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Getoar Sopa

Publications and source records attributed to Getoar Sopa.

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Differentially Private Inference for Longitudinal Linear Regression

Differential Privacy (DP) provides a rigorous framework for releasing statistics while protecting individual information present in a dataset. Although substantial progress has been made on differentially private linear regression, existing methods almost exclusively address the item-level DP setting, where each user contributes a single observation. Many scientific and economic applications instead involve longitudinal or panel data, in which each user contributes multiple dependent observations. In these settings, item-level DP offers inadequate protection, and user-level DP - shielding an individual's entire trajectory - is the appropriate privacy notion. We develop a comprehensive framework for estimation and inference in longitudinal linear regression under user-level DP. We propose a user-level private regression estimator based on aggregating local regressions, and we establish finite-sample guarantees and asymptotic normality under short-range dependence. For inference, we develop a privatized, bias-corrected covariance estimator that is automatically heteroskedasticity- and autocorrelation-consistent. These results provide the first unified framework for practical user-level DP estimation and inference in longitudinal linear regression under dependence, with strong theoretical guarantees and promising empirical performance.

math.ST

Differentially Private Hyperparameter Tuning using Local Bayesian Optimization

Hyperparameter tuning is a key component of machine learning procedures, but when validation data contain sensitive user information, search mechanisms can leak private information through the selected configuration. Existing differentially private hyperparameter tuning methods often rely on near-random search, while prior differentially private Bayesian optimization approaches are typically global and, therefore, scale poorly with the hyperparameter dimensionality. We study differentially private hyperparameter tuning using local Bayesian optimization, focusing on settings where the validation objective is available only through noisy black box evaluations and gradients are unavailable or impractical to compute. We introduce DP-GIBO, a differentially private local Bayesian optimization framework that privately approximates gradients using a Gaussian Process surrogate. Under suitable conditions, we prove that DP-GIBO converges to a locally optimal hyperparameter configuration up to a privacy-dependent error, with dimensional dependence that is polynomial rather than exponential.Empirically, we show that DP-GIBO provides scalable private hyperparameter tuning across multiple tasks, substantially outperforming non-private random search and global Bayesian optimization baselines in moderate-to-high-dimensional hyperparameter spaces.

stat.ML