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Haewon Yoon

Publications and source records attributed to Haewon Yoon.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Global well-posedness and scattering of the two dimensional cubic focusing nonlinear Schrödinger system

In this article, we prove the global well-posedness and scattering of the cubic focusing infinite coupled nonlinear Schrödinger system on $\mathbb{R}^2$ below the threshold in $L_x^2h^1(\mathbb{R}^2\times \mathbb{Z})$. We first establish the variational characterization of the ground state, and derive the threshold of the global well-posedness and scattering. Then we show the global well-posedness and scattering below the threshold by the concentration-compactness/rigidity method, where the almost periodic solution is excluded by adapting the argument in the proof of the mass-critical nonlinear Schrödinger equations by B. Dodson. As a byproduct of the scattering of the cubic focusing infinite coupled nonlinear Schödinger system, we obtain the scattering of the cubic focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the small cylinder, this is the first large data scattering result of the focusing nonlinear Schrödinger equations on the cylinders. In the article, we also show the global well-posedness and scattering of the two dimensional $N-$coupled focusing cubic nonlinear Schrödinger system in $\left(L^2(\mathbb{R}^2) \right)^N$.

math.AP

Normal form approach to unconditional well-posedness of nonlinear dispersive PDEs on the real line

In this paper, we revisit the infinite iteration scheme of normal form reductions, introduced by the first and second authors (with Z. Guo), in constructing solutions to nonlinear dispersive PDEs. Our main goal is to present a simplified approach to this method. More precisely, we study normal form reductions in an abstract form and reduce multilinear estimates of arbitrarily high degrees to successive applications of basic trilinear estimates. As an application, we prove unconditional well-posedness of canonical nonlinear dispersive equations on the real line. In particular, we implement this simplified approach to an infinite iteration of normal form reductions in the context of the cubic nonlinear Schrödinger equation (NLS) and the modified KdV equation (mKdV) on the real line and prove unconditional well-posedness in $H^s(\mathbb R)$ with (i) $s\geq \frac 16$ for the cubic NLS and (ii) $s > \frac 14$ for the mKdV. Our normal form approach also allows us to construct weak solutions to the cubic NLS in $H^s(\mathbb R)$, $0 \leq s < \frac 16$, and distributional solutions to the mKdV in $H^\frac{1}{4}(\mathbb R)$ (with some uniqueness statements).

math.AP

Unconditional uniqueness for the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation on the real line

We prove the unconditional uniqueness of solutions to the derivative nonlinear Schrödinger equation (DNLS) in an almost end-point regularity. To this purpose, we employ the normal form method and we transform (a gauge-equivalent) DNLS into a new equation (the so-called normal form equation) for which nonlinear estimates can be easily established in $H^s(\mathbb{R})$, $s>\frac12$, without appealing to an auxiliary function space. Also, we prove that low-regularity solutions of DNLS satisfy the normal form equation and this is done by means of estimates in the $H^{s-1}(\mathbb{R})$-norm.

math.AP

Global existence versus finite time blowup dichotomy for the system of nonlinear Schrödinger equations

We construct an extremizer for the kinetic energy inequality (except the endpoint cases) developing the concentration-compactness technique for operator valued inequality in the formulation of the profile decomposition. Moreover, we investigate the properties of the extremizer, such as the system of Euler-Lagrange equations, regularity and summability. As an application, we study a dynamical consequence of a system of nonlinear Schrödinger equations with focusing cubic nonlinearities in three dimension when each wave function is restricted to be orthogonal. Using the critical element of the kinetic energy inequality, we establish a global existence versus finite time blowup dichotomy. This result extends the single particle result of Holmer and Roudenko to infinitely many particles system.

math.AP