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Gisell Lorena Osorio

Publications and source records attributed to Gisell Lorena Osorio.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Optimal local oscillators for the homodyne detection of multiphoton states

We propose a framework for optimizing pulsed local oscillators (LO) for homodyne detection of multiphoton-number states by exploiting the tensor structure of their joint-spectral amplitude (JSA). We show that finding the optimal LO is equivalent to computing the JSA tensor's leading unitary eigenpair and that the factor matrices of the JSA's Tucker higher-order singular value decomposition (HOSVD) coincide with the Schmidt modes of the photon number state's single-particle reduced density matrix. We use the HOSVD to bound the optimal homodyne visibility and to initialize gradient based optimization. In simulated JSAs, weakly correlated, few-mode states reach near-unity visibility, with the leading HOSVD mode being the optimal LO, while strongly correlated, multimode states require full optimization and saturate below unit visibility even at the true optimum. These results offer a practical route to design LOs for homodyne detection experiments with realistic sources of photon-number states, which contributes to the practical implementation of sources of non-Gaussian quantum states.

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Strategies for generating separable photon triplets in waveguides and ring resonators

Photon triplet sources exhibit non-Gaussian features, a key property for applications in quantum computing and quantum information. However, spectral correlations can limit the performance and detection efficiency of these systems. Motivated by this observation, we present a theoretical analysis of the spectral properties of photon triplets generated through spontaneous third-order parametric down-conversion in photonic devices, and discuss strategies to quantify and minimize such correlations. We propose two approaches: dispersion engineering in waveguides and pump engineering in resonators. We apply these strategies in two realistic source designs, namely a high-index-contrast optical fiber and a silicon nitride microring resonator. Finally, we discuss detection strategies for probing non-Gaussian features of the triplet state. We find that it is feasible to achieve few-mode generation of photon triplets using state-of-the-art experimental systems, a crucial step toward practical applications of photon triplet sources in quantum technologies.

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Frequency and polarization emission properties of a photon-pair source based on a photonic crystal fiber

In this work we experimentally demonstrate a photon-pair source with correlations in the frequency and polarization degrees of freedom. We base our source on the spontaneous four-wave mixing (SFWM) process in a photonic crystal fiber. We show theoretically that the two-photon state is the coherent superposition of up to six distinct SFWM processes, each corresponding to a distinct combination of polarizations for the four waves involved and giving rise to an energy-conserving pair of peaks. Our experimental measurements, both in terms of single and coincidence counts, confirm the presence of these pairs of peaks, while we also present related numerical simulations with excellent experiment-theory agreement. We explicitly show how the pump frequency and polarization may be used to effectively control the signal-idler photon-pair properties, defining which of the six processes can participate in the overall two-photon state and at which optical frequencies. We analyze the signal-idler correlations in frequency and polarization, and in terms of fiber characterization, we input the SFWM-peak experimental data into a genetic algorithm which successfully predicts the values of the parameters that characterize the fiber cross section, as well as predict the particular SFWM process associated with a given pair of peaks. We believe our work will help advance the exploitation of photon-pair correlations in the frequency and polarization degrees of freedom.

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