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G. Kulzinger

Publications and source records attributed to G. Kulzinger.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Hochenergiestreuung im Nichtperturbativen Vakuum der Quantenchromodynamik [High-energy scattering in the nonperturbative vacuum of Quantum Chromodynamics]

We consider scattering in nonperturbative Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD) for large invariant centre of mass energy $\surd s$. Our analysis is based upon the Stochastic Vacuum Model~(SVM) of Dosch and Simonov and on the nonperturbative $s \to \infty$-asymptotic formula of Nachtmann for the scattering of two Wegner Wilson loops. We argue, that its validity can be expanded to large but finite values of~$s$ by {\sl not} substituting the initial near light-like loops for their exact light-like limits. Thus, the $T$-amplitude depends on $s$ beyond the kinematical factor. This $s$-dependence is explicitly calculated. We conclude performing the analytical continuation to Euclidean spacetime and in that way make accessible high-energy scattering to Euclidean theories such as QCD lattice gauge theory. Based upon the $s \to \infty$-asymptotic formula, we further calculate exclusive photo- and leptoproduction of a vectormeson at the proton: $\ga^{(*)}p \to V p$}, -- for $V \equiv ρ(770), ω(782), ϕ(1020), J/ψ(3097)$ and $\rh(1450), \rh(1700)$. Essential entities are the photon light-cone wave function of light-cone perturbation theory (LCPT) universalised to vanishing virtualities $Q$ and wave functions for the vectormesons modelled accordingly. We verify the SVM-specific mechanism of formation of interacting gluonic strings between the quark constituents.

hep-ph

Vector mesons $ρ, ρ'$ and $ρ''$ diffractively photo- and leptoproduced

In the framework of non-perturbative QCD we calculate high-energy diffractive production of vector mesons $\rh, \rh'$ and $\rh''$ by real and virtual photons on a nucleon. The initial photon dissociates into a $q\bar{q}$-dipole and transforms into a vector meson by scattering off the nucleon which, for simplicity, is represented as quark-diquark. The relevant dipole-dipole scattering amplitude is provided by the non-perturbative model of the stochastic QCD vacuum. The wave functions result from considerations in the frame of light-front dynamics; the physical $\rh'$- and $\rh''$-mesons are assumed to be mixed states of an active 2S-excitation and some residual rest (2D- and/or hybrid state). We obtain good agreement with the experimental data and get an understanding of the markedly different $π^+π^-$-mass spectra for photoproduction and $e^+e^-$-annihilation.

hep-ph

Exclusive production of vector mesons $ρ, ρ'$ and $ρ''$ by real and virtual photons

We present a non-perturbative QCD calculation of high-energy diffractive photo- and leptoproduction of vector mesons $ρ$, $ρ'$ and $ρ''$ on a nucleon. The initial photon splits up in a $q\bar{q}$-dipole and transforms into a vector meson by scattering on the quark-diquark nucleon. The dipole-dipole scattering amplitude is provided by the non-perturbative model of the stochastic QCD vacuum, the wave functions result from considerations on the light-cone. We assume the physical $ρ'$- and $ρ''$-states to be mixed states of an active 2S-excitation and a rest whose coupling to the photon is suppressed. We obtain good agreement with the experimental data and get an understanding of the markedly different spectrum in the $π^+π^-$-invariant mass for photoproduction and $e^+e^-$-annihilation.

hep-ph

Diffractive photo- and leptoproduction of vector mesons $ρ$, $ρ'$ and $ρ''$

We calculate diffractive photo- and leptoproduction of $ρ$-, $ρ'$- and $ρ''$-mesons. The incoming photon dissociates into a $q\bar{q}$-dipole which scatters on the nucleon and transforms into a vector meson state. The scattering amplitude is calculated in non-perturbative QCD with the model of the stochastic vacuum. Assuming that the physical $ρ'$- and $ρ''$-mesons are mixed states of an active 2S-excitation and some residual hybrid state which cannot be produced diffractively in lowest order QCD, we obtain good agreement with the data, especially the markedly different spectrum in the $π^+π^-$-invariant mass for photoproduction and $e^+e^-$-annihilation.

hep-ph

Vector meson leptoproduction and nonperturbative gluon fluctuations in QCD

We present a nonperturbative QCD calculation of diffractive vector meson production in virtual photon nucleon scattering at high energy. We use the nonperturbative model of the stochastic QCD vacuum which yields linear confinement and makes specific predictions for the dependence of high-energy scattering cross sections on the hadron size. Using light cone wave functions of the photon and vector mesons, we calculate electroproduction cross sections for $ρ$, $ω$, $ϕ$ and $J/ψ$. We emphasize the behavior of specific observables such as the ratio of longitudinal to transverse production cross section and the t-dependence of the differential cross section.

hep-ph