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Gunnar Fløystad

Publications and source records attributed to Gunnar Fløystad.

26 records · Page 2Linked to original sources

Letterplace and co-letterplace ideals of posets

To a natural number $n$, a finite partially ordered set $P$ and a poset ideal ${\mathcal J}$ in the poset $Hom(P,[n])$ of isotonian maps from $P$ to the chain on $n$ elements, we associate two monomial ideals, the letterplace ideal $L(n,P;{\mathcal J})$ and the co-letterplace ideal $L(P,n;{\mathcal J})$. These ideals give a unified understanding of a number of ideals studied in monomial ideal theory in recent years. By cutting down these ideals by regular sequences of variable differences we obtain: multichain ideals and generalized Hibi type ideals, initial ideals of determinantal ideals, strongly stable ideals, $d$-partite $d$-uniform ideals, Ferrers ideals, edge ideals of cointerval $d$-hypergraphs, and uniform face ideals.

math.AC↗

The Chow Form of the Essential Variety in Computer Vision

The Chow form of the essential variety in computer vision is calculated. Our derivation uses secant varieties, Ulrich sheaves and representation theory. Numerical experiments show that our formula can detect noisy point correspondences between two images.

math.AG↗

Rigid ideals by deforming quadratic letterplace ideals

We compute the deformation space of quadratic letterplace ideals $L(2,P)$ of finite posets $P$ when its Hasse diagram is a rooted tree. These deformations are unobstructed. The deformed family has a polynomial ring as the base ring. The ideal $J(2,P)$ defining the full family of deformations is a rigid ideal and we compute it explicitly. In simple example cases $J(2,P)$ is the ideal of maximal minors of a generic matrix, the Pfaffians of a skew-symmetric matrix, and a ladder determinantal ideal.

math.AG↗

Resolutions of letterplace ideals of posets

We investigate resolutions of letterplace ideals of posets. We develop topological results to compute their multigraded Betti numbers, and to give structural results on these Betti numbers. If the poset is a union of no more than $c$ chains, we show that the Betti numbers may be computed from simplicial complexes of no more than $c$ vertices. We also give a recursive procedure to compute the Betti diagrams when the Hasse diagram of $P$ has tree structure.

math.AC↗

The exterior algebra and central notions in mathematics

This note surveys how the exterior algebra and deformations or quotients of it, gives rise to centrally important notions in five domains of mathematics: Combinatorics, Topology, Lie theory, Mathematical physics, and Algebraic geometry.

math.HO↗

Monomial algebras defined by Lyndon words

Assume that $X= {x_1,...,x_g}$ is a finite alphabet and $K$ is a field. We study monomial algebras $A= K /(W)$, where $W$ is an antichain of Lyndon words in $X$ of arbitrary cardinality. We find a Poincaré-Birkhoff-Witt type basis of $A$ in terms of its \emph{Lyndon atoms} $N$, but, in general, $N$ may be infinite. We prove that if $A$ has polynomial growth of degree $d$ then $A$ has global dimension $d$ and is standard finitely presented, with $d-1 \leq |W| \leq d(d-1)/2$. Furthermore, $A$ has polynomial growth iff the set of Lyndon atoms $N$ is finite. In this case $A$ has a $K$-basis $\mathfrak{N} = {l_1^{α_{1}}l_2^{α_{2}}... l_d^{α_{d}} \mid α_{i} \geq 0, 1 \leq i \leq d}$, where $N = {l_1, ...,l_d}$. We give an extremal class of monomial algebras, the Fibonacci-Lyndon algebras, $F_n$, with global dimension $n$ and polynomial growth, and show that the algebra $F_6$ of global dimension 6 cannot be deformed, keeping the multigrading, to an Artin-Schelter regular algebra.

math.RA↗

PBW-deformations of N-Koszul algebras

For a quotient algebra $U$ of the tensor algebra we give explicit conditions on its relations for $U$ being a PBW-deformation of an $N$-Koszul algebra $A$. We show there is a one-one correspondence between such deformations and a class of $A_\infty$-structures on the Yoneda algebra $Ext_A^*(k,k)$ of $A$. We compute the PBW-deformations of the algebra whose relations are the anti-symmetrizers of degree $N$ and also of cubic Artin-Schelter algebras.

math.RA↗