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Gloria Mari Beffa

Publications and source records attributed to Gloria Mari Beffa.

6 recordsLinked to original sources

The Pentagram map on Grassmannians

In this paper we define a generalization of the pentagram map to a map on twisted polygons in the Grassmannian space Gr(n;mn). We define invariants of Grassmannian twisted polygons under the natural action of SL(nm), invariants that define coordinates in the moduli space of twisted polygons. We then prove that when written in terms of the moduli space coordinates, the pentagram map is preserved by a certain scaling. The scaling is then used to construct a Lax representation for the map that can be used for integration.

math-ph

Integrable Flows for Starlike Curves in Centroaffine Space

We construct integrable hierarchies of flows for curves in centroaffine ${\mathbb R}^3$ through a natural pre-symplectic structure on the space of closed unparametrized starlike curves. We show that the induced evolution equations for the differential invariants are closely connected with the Boussinesq hierarchy, and prove that the restricted hierarchy of flows on curves that project to conics in ${\mathbb{RP}}^2$ induces the Kaup-Kuperschmidt hierarchy at the curvature level.

nlin.SI

On generalizations of the pentagram map: discretizations of AGD flows

In this paper we investigate discretizations of AGD flows whose projective realizations are defined by intersecting different types of subspaces in $\RP^m$. These maps are natural candidates to generalize the pentagram map, itself defined as the intersection of consecutive shortest diagonals of a convex polygon, and a completely integrable discretization of the Boussinesq equation. We conjecture that the $k$-AGD flow in $m$ dimensions can be discretized using one $k-1$ subspace and $k-1$ different $m-1$-dimensional subspaces of $\RP^m$.

math-ph

Remarks on KdV-type Flows on Star-Shaped Curves

We study the relation between the centro-affine geometry of star-shaped planar curves and the projective geometry of parametrized maps into $\RP^1$. We show that projectivization induces a map between differential invariants and a bi-Poisson map between Hamiltonian structures. We also show that a Hamiltonian evolution equation for closed star-shaped planar curves, discovered by Pinkall, has the Schwarzian KdV equation as its projectivization. (For both flows, the curvature evolves by the KdV equation.) Using algebro-geometric methods and the relation of group-based moving frames to AKNS-type representations, we construct examples of closed solutions of Pinkall's flow associated with periodic finite-gap KdV potentials.

nlin.SI

Geometric Realizations of Bi-Hamiltonian Completely Integrable Systems

In this paper we present an overview of the connection between completely integrable systems and the background geometry of the flow. This relation is better seen when using a group-based concept of moving frame introduced by Fels and Olver in [Acta Appl. Math. 51 (1998), 161-213; 55 (1999), 127-208]. The paper discusses the close connection between different types of geometries and the type of equations they realize. In particular, we describe the direct relation between symmetric spaces and equations of KdV-type, and the possible geometric origins of this connection.

math.DG

Invariant Differential Equations and the Adler-Gel'fand-Dikii Bracket

In this paper we find an explicit formula for the most general vector evolution of curves on $RP^{n-1}$ invariant under the projective action of $SL(n,R)$. When this formula is applied to the projectivization of solution curves of scalar Lax operators with periodic coefficients, one obtains a corresponding evolution in the space of such operators. We conjecture that this evolution is identical to the second KdV Hamiltonian evolution under appropriate conditions. These conditions give a Hamiltonian interpretation of general vector differential invariants for the projective action of $SL(n,R)$, namely, the $SL(n,R)$ invariant evolution can be written so that a general vector differential invariant corresponds to the Hamiltonian pseudo-differential operator. We find common coordinates and simplify both evolutions so that one can attempt to prove the equivalence for arbitrary $n$.

hep-th