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G. Fabiani

Publications and source records attributed to G. Fabiani.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Parametrically driven THz magnon-pairs: predictions towards ultimately fast and minimally dissipative switching

Findings ways to achieve switching between magnetic states at the fastest possible time scale that simultaneously dissipates the least amount of energy is one of the main challenges in magnetism. Antiferromagnets exhibit intrinsic dynamics in the THz regime, the highest among all magnets and are therefore ideal candidates to address this energy-time dilemma. Here we study theoretically THz-driven parametric excitation of antiferromagnetic magnon-pairs at the edge of the Brillouin zone and explore the potential for switching between two stable oscillation states. Using a semi-classical theory, we predict that switching can occur at the femtosecond time scale with an energy dissipation down to a few zepto Joule. This result touches the thermodynamical bound of the Landauer principle, and approaches the quantum speed limit up to 5 orders of magnitude closer than demonstrated with magnetic systems so far.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Supermagnonic propagation in two-dimensional antiferromagnets

We investigate the propagation of magnons after ultrashort perturbations of the exchange interaction in the prototype two-dimensional Heisenberg antiferromagnet. Using the recently proposed neural quantum states, we predict highly anisotropic spreading in space constrained by the symmetry of the perturbation. Interestingly, the propagation speed at the shortest length and time scale is up to 40% higher than the highest magnon velocity. We argue that the enhancement stems from extraordinary strong magnon-magnon interactions, suggesting new avenues for manipulating information transfer on ultrashort length and time scales.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Ultrafast dynamics of entanglement in Heisenberg antiferromagnets

We investigate entanglement dynamics in the antiferromagnetic Heisenberg model in two dimensions following a spatially anisotropic quench of the exchange interactions. Opposed to established results in one dimension, the magnon quasiparticles show an initial growth of entanglement dynamics that does not depend on the system size and is governed by the oscillation period of the exchange interaction. We ascribe this to the dominance of the intrinsic entanglement of short wavelength non-propagating magnon-pairs, which also leads to a competition between area-law and volume-law contribution in the entanglement dynamics. Furthermore, by adopting the neural-network quantum states, we provide numerical evidence that this behavior survives even in the presence of strong magnon-magnon interactions, suggesting new avenues for manipulating entanglement dynamics in quantum materials.

cond-mat.str-el

Investigating ultrafast quantum magnetism with machine learning

We investigate the efficiency of the recently proposed Restricted Boltzmann Machine (RBM) representation of quantum many-body states to study both the static properties and quantum spin dynamics in the two-dimensional Heisenberg model on a square lattice. For static properties we find close agreement with numerically exact Quantum Monte Carlo results in the thermodynamical limit. For dynamics and small systems, we find excellent agreement with exact diagonalization, while for systems up to N=256 spins close consistency with interacting spin-wave theory is obtained. In all cases the accuracy converges fast with the number of network parameters, giving access to much bigger systems than feasible before. This suggests great potential to investigate the quantum many-body dynamics of large scale spin systems relevant for the description of magnetic materials strongly out of equilibrium.

cond-mat.str-el