical radius of a matrix is a scalar quantity that has many applications in the study of matrix analysis. Due to the difficulty in computing the numerical radius, inequalities bounding it have received a considerable attention in the literature. In this article, we present many new bounds for the numerical radius of accretive matrices. The importance of this study is the presence of a new approach that treats a specific class of matrices, namely the accretive ones. The new bounds provide a new set of inequalities, some of which can be considered as refinements of other existing ones, while others present new insight to some known results for positive matrices.

math.FA

Quadratic interpolation of the Heinz means

The main goal of this article is to present several quadratic refinements and reverses of the well known Heinz inequality, for numbers and matrices, where the refining term is a quadratic function in the mean parameters. The proposed idea introduces a new approach to these inequalities, where polynomial interpolation of the Heinz function plays a major role. As a consequence, we obtain a new proof of the celebrated Heron-Heinz inequality proved by Bhatia, then we study an optimization problem to find the best possible refinement. As applications, we present matrix versions including unitarily invariant norms, trace and determinant versions.

math.FA

Numerical radius inequalities involving commutators of $G_{1}$ operators

We prove numerical radius inequalities involving commutators of $G_{1}$ operators and certain analytic functions. Among other inequalities, it is shown that if $A$ and $X$ are bounded linear operators on a complex Hilbert space, then \begin{equation*} w(f(A)X+X\bar{f}(A))\leq {\frac{2}{d_{A}^{2}}}w(X-AXA^{\ast }), \end{equation*} where $A$ is a $G_{1}$ operator with $σ(A)\subset \mathbb{D}$ and $f$ is analytic on the unit disk $\mathbb{D}$ such that $\textrm{Re}(f)>0$ and $f(0)=1$.

math.FA

Further generalizations, refinements, and reverses of the Young and Heinz inequalities

In this paper, we give a new inequality for convex functions of real variables, and we apply this inequality to obtain considerable generalizations, refinements, and reverses of the Young and Heinz inequalities for positive scalars. Applications to unitarily invariant norm inequalities involving positive semidefinite matrices are also given.

math.FA

Unitarily invariant norm inequalities for elementary operators involving $G_{1}$ operators

In this paper, motivated by perturbation theory of operators, we present some upper bounds for $|||f(A)Xg(B)+ X|||$ in terms of $|||\,|AXB|+|X|\,|||$ and $|||f(A)Xg(B)- X|||$ in terms of $|||\,|AX|+|XB|\,|||$, where $A, B$ are $G_{1}$ operators, $|||\cdot|||$ is a unitarily invariant norm and $f, g$ are certain analytic functions. Further, we find some new upper bounds for the the Schatten $2$-norm of $f(A)X\pm Xg(B)$. Several special cases are discussed as well.

math.FA

Cartesian decomposition and Numerical radius inequalities

We show that if $T=H+iK$ is the Cartesian decomposition of $T\in \mathbb{B(\mathscr{H})}$, then for $α,β\in \mathbb{R}$, $\sup_{α^{2}+β^{2}=1}\Vert αH+βK\Vert =w(T)$. We then apply it to prove that if $A,B,X\in \mathbb{B(\mathscr{H})}$ and $0\leq mI\leq X$, then \begin{align*} m\Vert \mbox{Re}(A)-\mbox{Re}(B)\Vert & \leq w(\mbox{Re}(A)X-X\mbox{Re}(B)) \\ & \leq \frac{1}{2}\sup_{θ\in \mathbb{R}}\left\Vert (AX-XB)+e^{iθ}(XA-BX)\right\Vert \\ & \leq \frac{\Vert AX-XB\Vert +\Vert XA-BX\Vert }{2}, \end{align*} where $\mbox{Re}(T)$ denotes the real part of an operator $T$. A refinement of the triangle inequality is also shown.

math.FA