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H. Saidaoui

Publications and source records attributed to H. Saidaoui.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Direct Scheme Calculation of the Kinetic Energy Functional Derivative Using Machine Learning

We report a direct scheme calculation of kinetic energy functional derivative using Machine Learning. Support Vector Regression and Kernel Ridge Regression techniques were independently employed to estimate the kinetic energy functional and its derivative. Even though the accuracy should have been a decisive factor in modeling a realistic functional, we show that at a certain level it affects the generalizability of the model. By choosing the right regularization term and by considering a reasonable interplay between it and the accuracy, we were able to deduce the functional derivative from a model that was trained to estimate the kinetic energy. Although the derivative calculations demand very high accuracy to account for small variations of the kinetic energy, the developed estimator was capable of capturing these extremely small changes of the electron density. This work pours into highly effective implementation of the orbital-free density functional theory as it employs only direct calculation scheme

physics.comp-ph

Robust spin transfer torque in antiferromagnetic tunnel junctions

We theoretically study the current-induced spin torque in antiferromagnetic tunnel junctions, composed of two semi-infinite antiferromagnetic layers separated by a tunnel barrier, in both clean and disordered regimes. We find that the torque enabling the electrical manipulation of the Néel antiferromagnetic order parameter is out of plane $\sim {\bf n}\times{\bf p}$, while the torque competing with the antiferromagnetic exchange is in-plane $\sim {\bf n}\times({\bf p}\times{\bf n})$. Here, ${\bf { p}}$ and ${\bf { n}}$ are the Néel order parameter direction of the reference and free layers, respectively. Their bias dependence shows similar behavior as in ferromagnetic tunnel junctions, the in-plane torque being mostly linear in bias while the out-of-plane torque is quadratic. Most importantly, we find that the spin transfer torque in antiferromagnetic tunnel junctions is much more robust against disorder than in antiferromagnetic metallic spin-valves due to the tunneling nature of spin transport.

cond-mat.mes-hall

Spin Swapping Transport and Torques in Ultrathin Magnetic Bilayers

Planar spin transport in disordered ultrathin magnetic bilayers comprising a ferromagnet and a normal metal (typically used for spin pumping, spin Seebeck and spin-orbit torque experiments) is investigated theoretically. Using a tight-binding model that treats extrinsic spin Hall effect, spin swapping and spin relaxation on equal footing, we show that the nature of spin-orbit coupled transport dramatically depends on ratio between the layers thickness $d$ and the mean free path $λ$. While spin Hall effect dominates in the diffusive limit ($d\ggλ$), spin swapping dominates in Knudsen regime ($d\lesssimλ$). A remarkable consequence is that the symmetry of the spin-orbit torque exerted on the ferromagnet is entirely different in these two regimes.

cond-mat.mes-hall