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G. Malaguti

Publications and source records attributed to G. Malaguti.

93 records · Page 6Linked to original sources

ASCA detection of the FeK edge in the spectrum of the Seyfert 2 galaxy IRAS 04575-7537: a sign of a complex absorber

ASCA X-ray spectral analysis of the Seyfert 2 galaxy IRAS 04575-7537 is presented. The main result is the presence of a significant iron edge at a rest energy of 7.13^+0.21_-0.16 keV. The spectrum is flat (Gamma = 1.5) with a substantial absorption Nh = 10^22 cm^-2 and does not require any reflection component. There is also evidence of a narrow Fe Kalpha emission line, whose rest energy (E = 6.35^+0.08_ -0.03 keV) and equivalent width (EW = 130+-50 eV) suggest that the line originates from thick and cold matter. The intensity of the line and, in particular, the depth of the iron edge are too strong to be explained by simple transmission through the measured absorption column density. This strongly suggests that a model more complex than a single absorbed power law is needed. We propose an absorption model that we call "leaky-total absorber" which can explain the spectrum flatness, the iron emission line and the edge absorption feature and has also the advantage of having a straightforward physical interpretation in the framework of Unified models. In this model a thick absorber (Nh = 10^23 cm^-2), possibly associated with broad line region (BLR) clouds, partially (36 %) covers the source continuum with Gamma fixed to 1.9 as observed in Sey 1 galaxies. The escaping radiation is then absorbed by a column density Nh = 10^22 cm^-2, which can be attributed to the torus, seen through its rim.

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BeppoSAX observation of NGC 7674: a new reflection-dominated Seyfert 2 galaxy

The Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 7674 has been observed within the BeppoSAX Core Programme with the onboard narrow field instruments between 0.1 and 100 keV. The broad-band spectrum shows four most relevant spectral components: a) a soft excess below ~2 keV; b) a prominent (EW~1 keV) Fe line; c) a flat (Gamma~1.1) 2-10 keV continuum; d) a 4.5sigma detection above 13 keV. The flat power law spectrum can be very well explained within the current AGN unified models assuming a steep (Gamma~2) intrinsic spectrum scattered by warm gas for the low energy band and totally reflected by optically thick cold matter (plausibly a molecular torus) for the high energy band. The case of NGC 7674 adds to the increasing number of so called "Compton-thick" Seyfert 2 galaxies in which the direct emission is totally absorbed and the X-ray luminosity is thus at least one or two orders of magnitude larger than what inferred from the observed flux.

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Hard X--ray detection of NGC 1068 with BeppoSAX

We report on the first detection above ~10 keV of the archetypal Compton-thick Seyfert 2 galaxy NGC 1068. This detection, obtained with the PDS instrument onboard BeppoSAX in the 20-100 keV range, confirms the hardness of the X--ray spectrum above a few keV (as indicated by ASCA observations and supports models envisaging a mixture of both neutral and ionized reflections of an otherwise invisible nuclear continuum, the neutral reflection component being the dominant one in hard X-rays.

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