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Guangshun Huang

Publications and source records attributed to Guangshun Huang.

12 recordsLinked to original sources

The development of a high granular crystal calorimeter prototype of VLAST

Very Large Area gamma-ray Space Telescope (VLAST) is the next-generation flagship space observatory for high-energy gamma-ray detection proposed by China. The observation energy range covers from MeV to TeV and beyond, with acceptance of 10 m^2sr. The calorimeter serves as a crucial subdetector of VLAST, responsible for high-precision energy measurement and electron/proton discrimination. This discrimination capability is essential for accurately identifying gamma-ray events among the background of charged particles. To accommodate such an extensive energy range, a high dynamic range readout scheme employing dual avalanche photodiodes (APDs) has been developed, achieving a remarkable dynamic range of 10^6. Furthermore, a high granular prototype based on bismuth germanate (BGO) cubic scintillation crystals has been developed. This high granularity enables detailed imaging of the particle showers, improving both energy resolution and particle identification. The prototype's performance is evaluated through cosmic ray testing, providing valuable data for optimizing the final calorimeter design for VLAST.

physics.ins-det

$R$ measurement and QCD studies at future super $τ-c$ factory

We review status of $R$ measurement and QCD studies at low energy range, discuss prospects for a super $τ-$charm factory in $2-7$ GeV. With a high-luminosity $e^+e^-$ collider, statistics are no longer problem for $R$ measurement and a precision of $2\%$ or even better is foreseen, that will lead to bring down the uncertainty of hadronic contribution to the QED running coupling constant $Δα_{had}$ and the anomalous magnetic moment of the muon ($a_μ$); measure the strong coupling constant $α_s$ and the charm quark mass; improve the measurement of the resonance parameters of heavy charmonia. Huge data samples in $2-3$ GeV will make it possible to study excited states of $ρ$, $ω$ and $ϕ$, or exotic $Y(2175)$; measure electromagnetic form factor of mesons and baryons; and measure fragmentation functions of hadrons.

hep-ex

Probing the internal structure of baryons

Electromagnetic form factors are fundamental observables that describe the electric and magnetic structure of hadrons and provide keys to understand the strong interaction. At the Beijing Spectrometer (BESIII), form factors have been measured for different baryons in the time-like region for the first time or with the best precision. The results are presented with examples focus on but not limited to the proton/neutron, the $Λ$, with a strange quark, and the $Λ_c$, with a charm quark.

hep-ex

Energy correction based on fluorescence attenuation of DAMPE

The major scientific goals of DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) are to study cosmic-ray electrons (including positrons) and gamma rays from 5 GeV to 10 TeV and nuclei from Z = 1 to 26 up to 100 TeV. The deposited energy measured by the Bismuth Germanate Oxide (BGO) calorimeter of DAMPE is affected by fluorescence attenuation in BGO crystals that are 600 mm long. In this work, an in-orbit attenuation calibration method is reported, and energy correction of the sensitive detector unit of the BGO calorimeter is also presented.

physics.ins-det

Calibration and Status of the 3D Imaging Calorimeter of DAMPE for Cosmic Ray Physics on Orbit

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) developed in China was designed to search for evidence of dark matter particles by observing primary cosmic rays and gamma rays in the energy range from 5 GeV to 10 TeV. Since its launch in December 2015, a large quantity of data has been recorded. With the data set acquired during more than a year of operation in space, a precise time-dependent calibration for the energy measured by the BGO ECAL has been developed. In this report, the instrumentation and development of the BGO Electromagnetic Calorimeter (BGO ECAL) are briefly described. The calibration on orbit, including that of the pedestal, attenuation length, minimum ionizing particle peak, and dynode ratio, is discussed, and additional details about the calibration methods and performance in space are presented.

astro-ph.IM

$τ$ mass and $R$ value measurements at BES

A comprehensive review of the measurements of $τ$ lepton mass and $R$ values in the energy region between $2-5$ GeV, achieved at the BES experiment, is presented. In addition to the evaluation of their impact on the test of Standard Model, we also highlighted the present status and the most recent developments. In particular, we made an extensive discussion on the prospects for future improvements at the BESIII experiment.

hep-ex

Offline software for the DAMPE experiment

A software system has been developed for the DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) mission, a satellite-based experiment. The DAMPE software is mainly written in C++ and steered using Python script. This article presents an overview of the DAMPE offline software, including the major architecture design and specific implementation for simulation, calibration and reconstruction. The whole system has been successfully applied to DAMPE data analysis, based on which some results from simulation and beam test experiments are obtained and presented.

astro-ph.IM

Temperature Dependence Calibration and Correction of the DAMPE BGO Electromagnetic Calorimeter

A BGO electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) is built for the DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) mission. The effect of temperature on the BGO ECAL was investigated with a thermal vacuum experiment. The light output of a BGO crystal depends on temperature significantly. The temperature coefficient of each BGO crystal bar has been calibrated, and a correction method is also presented in this paper.

physics.ins-det

The calibration and electron energy reconstruction of the BGO ECAL of the DAMPE detector

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is a space experiment designed to search for dark matter indirectly by measuring the spectra of photons, electrons, and positrons up to 10 TeV. The BGO electromagnetic calorimeter (ECAL) is its main sub-detector for energy measurement. In this paper, the instrumentation and development of the BGO ECAL is briefly described. The calibration on the ground, including the pedestal, minimum ionizing particle (MIP) peak, dynode ratio, and attenuation length with the cosmic rays and beam particles is discussed in detail. Also, the energy reconstruction results of the electrons from the beam test are presented.

physics.ins-det

A study of energy correction for the electron beam data in the BGO ECAL of the DAMPE

The DArk Matter Particle Explorer (DAMPE) is an orbital experiment aiming at searching for dark matter indirectly by measuring the spectra of photons, electrons and positrons originating from deep space. The BGO electromagnetic calorimeter is one of the key sub-detectors of the DAMPE, which is designed for high energy measurement with a large dynamic range from 5 GeV to 10 TeV. In this paper, some methods for energy correction are discussed and tried, in order to reconstruct the primary energy of the incident electrons. Different methods are chosen for the appropriate energy ranges. The results of Geant4 simulation and beam test data (at CERN) are presented.

physics.ins-det

Recent Results from BESIII

BESIII is a new state-of-the-art 4$π$ detector at the upgraded BEPCII two-ring $\ee$ collider at the Institute of High Energy Physics in Beijing, China. It has been in operation since 2008, and has collected the world's largest data samples of $\jpsi$, $\psip$ and $ψ(3770)$ decays, as well as $τ$ mass scan and low energy points for $R$ measurement. These data are being used to make a variety of interesting and unique studies of light-hadron spectroscopy, precision charmonium physics, high-statistics measurements of $D$ meson decays, $τ$ mass measurement and $R$ measurement. Results summarized in this report include observations of a subthreshold $p\bar{p}$ resonance in $\jp\toγp\bar{p}$, a large isospin-violation in $η(1405)\rt\piz\fzero$ decays, a near-threshold enhancement in $\jpsi\rtγωϕ$, and a M1 transition $\psip\rtγη_c(2S)$; the $ρπ$ puzzle in $\jpsi$ and $\psip$ decays; some recent precision measurements of $\ec$ and $\hc$ lineshapes; and preliminary results of the $D$ meson (semi-)leptonic decays and the $τ$ mass measurement.

hep-ex