SearcharxivSearch

arXiv subjects

Guillem Cazassus

Publications and source records attributed to Guillem Cazassus.

10 recordsLinked to original sources

The Morse complex is an $\infty$-functor

We show that the Morse complex of a compact Lie monoid can be given the structure of an $f$-bialgebra, a chain-level version of bialgebras introduced in [CHM24]; and that this assignment defines an $\infty$-functor. As a consequence, we obtain two other $\infty$-functors mapping closed smooth manifolds to their Morse complexes with their $A_\infty$-coalgebra structures; and closed smooth manifolds with compact Lie group actions to their Morse complexes, with a ``$u$-bimodule'' structure (a bimodule version for $f$-bialgebras).

math.AT

Bialgebras, and Lie monoid actions in Morse and Floer theory, I

We introduce a new family of oriented manifolds with boundaries called the forest biassociahedra and forest bimultiplihedra, generalizing the standard biassociahedra. They are defined as moduli spaces of ascending-descending biforests and are expected to act as parameter spaces for operations defined on Morse and Floer chains in the context of compact Lie group actions. We study the structure of their boundary, and derive some algebraic notions of ``$f$-bialgebras'', as well as related notions of bimodules, morphisms and categories. This allows us to state some conjectures describing compact Lie group actions on Morse and Floer chains, and on Fukaya categories.

math.SG

Equivariant Lagrangian Floer homology via cotangent bundles of $EG_N$

We provide a construction of equivariant Lagrangian Floer homology $HF_G(L_0, L_1)$, for a compact Lie group $G$ acting on a symplectic manifold $M$ in a Hamiltonian fashion, and a pair of $G$-Lagrangian submanifolds $L_0, L_1 \subset M$. We do so by using symplectic homotopy quotients involving cotangent bundles of an approximation of $EG$. Our construction relies on Wehrheim and Woodward's theory of quilts, and the telescope construction. We show that these groups are independent in the auxiliary choices involved in their construction, and are $H^*(BG)$-bimodules. In the case when $L_0 = L_1$, we show that their chain complex $CF_G(L_0, L_1)$ is homotopy equivalent to the equivariant Morse complex of $L_0$. Furthermore, if zero is a regular value of the moment map $μ$ and if $G$ acts freely on $μ^{-1}(0)$, we construct two "Kirwan morphisms" from $CF_G(L_0, L_1)$ to $CF(L_0/G, L_1/G)$ (respectively from $CF(L_0/G, L_1/G)$ to $CF_G(L_0, L_1)$). Our construction applies to the exact and monotone settings, as well as in the setting of the extended moduli space of flat $SU(2)$-connections of a Riemann surface, considered in Manolescu and Woodward's work. Applied to the latter setting, our construction provides an equivariant symplectic side for the Atiyah-Floer conjecture.

math.SG

The correspondence induced on the pillowcase by the earring tangle

The earring tangle consists of four strands 4pt x [0,1] inside S^2 x [0,1] and one meridian around one of the strands. Equipping this tangle with a nontrivial SO(3) bundle, we show that its traceless SU(2) flat moduli space is topologically a smooth genus three surface. We also show that the restriction map from this surface to the traceless flat moduli space of the boundary of the earring tangle is a particular Lagrangian immersion into the product of two pillowcases. The latter computation suggests that figure eight bubbling -- a subtle degeneration phenomenon predicted by Bottman and Wehrheim -- appears in the context of traceless character varieties.

math.GT

A two-category of Hamiltonian manifolds, and a (1+1+1) field theory

We define an extended field theory in dimensions $1+1+1$, that takes the form of a `quasi 2-functor' with values in a strict 2-category $\widehat{\mathcal{H}am}$, defined as the `completion of a partial 2-category' $\mathcal{H}am$, notions which we define. Our construction extends Wehrheim and Woodward's Floer Field theory, and is inspired by Manolescu and Woodward's construction of symplectic instanton homology. It can be seen, in dimensions $1+1$, as a real analog of a construction by Moore and Tachikawa. Our construction is motivated by instanton gauge theory in dimensions 3 and 4: we expect to promote $\widehat{\mathcal{H}am}$ to a (sort of) 3-category via equivariant Lagrangian Floer homology, and extend our quasi 2-functor to dimension 4, via equivariant analogues of Donaldson polynomials.

math.SG

Tangles, relative character varieties, and holonomy perturbed traceless flat moduli spaces

We prove that the restriction map from the subspace of regular points of the holonomy perturbed SU(2) traceless flat moduli space of a tangle in a 3-manifold to the traceless flat moduli space of its boundary marked surface is a Lagrangian immersion. A key ingredient in our proof is the use of composition in the Weinstein category, combined with the fact that SU(2) holonomy perturbations in a cylinder induce Hamiltonian isotopies. In addition, we show that $(S^2,4)$, the 2-sphere with four marked points, is its own traceless flat SU(2) moduli space.

math.GT

Symplectic Instanton Homology: naturality, and maps from cobordisms

We prove that Manolescu and Woodward's Symplectic Instanton homology, and its twisted versions are natural, and define maps associated to four dimensional cobordisms within this theory. This allows one to define representations of the mapping class group and the fundamental group of a 3-manifold, and to have a geometric interpretation of the maps appearing in the long exact sequence for symplectic instanton homology, together with vanishing criterions.

math.GT

Homologie Instanton Symplectique : somme connexe, chirurgie entière, et applications induites par cobordismes

Symplectic instanton homology is an invariant for closed oriented three-manifolds, defined by Manolescu and Woodward, which conjecturally corresponds to a symplectic version of a variant of Floer's instanton homology. In this thesis we study the behaviour of this invariant under connected sum, Dehn surgery, and four-dimensional cobordisms. We prove a Künneth-type formula for the connected sum : let $Y$ and $Y'$ be two closed oriented three-manifolds, we show that the symplectic instanton homology of their connected sum is isomorphic to the direct sum of the tensor product of their symplectic instanton homology, and a shift of their torsion product. We define twisted versions of this homology, and then prove an analog of the Floer exact sequence, relating the invariants of a Dehn surgery triad. We use this exact sequence to compute the rank of the groups associated to branched double covers of quasi-alternating links, some plumbings of disc bundles over spheres, and some integral Dehn surgeries along certain knots. We then define invariants for four dimensional cobordisms as maps between the symplectic instanton homology of the two boundaries. We show that among the three morphisms in the surgery exact sequence, two are such maps, associated to the handle-attachment cobordisms. We also give a vanishing criteria for such maps associated to blow-ups.

math.GT