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G. A. Margulis

Publications and source records attributed to G. A. Margulis.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

The Auslander conjecture for dimension less then 7

In 1964 L. Auslander conjectured that every crystallographic subgroup of an the affine group is virtually solvable, i.e. contains a solvable subgroup of finite index. D. Fried and W. Goldman proved Auslander's conjecture for n = 3 using cohomological arguments. We prove the Auslander conjecture for n < 7. The proof is based mainly on dynamical arguments. In some cases, we use the cohomological argument which we could avoid but it would significantly lengthen the proof.

math.GR↗

Singular systems of linear forms and non-escape of mass in the space of lattices

Singular systems of linear forms were introduced by Khintchine in the 1920s, and it was shown by Dani in the 1980s that they are in one-to-one correspondence with certain divergent orbits of one- parameter diagonal groups on the space of lattices. We give a (conjecturally sharp) upper bound on the Hausdorff dimension of singular systems of linear forms (equivalently the set of points with divergent trajectories) as well as the dimension of the set of points with trajectories 'escaping on average' (a notion weaker than divergence). This extends work by Cheung, as well as by Chevallier and Cheung, on the vector case. Our method differs considerably from that of Cheung and Chevallier, and is based on the method of integral inequalities developed by Eskin, Margulis and Mozes.

math.DS↗

Superrigidity, generalized harmonic maps and uniformly convex spaces

We prove several superrigidity results for isometric actions on metric spaces satisfying some convexity properties. First, we extend some recent theorems of N. Monod on uniform and certain non-uniform irreducible lattices in products of locally compact groups. Second, we include the proof of an unpublished result on commensurability superrigidity due to Margulis. The proofs rely on certain notions of harmonic maps and the study of their existence, uniqueness, and continuity.

math.GR↗

Almost isometric actions, property $(T)$, and local rigidity

Let $Γ$ be a discrete group with property $(T)$ of Kazhdan. We prove that any Riemannian isometric action of $Γ$ on a compact manifold $X$ is locally rigid. We also prove a more general foliated version of this result. The foliated result is used in our proof of local rigidity for standard actions of higher rank semisimple Lie groups and their lattices in \cite{FM2}. One definition of property $(T)$ is that a group $Γ$ has property $(T)$ if every isometric $Γ$ action on a Hilbert space has a fixed point. We prove a variety of strengthenings of this fixed point properties for groups with property $(T)$. Some of these are used in the proofs of our local rigidity theorems.

math.DS↗

Local Rigidity for Cocycles

In this paper we study perturbations of constant cocycles for actions of higher rank semi-simple algebraic groups and their lattices. Roughly speaking, for ergodic actions, Zimmer's cocycle superrigidity theorems implies that the perturbed cocycle is measurably conjugate to a constant cocycle modulo a compact valued cocycle. The main point of this article is to see that a cocycle which is a continuous perturbation of a constant cocycle is actually continuously conjugate back to the original constant cocycle modulo a cocycle that is continuous and "small". We give some applications to perturbations of standard actions of higher rank semisimple Lie groups and their lattices. Some of the results proven here are used in our proof of local rigidity for affine and quasi-affine actions of these groups. We also improve and extend the statements and proofs of Zimmer's cocycle superrigidity.

math.DS↗

Logarithm laws for flows on homogeneous spaces

We prove that almost all geodesics on a noncompact locally symmetric space of finite volume grow with a logarithmic speed -- the higher rank generalization of a theorem of D. Sullivan (1982). More generally, under certain conditions on a sequence of subsets $A_n$ of a homogeneous space $G/Γ$ ($G$ a semisimple Lie group, $Γ$ a non-uniform lattice) and a sequence of elements $f_n$ of $G$ we prove that for almost all points $x$ of the space, one has $f_n x\in A_n$ for infinitely many $n$. The main tool is exponential decay of correlation coefficients of smooth functions on $G/Γ$. Besides the aforementioned application to geodesic flows, as a corollary we obtain a new proof of the classical Khinchin-Groshev theorem in simultaneous Diophantine approximation, and settle a related conjecture recently made by M. Skriganov.

math.DS↗