arXiv subjects

Gábor Braun

Publications and source records attributed to Gábor Braun.

23 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

arXiv2011

Rigid abelian groups and the probabilistic method

The construction of torsion-free abelian groups with prescribed endomorphism rings starting with Corner's seminal work is a well-studied subject in the theory of abelian groups. Usually these construction work by adding elements from a (topological) completion in order to get rid of (kill) unwanted homomorphisms. The critical part is to actually prove that every unwanted homomorphism can be killed by adding a suitable element. We will demonstrate that some of those constructions can be significantly simplified by choosing the elements at random. As a result, the endomorphism ring will be almost surely prescribed, i.e., with probability one.

math.GR↗

arXiv2010

A polyhedral approach to computing border bases

Border bases can be considered to be the natural extension of Gröbner bases that have several advantages. Unfortunately, to date the classical border basis algorithm relies on (degree-compatible) term orderings and implicitly on reduced Gröbner bases. We adapt the classical border basis algorithm to allow for calculating border bases for arbitrary degree-compatible order ideals, which is \emph{independent} from term orderings. Moreover, the algorithm also supports calculating degree-compatible order ideals with \emph{preference} on contained elements, even though finding a preferred order ideal is NP-hard. Effectively we retain degree-compatibility only to successively extend our computation degree-by-degree. The adaptation is based on our polyhedral characterization: order ideals that support a border basis correspond one-to-one to integral points of the order ideal polytope. This establishes a crucial connection between the ideal and the combinatorial structure of the associated factor spaces.

math.AC↗

arXiv2008

Geometry of splice-quotient singularities

We obtain a new important basic result on splice-quotient singularities in an elegant combinatorial-geometric way: every level of the divisorial filtration of the ring of functions is generated by monomials of the defining coordinate functions. The elegant way is the language of of line bundles based on Okuma's description of the function ring of the universal abelian cover. As an easy application, we obtain a new proof of the End Curve Theorem of Neumann and Wahl.

math.AG↗

arXiv2006

The cobordism class of the multiple points of immersions

Let f: M -> N be an even codimensional immersion between smooth manifolds. We derive an explicit formula for the Pontrjagin numbers and signature of the multiple point manifolds in terms of singular cohomology of M and N, the maps induced between these by f and the characteristic classes of the normal bundle. The main trick is to solve a recursion in cohomology by the use of (generalized) formal power series.

math.AT↗

arXiv2005

Characterization of matrix types of ultramatricial algebras

A dimension group is a partially ordered countable group such that (1) every finite subset is contained in an ordered subgroup which is a finite direct power of Z and (2) the group has an order unit i.e. a positive element u such that every group element is smaller than a multiple of u. For every subgroup H of the multiplicatice groups of the positive rational numbers a dimension group is constructed whose order-preserving automorphism group is H and H acts on an order unit by multiplication as rational numbers. This implies that for every equivalence relation on the positive integers for which n and m are equivalent if and only if nk and mk are equivalent, there is a ring over which the ring of n times n matrices and the ring of m times m matrices are equivalent if and only if n and m are equivalent.

math.GR↗