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Gilberto Spano

Publications and source records attributed to Gilberto Spano.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Tight fibred knots without L-space surgeries

We show there exist infinitely many knots of every fixed genus $g\geq 2$ which do not admit surgery to an L-space, despite resembling algebraic knots and L-space knots in general: they are algebraically concordant to the torus knot $T(2,2g+1)$ of the same genus and they are fibred and strongly quasipositive.

math.GT

Twisted Gromov and Lefschetz invariants associated with bundles

Given a closed symplectic 4-manifold $(X,\omega)$, we define a twisted version of the Gromov-Taubes invariants for $(X,\omega)$, where the twisting coefficients are induced by the choice of a surface bundle over $X$. Given a fibered 3-manifold $Y$, we similarly construct twisted Lefschetz zeta functions associated with surface bundles: we prove that these are essentially equivalent to the Jiang's Lefschetz zeta functions of $Y$, twisted by the representations of $\pi_1(Y)$ that are induced by monodromy homomorphisms of surface bundles over $Y$. This leads to an interpretation of the corresponding twisted Reidemeister torsions of $Y$ in terms of products of "local" commutative Reidemeister torsions. Finally we relate the two invariants by proving that, for any fixed closed surface bundle $\mathcal{B}$ over $Y$, the corresponding twisted Lefschetz zeta function coincides with the Gromov-Taubes invariant of $S^1 \times Y$ twisted by the bundle over $S^1 \times Y$ naturally induced by $\mathcal{B}$.

math.GT

A categorification of the Alexander polynomial in embedded contact homology

Given a transverse knot $K$ in a three dimensional contact manifold $(Y,\alpha)$, in [13] Colin, Ghiggini, Honda and Hutchings define a hat version of embedded contact homology for $K$, that we call $\widehat{ECK}(K,Y,\alpha)$, and conjecture that it is isomorphic to the knot Floer homology $\widehat{HFK}(K,Y)$. We define here a full version $ECK(K,Y,\alpha)$ and generalise the definitions to the case of links. We prove then that, if $Y = S^3$, $ECK$ and $\widehat{ECK}$ categorify the (multivariable) Alexander polynomial of knots and links, obtaining expressions analogue to that for knot and link Floer homologies in the plus and, respectively, hat versions.

math.GT