The scaling properties and the multiple derivative of Legendre polynomials
In this paper, we study the scaling properties of Legendre polynomials Pn(x). We show that Pn(ax), where a is a constant, can be expanded as a sum of either Legendre polynomials Pn(x) or their multiple derivatives dkPn(x)/dxk, and we derive a general expression for the expansion coefficients. In addition, we demonstrate that the multiple derivative dkPn(x)/dxk can also be expressed as a sum of Legendre polynomials and we obtain a recurrence relation for the coefficients.
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