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Gy. P. Gehér

Publications and source records attributed to Gy. P. Gehér.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Isometries of Grassmann spaces, II

Botelho, Jamison, and Molnár \cite{BJM}, and Geh\' er and Šemrl \cite{GeS} have recently described the general form of surjective isometries of Grassmann spaces of all projections of a fixed finite rank on a Hilbert space $H$. As a straightforward consequence one can characterize surjective isometries of Grassmann spaces of projections of a fixed finite corank. In this paper we solve the remaining structural problem for surjective isometries on the set $P_\infty (H)$ of all projections of infinite rank and infinite corank when $H$ is separable. The proof technique is entirely different from the previous ones and is based on the study of geodesics in the Grassmannian $P_\infty (H)$. However, the same method gives an alternative proof in the case of finite rank projections.

math.FA↗

On $n$-norm preservers and the Aleksandrov conservative $n$-distance problem

The goal of this paper is to point out that the results obtained in the recent papers [7,8,10,11] can be seriously strengthened in the sense that we can significantly relax the assumptions of the main results so that we still get the same conclusions. In order to do this first, we prove that for $n \geq 3$ any transformation which preserves the $n$-norm of any $n$ vectors is automatically plus-minus linear. This will give a re-proof of the well-known Mazur--Ulam-type result that every $n$-isometry is automatically affine ($n \geq 2$) which was proven in several papers, e.g. in [9]. Second, following the work of Rassias and Šemrl [23], we provide the solution of a natural Aleksandrov-type problem in $n$-normed spaces, namely, we show that every surjective transformation which preserves the unit $n$-distance in both directions ($n\geq 2$) is automatically an $n$-isometry.

math.MG↗

An elementary proof for the non-bijective version of Wigner's theorem

The non-bijective version of Wigner's theorem states that a map which is defined on the set of self-adjoint, rank-one projections (or pure states) of a complex Hilbert space and which preserves the transition probability between any two elements, is induced by a linear or antilinear isometry. We present a completely new, elementary and very short proof of this famous theorem which is very important in quantum mechanics. We do not assume bijectivity of the mapping or separability of the underlying space like in many other proofs.

math-ph↗