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G. M. Azevedo

Publications and source records attributed to G. M. Azevedo.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Galaxy interactions in void substructures: Morphology and stellar populations of two triplets from CAVITY

Context. Cosmic voids are underdense regions of the Universe that provide a unique environment to study galaxy evolution in relative isolation. Galaxy triplets in voids are rare systems where local interactions may strongly influence galaxy properties. Aims. We study the stellar populations, morphologies, mass assembly histories, and dynamical properties of six galaxies belonging to two void triplets from the Calar Alto Void Integral-field Treasury surveY (CAVITY): CAVITY5273X and VGS31. Methods. We used integral-field unit spectroscopy and performed full spectral fitting with the FADO code, which models stellar and nebular emission simultaneously. Spatially resolved maps of stellar age, metallicity, and star formation rate were reconstructed using the integrated nested Laplace approximation. Morphological properties were derived using morfometryka, emission-line diagnostics were applied, and mass assembly functions were computed. Stellar masses and metallicities were compared to the mass-metallicity relation for void galaxies. Results. The two triplets show different evolutionary behaviours. CAVITY52731 is a massive quenched galaxy hosting an active galactic nucleus, while its companions and all galaxies in VGS31 are dominated by young stellar populations and recent star formation. Five galaxies experienced rapid stellar mass growth in the last 2 Gyr. Disturbed morphologies, including asymmetries and tidal features, indicate ongoing interactions. Galaxies in CAVITY5273X follow the expected void mass-metallicity relation, while VGS31 members show significant deviations. Conclusions. Our results show that local interactions can drive significant galaxy evolution even in the most underdense cosmic environments.

astro-ph.GA↗

Structural and spectroscopic investigation of the charge-ordered, short-range ordered, and disordered phases of the Co$_3$O$_2$BO$_3$ ludwigite

In this work, we investigate the representative case of the homometallic Co ludwigite Co$^{2+}_2$Co$^{3+}$O$_2$BO$_3$ ($Pbam$ space group) with four distinct Co crystallographic sites [$M1$-$M4$] surrounded by oxygen octahedra. The mixed-valent character of the Co ions up to at least $T=873$ K is verified through x-ray absorption near-edge structure (XANES) experiments. Single crystal x-ray diffraction (XRD) and neutron powder diffraction (NPD) confirm that the Co ions at the $M4$ site are much smaller than the others at low temperatures, consistent with a Co$^{3+}$ oxidation state at $M4$ and Co$^{2+}$ at the remaining sites. The size difference between the Co ions in the $M4$ and $M2$ sites is continuously reduced upon warming above $\approx 370$ K, indicating a gradual charge redistribution within the $M4$-$M2$-$M4$ (424) ladder in the average structure. An increasing structural disorder, is noted above $\approx 370$ K, The local Co-O distance distribution, revealed by Co $K$-edge Extended X-Ray Absorption Fine Structure (EXAFS) data and analyzed with an evolutionary algorithm method, is similar to that inferred from the XRD crystal structure below $\approx 370$ K. At higher temperatures, the local Co-O distance distribution remains similar to that found at low temperatures, at variance with the average crystal structure obtained with XRD. We conclude that the oxidation states Co$^{2+}$ and Co$^{3+}$ are instantaneously well defined in a local atomic level at all temperatures, however the thermal energy promotes local defects in the charge-ordered configuration of the 424 ladders upon warming. These defects coalesce into a phase-segregated state within a narrow temperature interval ($475< T < 495$ K). Finally, a transition at $\approx 500$ K revealed by differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) in the iron ludwigite Fe$_3$O$_2$BO$_3$ is discussed.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Monoatomic magnetic interfaces in IrMn/Cr/Co thin films probed by grazing incidence X-ray absorption spectroscopy

We present depth-resolved experimental results on the atomic and electronic structures of the Co-Cr interface on four IrMn/Cr/Co thin films with variable thickness of the Cr layer. Grazing incidence X-ray absorption near edge structure near the Cr K-edge was used, and an Angstrom resolved depth-profile for this layer was obtained. An interdiffusion between chromium and cobalt layers was observed in all films, being more pronounced for samples with thinner Cr layers, where Cr behaves as an amorphous material. This causes a contraction in coordination distances in Cr near the interface with Co. In this region, a change in the electronic structure of chromium's 3d orbitals is also observed, and it appears that Cr and Co form a covalent bond resulting in a CrCo alloy. Ab initio numerical simulations support such an interpretation of the obtained experimental results.

cond-mat.mtrl-sci↗