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Guang-Zhi Xu

Publications and source records attributed to Guang-Zhi Xu.

21 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Search for $C=+$ charmonium and XYZ states in $e^+e^-\to γ+ H$ at BESIII

Within the framework of nonrelativistic quantum chromodynamics, we study the production of $C=+$ charmonium states $H$ in $e^+e^-\to γ~+~H$ at BESIII with $H=η_c(nS)$ (n=1, 2, 3, and 4), $χ_{cJ}(nP)$ (n=1, 2, and 3), and $^1D_2(nD)$ (n=1 and 2). The radiative and relativistic corrections are calculated to next-to-leading order for $S$ and $P$ wave states. We then argue that the search for $C=+$ $XYZ$ states such as $X(3872)$, $X(3940)$, $X(4160)$, and $X(4350)$ in $e^+e^-\to γ~+~H$ at BESIII may help clarify the nature of these states. BESIII can search $XYZ$ states through two body process $e^+e^-\to γH$, where $H$ decay to $J/ψπ^+π^-$, $J/ψϕ$, or $D \bar D$. This result may be useful in identifying the nature of $C=+$ $XYZ$ states. For completeness, the production of $C=+$ charmonium in $e^+e^-\to γ+~H$ at B factories is also discussed.

hep-ph↗

Relativistic Correction to J/psi and Upsilon Pair Production

The relativistic corrections to the productions of double J/psi, double Upsilon, and J/psi+Upsilon at the Tevatron and the LHC were investigated within the frame of nonrelativistic QCD. The ratios of short distance coefficients between relativistic correction and leading order result for color singlet and color octet states in large p_T limit are approximately -1,-11/3, respectively, for pair production. And for J/psi+Upsilon process the ratio is -11/6 for the CO channel. The K factors of relativistic corrections for color singlet and color octet double J/psi production are -0.23 and -0.84 with adopting v^2=0.23. The relativistic corrections significantly dilute the difference between the shape of color-singlet differential cross sections and the color-octet's at leading order. Also our results show that the single parton scattering model may be enough to explain the LHCb data for the J/psi pair production.

hep-ph↗

Relativistic Correction to Color Octet J/psi Production at Hadron Colliders

The relativistic corrections to the color-octet $J/ψ$ hadroproduction at the Tevatron and LHC are calculated up to $\mathcal{O}(v^2)$ in nonrelativistic QCD factorization frame. The short distance coefficients are obtained by matching full QCD with NRQCD results for the partonic subprocess $g+g\to J/ψ({}^1S_0^{[8]},{}^3S_1^{[8]}, {}^3P_J^{[8]})+g$, $q+\bar{q}\to J/ψ({}^1S_0^{[8]},{}^3S_1^{[8]}, {}^3P_J^{[8]})+g$ and $g+q({\bar{q}})\to J/ψ({}^1S_0^{[8]},{}^3S_1^{[8]}, {}^3P_J^{[8]})+q({\bar{q}})$. The short distance coefficient ratios of relativistic correction to leading order for color-octet states ${^1}S_{0}^{[8]}$, ${^3}S_{1}^{[8]}$, and ${^3}P_{J}^{[8]}$ at large $p_T$ are approximately -5/6, -11/6, and -31/30, respectively, for each subprocess, and it is 1/6 for color-singlet state ${^3}S_{1}^{[1]}$. If the higher order long distance matrix elements are estimated through velocity scaling rule with adopting $v^2=0.23$ and the lower order long distance matrix elements are fixed, the leading order cross sections of color-octet states are reduced by about a factor of $20\sim40%$ at large $p_T$ at both the Tevatron and the LHC. Comparing with QCD radiative corrections to color-octet states, relativistic correction is ignored along with $p_T$ increasing. Using long distance matrix elements extracted from the fit to $J/ψ$ production at the Tevatron, we can find the unpolarization cross sections of $J/ψ$ production at the LHC taking into account both QCD and relativistic corrections are changed by about $20\sim50%$ of that considering only QCD corrections. These results indicate that relativistic corrections may play an important role in $J/ψ$ production at the Tevatron and the LHC.

hep-ph↗