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Grzegorz Świderski

Publications and source records attributed to Grzegorz Świderski.

At least 19 recordsLinked to original sources

Spectral transitions in some Rabi models

We consider the transition from discrete to continuous spectrum which occurs in some quantum Rabi models. We present recent developments of the subordinacy theory and their applications to study the spectral properties of the intensity-dependent Rabi model, the anisotropic two-photon Rabi model, and the two-photon Rabi-Stark model for the whole range of parameters. Our analysis allows us to detect and locate the continuous spectrum. Moreover, we prove the absence of eigenvalues in the interior of the continuous spectrum and the absence of a singular spectrum for all models considered.

math-ph↗

Nevai's condition for measures with unbounded supports

We study Nevai's condition from the theory of orthogonal polynomials on the real line. We prove that a large class of measures with unbounded Jacobi parameters satisfies Nevai's condition locally uniformly on the support of the measure away from a finite explicit set. This allows us to give applications to relative uniform and weak asymptotics of Christoffel-Darboux kernels on the diagonal and to limit theorems for unconventionally normalized global linear statistics of orthogonal polynomial ensembles.

math.CA↗

Sturm-Liouville operators with periodically modulated parameters. Part I: Regular case

We introduce a new class of Sturm-Liouville operators with periodically modulated parameters. Their spectral properties depend on the monodromy matrix of the underlying periodic problem computed for the spectral parameter equal to $0$. Under certain assumptions, by studying the asymptotic behavior of Christoffel functions and density of states, we prove that the spectral density is a continuous positive everywhere function on the real line.

math.SP↗

Block Jacobi matrices and Titchmarsh-Weyl function

We collect some results and notions concerning generalizations for block Jacobi matrices of several concepts, which have been important for spectral studies of the simpler and better known scalar Jacobi case. We focus here on some issues related to the matrix Titchmarsh-Weyl function, but we also consider generalizations of some other tools used by subordinacy theory, including the matrix orthogonal polynomials, the notion of finite cyclicity, a variant of a notion of nonsubordinacy, as well as Jitomirskaya-Last type semi-norms. The article brings together some issues already known, our new concepts, and also improvements and strengthening of some results already existing. We give simpler proofs of some known facts or we add details usually omitted in the existing literature. The introduction contains a separate part devoted to a brief review of the main spectral analysis methods used so far for block Jacobi operators.

math.SP↗

Barrier nonsubordinacy and absolutely continuous spectrum of block Jacobi matrices

We explore to what extent the relation between the absolute continuous spectrum and non-existence of subordinate generalized eigenvectors, known for scalar Jacobi operators, can be formulated also for block Jacobi operators with $d$-dimensional blocks. The main object here allowing to make some progress in that direction is the new notion of the barrier nonsubordinacy. We prove that the barrier nonsubordinacy implies the absolute continuity for block Jacobi operators. Finally, we extend some well-known $d=1$ conditions guaranteeing the absolute continuity to $d \geq 1$ and we give applications of our results to some concrete classes of block Jacobi matrices.

math.SP↗

On positive Jacobi matrices with compact inverses

We consider positive Jacobi matrices $J$ with compact inverses and consequently with purely discrete spectra. A number of properties of the corresponding sequence of orthogonal polynomials is studied including the convergence of their zeros, the vague convergence of the zero counting measures and of the Christoffel--Darboux kernels on the diagonal. Particularly, if the inverse of $J$ belongs to some Schatten class, we identify the asymptotic behaviour of the sequence of orthogonal polynomials and express it in terms of its regularized characteristic function. In the even more special case when the inverse of $J$ belongs to the trace class we derive various formulas for the orthogonality measure, eigenvectors of $J$ as well as for the functions of the second kind and related objects. These general results are given a more explicit form in the case when $-J$ is a generator of a Birth--Death process. Among others we provide a formula for the trace of the inverse of $J$. We illustrate our results by introducing and studying a modification of $q$-Laguerre polynomials corresponding to a determinate moment problem.

math.SP↗

Asymptotic zeros' distribution of orthogonal polynomials with unbounded recurrence coefficients

We study spectrum of finite truncations of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated entries. In particular, we show that under some hypotheses a sequence of properly normalized eigenvalue counting measures converge vaguely to an explicit infinite Radon measure. To do so we link the asymptotic behavior of the Christoffel-Darboux kernel on the diagonal with the limiting measure. Finally, we derive strong asymptotics of the associated orthogonal polynomials in the complex plane, which allows us to prove that Cauchy transforms of the normalized eigenvalue counting measures converge pointwise and which leads to a stronger notion of convergence.

math.SP↗

Orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated recurrence coefficients in the Jordan block case II

We study Jacobi matrices with $N$-periodically modulated recurrence coefficients when the sequence of $N$-step transfer matrices is convergent to a non-trivial Jordan block. In particular, we describe asymptotic behavior of their generalized eigenvectors, we prove convergence of $N$-shifted Turán determinants as well as of the Christoffel--Darboux kernel on the diagonal. Finally, by means of subordinacy theory, we identify their absolutely continuous spectrum as well as their essential spectrum. By quantifying the speed of convergence of transfer matrices we were able to cover a large class of Jacobi matrices. In particular, those related to generators of birth-death processes.

math.CA↗

Orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated recurrence coefficients in the Jordan block case

We study orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated recurrence coefficients when $0$ lies on the hard edge of the spectrum of the corresponding periodic Jacobi matrix. In particular, we show that their orthogonality measure is purely absolutely continuous on a real half-line and purely discrete on its complement. Additionally, we provide the constructive formula for the density in terms of Turán determinants. Moreover, we determine the exact asymptotic behavior of the orthogonal polynomials. Finally, we study scaling limits of the Christoffel-Darboux kernel.

math.CA↗

Christoffel functions for multiple orthogonal polynomials

We study weak asymptotic behaviour of the Christoffel--Darboux kernel on the main diagonal corresponding to multiple orthogonal polynomials. We show that under some hypotheses the weak limit of $\tfrac{1}{n} K_n(x,x)\, dμ$ is the same as the limit of the normalized zero counting measure of type II multiple orthogonal polynomials. We also study an extension of Nevai's operators to our context.

math.CA↗

Asymptotic behaviour of Christoffel-Darboux kernel via three-term recurrence relation II

We study orthogonal polynomials with periodically modulated Jacobi parameters in the case when $0$ lies on the soft edge of the spectrum of the corresponding periodic Jacobi matrix. We determine when the orthogonality measure is absolutely continuous and we provide a constructive formula for it in terms of the limit of Turán determinants. We next consider asymptotics of the solutions of associated second order difference equation. Finally, we study scaling limits of the Christoffel--Darboux kernel.

math.SP↗

Asymptotic behaviour of Christoffel-Darboux kernel via three-term recurrence relation I

For Jacobi parameters belonging to one of the three classes: asymptotically periodic, periodically modulated and the blend of these two, we study the asymptotic behavior of the Christoffel functions and the scaling limits of the Christoffel-Darboux kernel. We assume regularity of Jacobi parameters in terms of the Stolz class. We emphasize that the first class only gives rise to measures with compact supports.

math.SP↗

About essential spectra of unbounded Jacobi matrices

We study spectral properties of unbounded Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated or blended entries. Our approach is based on uniform asymptotic analysis of generalized eigenvectors. We determine when the studied operators are self-adjoint. We identify regions where the point spectrum has no accumulation points. This allows us to completely describe the essential spectrum of these operators.

math.SP↗

Spectral properties of some complex Jacobi matrices

We study spectral properties of bounded and unbounded complex Jacobi matrices. In particular, we formulate conditions assuring that the spectrum of the studied operators is continuous on some subsets of the complex plane and we provide uniform asymptotics of their generalised eigenvectors. We illustrate our results by considering complex perturbations of real Jacobi matrices belonging to several classes: asymptotically periodic, periodically modulated and the blend of these two. Moreover, we provide conditions implying existence of a unique closed extension. The method of the proof is based on the analysis of a generalisation of shifted Turán determinants to the complex setting.

math.SP↗

Asymptotics of orthogonal polynomials with slowly oscillating recurrence coefficients

We study solutions of three-term recurrence relations whose $N$-step transfer matrices belong to the uniform Stolz class. In particular, we derive the first order of their uniform asymptotics. For orthonormal polynomials we show more. Namely, we find the constructive formula for the density of their orthogonality measure in terms of Turán determinants and we determine their exact asymptotic behavior. We treat both bounded and unbounded cases in a uniform manner.

math.CA↗

Periodic perturbations of unbounded Jacobi matrices III: The soft edge regime

We present pretty detailed spectral analysis of Jacobi matrices with periodically modulated entries in the case when $0$ lies on the soft edge of the spectrum of the corresponding periodic Jacobi matrix. In particular, we show that the studied operators are always self-adjoint irrespective of the modulated sequence. Moreover, if the growth of the modulated sequence is superlinear, then the spectrum of the considered operators is always discrete. Finally, we study regular perturbations of this class in the linear and the sublinear cases. We impose conditions assuring that the spectrum is absolute continuous on some regions of the real line. A constructive formula for the density in terms of Turán determinants is also provided.

math.SP↗

Spectral properties of block Jacobi matrices

We study the spectral properties of bounded and unbounded Jacobi matrices whose entries are bounded operators on a complex Hilbert space. In particular, we formulate conditions assuring that the spectrum of the studied operators is continuous. Uniform asymptotics of generalised eigenvectors and conditions implying complete indeterminacy are also provided.

math.SP↗