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H Chen

Publications and source records attributed to H Chen.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Laboratory observation of collective beam-plasma instabilities in a relativistic pair jet

We report on a measurement of collective behavior in a relativistic electron-positron pair plasma produced in the laboratory. Using the Fireball platform at CERN's HiRadMat facility, 440 GeV protons were used to generate an ultra-relativistic, charge-neutral electron-positron pair beam that propagated through an ambient RF discharge plasma. Magnetic-field amplification due to a beam-plasma instability was diagnosed using a high-sensitivity Faraday-rotation probe, supported by detailed characterization of the diagnostic impulse response. The measured path-integrated magnetic field agrees quantitatively with predictions from particle-in-cell simulations. The results provide a critical benchmark for models of relativistic beam-plasma interactions in astrophysical contexts such as blazar jets and pulsar-wind nebulae.

physics.plasm-ph

A New Approach for Calculation of Quasi-Normal Modes and Topological Charges of Regular Black Holes

This study examines the properties of a special regular black hole. This analysis investigates the Hawking temperature, remnant radius and mass, as well as the effect of parameter $\xi$ on thermodynamic quantities like entropy, heat capacity, and free energy. The emission rate, evaporation process, quasi-normal modes by calculating Rosen-Morse potential, and topological behavior of the black hole are also explored.

gr-qc

Representation of the g-Drazin inverse in a Banach algebra

Let $\mathcal{A}$ be a complex Banach algebra. An element $a\in \mathcal{A}$ has g-Drazin inverse if there exists $b\in \mathcal{A}$ such that $$b=bab, ab=ba, a-a^2b\in \mathcal{A}^{qnil}.$$ Let $a,b\in \mathcal{A}$ have g-Drazin inverses. If $$ab = \lambda a^\pi b^\pi b a b^\pi,$$ we prove that $a+b$ has g-Drazin inverse and $$(a+b)^d = b^\pi a^d + b^da^\pi + \sum\limits_{n=0}^\infty (b^d)^{n+1} a^n a^\pi + \sum\limits_{n=0}^\infty b^\pi (a+b)^n b(a^d)^{n+2}.$$ The main results of Mosic (Bull. Malays. Sci. Soc., {\bf 40}(2017), 1465--1478) is thereby extended to the general case. Applications to block operator matrices are given.

math.RA

MRPC3b mass production for CBM-TOF and eTOF at STAR

The Compressed Baryonic Matter (CBM) spectrometer aims to study strongly interacting matter under extreme conditions. The key element providing hadron identification at incident energies between 2 and 11 AGeV in heavy-ion collisions at the SIS100 accelerator is a Time-of-Flight (TOF) wall covering the polar angular range from $2.5^0$ --$25^0$ and full azimuth. CBM is expected to be operational in the year 2024 at the Facility for Anti-proton and Ion Research (FAIR) in Darmstadt, Germany. The existing conceptual design foresees a 120 m^2 TOF-wall composed of Multi-gap Resistive Plate Chambers (MRPC) which is subdivided into a high rate region, a middle rate region and a low rate region. The MRPC3b Multistrip-MRPCs, foreseen to be integrated in the low rate region, have to cope with charged particle fluxes up to 1 kHz/cm2 and therefore will be constructed with thin float glass (0.28 mm thickness) as resistive electrode material. In the scope of the FAIR phase 0 program it is planned to install about 36 \% of the MRPC3b counters in the east endcap region of the STAR experiment at BNL as an upgrade for the Beam Energy Scan campaign (BESII) in 2019/2020.

physics.ins-det

Rings over which every matrix is the sum of a tripotent and a nilpotent

A ring $R$ is trinil clean if every element in $R$ is the sum of a tripotent and a nilpotent. If $R$ is a 2-primal strongly 2-nil-clean ring, we prove that $M_n(R)$ is trinil clean for all $n\in {\Bbb N}$. Furthermore, we show that the matrix ring over a strongly 2-nil-clean ring of bounded index is trinil clean. We thereby provide various type of rings over which every matrix is the sum of a tripotent and a nilpotent.

math.RA