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Fumiko Yamaguchi

Publications and source records attributed to Fumiko Yamaguchi.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Quantum error correction via robust probe modes

We propose a new scheme for quantum error correction using robust continuous variable probe modes, rather than fragile ancilla qubits, to detect errors without destroying data qubits. The use of such probe modes reduces the required number of expensive qubits in error correction and allows efficient encoding, error detection and error correction. Moreover, the elimination of the need for direct qubit interactions significantly simplifies the construction of quantum circuits. We will illustrate how the approach implements three existing quantum error correcting codes: the 3-qubit bit-flip (phase-flip) code, the Shor code, and an erasure code.

quant-ph

A naturally error suppressing quantum memory

We propose a method to construct quantum storage wherein the phase error due to decoherence is naturally suppressed without constant error detection and correction. As an example, we describe a quantum memory made of two physical qubits encoded in the ground state of a two-qubit phase-error detecting code. Such a system can be simulated by introducing a coupling between the two physical qubits. This method is effective for physical systems in which the $T_1$ decay process is negligible but coherence is limited by the $T_2$ decay process. We take trapped ions as a possible example to apply the natural suppression method and show that the $T_2$ decay time due to slow ambient fluctuating fields at the physical qubits can be lengthened as much as $10^4$.

quant-ph

Efficient decoupling and recoupling in solid state NMR for quantum computation

A scheme for decoupling and selectively recoupling large networks of dipolar-coupled spins is proposed. The scheme relies on a combination of broadband, decoupling pulse sequences applied to all the nuclear spins with a band-selective pulse sequence for single spin rotations or recoupling. The evolution-time overhead required for selective coupling is independent of the number of spins, subject to time-scale constraints, for which we discuss the feasibility. This scheme may improve the scalability of solid-state-NMR quantum computing architectures.

quant-ph

Efficiency of free energy calculations of spin lattices by spectral quantum algorithms

Quantum algorithms are well-suited to calculate estimates of the energy spectra for spin lattice systems. These algorithms are based on the efficient calculation of the discrete Fourier components of the density of states. The efficiency of these algorithms in calculating the free energy per spin of general spin lattices to bounded error is examined. We find that the number of Fourier components required to bound the error in the free energy due to the broadening of the density of states scales polynomially with the number of spins in the lattice. However, the precision with which the Fourier components must be calculated is found to be an exponential function of the system size.

quant-ph

Efficient implementation of selective recoupling in heteronuclear spin systems using Hadamard matrices

We present an efficient scheme which couples any designated pair of spins in heteronuclear spin systems. The scheme is based on the existence of Hadamard matrices. For a system of $n$ spins with pairwise coupling, the scheme concatenates $cn$ intervals of system evolution and uses at most $c n^2$ pulses where $c \approx 1$. Our results demonstrate that, in many systems, selective recoupling is possible with linear overhead, contrary to common speculation that exponential effort is always required.

quant-ph