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Garrett Goon

Publications and source records attributed to Garrett Goon.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

General Embedded Brane Effective Field Theories

We present a new general class of four-dimensional effective field theories with interesting global symmetry groups. These theories arise from purely gravitational actions for (3+1)-dimensional branes embedded in higher dimensional spaces with induced gravity terms. The simplest example is the well known Galileon theory, with its associated Galilean symmetry, arising as the limit of a DGP brane world. However, we demonstrate that this is a special case of a much wider range of theories, with varying structures, but with the same attractive features such as second order equations. In some circumstances, these new effective field theories allow potentials for the scalar fields on curved space, with small masses protected by non-linear symmetries. Such models may prove relevant to the cosmology of both the early and late universe.

hep-th↗

Symmetries for Galileons and DBI scalars on curved space

We introduce a general class of four-dimensional effective field theories which include curved space Galileons and DBI theories possessing nonlinear shift-like symmetries. These effective theories arise from purely gravitational actions for 3-branes probing higher dimensional spaces. In the simplest case of a Minkowski brane embedded in a higher dimensional Minkowski background, the resulting four-dimensional effective field theory is the Galileon one, with its associated Galilean symmetry and second order equations. However, much more general structures are possible. We construct the general theory and explicitly derive the examples obtained from embedding maximally symmetric branes in maximally symmetric ambient spaces. Among these are Galileons and DBI theories with second order equations that live on de Sitter or anti-de Sitter space, and yet retain the same number of symmetries as their flat space counterparts, symmetries which are highly non-trivial from the 4d point of view. These theories have a rich structure, containing potentials for the scalar fields, with masses protected by the symmetries. These models may prove relevant to the cosmology of both the early and late universe.

hep-th↗

To what systems does the Bohigas conjecture apply?

We test the applicability of the Bohigas conjecture to systems whose Hamiltonian is not written as a closed form analytic expression. A class of such Hamiltonians is created and appear to violate the conjecture. Numerical methods are employed to find the spectra of a two-dimensional, classically chaotic "billiard" system whose Hamiltonian is in this class. We find that the spectral fluctuations are not in agreement with the conjecture.

quant-ph↗